Explore topic-wise MCQs in Fluid Mechanics Questions and Answers.

This section includes 10 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Fluid Mechanics Questions and Answers knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

A large tank of height h is half-filled with a liquid of density ρ and other half-filled with a liquid of density 4ρ. A similar tank is half-filled with a liquid of density 2ρ and other-half filled with another liquid of density 3ρ as shown. What will be the ratio of the instantaneous velocities of discharge through a small opening at the base of the tanks? (assume that the diameter of the opening is negligible compared to the height of the liquid column in either of the tanks)

A. 1 : 1
B. 1 : 2
C. 2 : 1
D. 1 : 3
Answer» B. 1 : 2
2.

A large tank of height h is filled with a liquid of density ρ. A similar tank is half-filled with this liquid and other-halffilled with another liquid of density 2ρ as shown. What will be the ratio of the instantaneous velocities of discharge through a small opening at the base of the tanks? (assume that the diameter of the opening is negligible compared to the height of the liquid column in either of the tanks)

A. 2 : 3
B. 2 : √3
C. √2 : 3
D. √2 : √3
Answer» E.
3.

A gate of length 5 m is hinged at A as shown to support a water column of height 2.5 m. What should be the minimum mass per unit width of the gate to keep it closed?

A. 3608
B. 4811
C. 7217
D. 9622
Answer» E.
4.

A container is lled with two liquids of densities ρ and 2ρ up to heights h and eh respectively. What will be the ratio of the depths of the centres of pressure of the upper face BC and the lower face AB?

A. 1 : 2
B. 3 : 4
C. 2 : 3
D. 3 : 2
Answer» D. 3 : 2
5.

A container is lled with two liquids of densities ρ and 2ρ up to heights h and eh respectively. What will be the ratio of the total pressure on the lower face AB and on the upper face BC?

A. 1 : 1
B. 3 : 1
C. 2 : 1
D. 3 : 2
Answer» C. 2 : 1
6.

A square lamina (each side equal to 2m) is submerged vertically in water such that the upper edge of the lamina is at a depth of 0.5 m from the water surface. If the pressure on the surface is 12 bar, what will be the total water pressure (in kN) on the lamina?

A. 39
B. 59
C. 64
D. 71
Answer» D. 71
7.

The highest and lowest vertices of a diagonal of a square lamina (each side equal to 4m) are 1 m and 3 m respectively as shown. What will be the depth (in m) of it’s centre of pressure?

A. 1.08
B. 1.58
C. 2.08
D. 2.58
Answer» D. 2.58
8.

The highest and lowest vertices of a diagonal of a square lamina (each side equal to 4m) are 1 m and 3 m respectively as shown. What will be the water force (in kN) on the lamina?

A. 78
B. 118
C. 157
D. 196
Answer» D. 196
9.

The greatest and the least depth of a circular plate of 4 m diameter from the free surface of water are 3m and 1 m respectively as shown. What will be the depth (in m) of it’s centre of pressure?

A. 1.125
B. 1.25
C. 2.125
D. 2.25
Answer» D. 2.25
10.

The greatest and the least depth of a circular plate of 4 m diameter from the free surface of water are 3m and 1 m respectively as shown. What will be the total pressure in (kN) on the plate?

A. 123
B. 185
C. 246
D. 308
Answer» D. 308