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This section includes 11 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Thermodynamics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Characteristic gas constant is given by (here cp=specific heat at constant pressure and cv is the specific heat at constant volume) |
A. | R=cv – cp |
B. | R=cp + cv |
C. | R=cp – cv |
D. | none of the mentioned |
E. | R=cv – cpb) R=cp + cvc) R=cp – cvd) none of the mentioned |
Answer» D. none of the mentioned | |
2. |
Which of the following statement is correct for an ideal gas? |
A. | h=u+pv |
B. | h=u+RT |
C. | h=f(T) |
D. | all of the mentioned |
Answer» E. | |
3. |
Which of the following statement is true? (c is the specific heat at constant volume) |
A. | the equation du=c*dT holds good for an ideal gas for any process |
B. | for gases other than ideal ones, the equation holds true for a constant volume process only |
C. | for an ideal gas c is constant and hence Δu=c*ΔT |
D. | all of the mentioned |
E. | the equation du=c*dT holds good for an ideal gas for any processb) for gases other than ideal ones, the equation holds true for a constant volume process onlyc) for an ideal gas c is constant and hence Δu=c*ΔTd) all of the mentioned |
Answer» E. the equation du=c*dT holds good for an ideal gas for any processb) for gases other than ideal ones, the equation holds true for a constant volume process onlyc) for an ideal gas c is constant and hence Δu=c*ΔTd) all of the mentioned | |
4. |
For an ideal gas, internal energy is a function of temperature only. |
A. | true |
B. | false |
Answer» B. false | |
5. |
At constant temperature, (u being the internal energy) |
A. | u change when v or p changes |
B. | u does not change when v or p changes |
C. | u does not change when t changes |
D. | u always remains constant |
Answer» C. u does not change when t changes | |
6. |
For real gases, |
A. | specific heats vary appreciably with temperature |
B. | specific heats vary little with pressure |
C. | both of the mentioned |
D. | none of the mentioned |
Answer» D. none of the mentioned | |
7. |
Specific heats are constant for an ideal gas. |
A. | true |
B. | false |
Answer» B. false | |
8. |
The equation of state of an ideal gas is given by |
A. | pV=mRT, here R is characteristic gas constant |
B. | pV=nRT, here R is universal gas constant |
C. | pV=NKT |
D. | all of the mentioned |
Answer» E. | |
9. |
Which of the following statement is true?a) characteristic gas constant is given by dividing the universal gas constant by the molecular weightb) Avogadro’s number ( |
A. | characteristic gas constant is given by dividing the universal gas constant by the molecular weight |
B. | Avogadro’s number (A) = 6.023 * 10^26 molecules/kgmol |
C. | Boltzmann constant (K) = 1.38 * 10^-23 J/molecule K |
D. | all of the mentioned |
Answer» E. | |
10. |
The value of universal gas constant is |
A. | 8.2353 |
B. | 8.3143 |
C. | 8.5123 |
D. | none of the mentioned |
Answer» C. 8.5123 | |
11. |
An ideal gas is one which obeys the law pv=RT at all pressures and temperatures. |
A. | true |
B. | false |
Answer» B. false | |