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This section includes 6 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Bioprocess Engineering Questions and Answers knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Immobilised lactase is used to hydrolyse lactose in dairy waste to glucose and galactose. Enzyme is immobilised in resin particles and packed into a 0.5 m3 column. The total effectiveness factor for the system is close to unity; Km for the immobilised enzyme is 1.32 kg m-3; Vmax is 45 kg m-3 h-1. The lactose concentration in the feed stream is 9.5 kg m-3; a substrate conversion of 98% is required. The column is operated with plug flow for a total of 310 d per year. At what flow rate should the reactor be operated? |
A. | 1.56 m3 h-1 |
B. | 1.58 m3 h-1 |
C. | 1.50 m3 h-1 |
D. | 1.54 m3 h-1 |
Answer» B. 1.58 m3 h-1 | |
2. |
By taking Q10 and at the flow rate of Q10, what is the cell density? |
A. | 0.42 g l-1 |
B. | 0.44 g l-1 |
C. | 0.46 g l-1 |
D. | 0.48 g l-1 |
Answer» B. 0.44 g l-1 | |
3. |
The Zymomonas mobilis cells are used for chemostat culture in a 60 m3 fermenter. The feed contains 12 g l-1 glucose; Ks for the organism is 0.2 g l-1. What flow rate is required for a steady-state substrate concentration of 1.5 g l-1? |
A. | 15.6 m3 h-1 |
B. | 15.8 m3 h-1 |
C. | 15.4 m3 h-1 |
D. | 15.2 m3 h-1 |
Answer» B. 15.8 m3 h-1 | |
4. |
Zymomonas mobilis is used to convert glucose to ethanol in a batch fermenter under anaerobic conditions. The yield of biomass from substrate is 0.06 g g-1; YPX is 7.7 g g-1. The maintenance coefficient is 2.2 g g-1 h-1; the specific rate of product formation due to maintenance is 1.1 h-1. The maximum specific growth rate of Z. mobilis is approximately 0.3 h-1.5 g bacteria are inoculated into 50 litres of medium containing 12 g l-1 glucose. Determine batch culture times required to produce 10 g biomass. |
A. | 3.1 h |
B. | 3.3 h |
C. | 3.5 h |
D. | 3.7 h |
Answer» E. | |
5. |
Convert vmax = 7 mmol m-3 s-1 into mM h-1. |
A. | 25 |
B. | 20 |
C. | 25.20 |
D. | 20.25 |
Answer» D. 20.25 | |
6. |
Convert vmax = 2.5 mmol m-3 s-1 into mM h-1. |
A. | 2500 |
B. | 900 |
C. | 25 |
D. | 9 |
Answer» E. | |