Which of the following could act as a propellant for rockets?

Liquid nitrogen + Liquid oxygen

Liquid hydrogen + Liquid oxygen

Liquid nitrogen + Liquid oxygen

Liquid hydrogen + Liquid nitrogen

C11 - L - methyl-methionine is used for

brain tumor and parathyroid imaging

Petroleum gas is a mixture of ethane, propane and butane. What is its major constituents?

All three are present in equal propertions

Assertion (A) : The main constituent of the liquified petroleum gas in methane Reason (R) : Methane can be used directly for burning in homes and factories where it can be supplied through pipelinesCodes

Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A

The antiseptic action of CHI3 is due to

Partially due to iodine and partially due to CHI

Assertion (A) : Large cold storage plants use ammonia as refrigerant. While domestic refrigerators use chlorofluorocarbons.Reason (R) : Ammonia can be liquified at ambient temperature and low pressureCodes

Both A and R are true but T is not the correct explanation of A

Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

Both A and R are true but T is not the correct explanation of A

Assertion (A) : Phenyl is used as a household germicide. Reason (R) : Phenyl is phenol derivative and phenol is an effective germicideCodes

Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A

Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A

Deep under the surface of the earth

252 + Mcqs in Hydrocarbons and Its Derivatives in Chemistry Page 1 McqOptions

1.	The end product of alcoholic fermentation is
A.	pyruvic acid
B.	acetaldehyde
C.	ethyl alcohol
D.	formic acid
Answer» D. formic acid

Discussion

2.	The enzymes are killed
A.	at a very high temperature
B.	during chemical reaction
C.	at low temperature
D.	under atmospheric pressure
Answer» B. during chemical reaction

Discussion

3.	Which has maximum calorific value?
A.	Fat
B.	Protein
C.	Carbohydrate
D.	Amino acid
Answer» B. Protein

Discussion

4.	In which type of coal percentage of carbon is the highest?
A.	Peat
B.	Lignite
C.	Bituminous
D.	Anthracite
Answer» E.

Discussion

5.	The gas is commonly used in anaesthesia
A.	methane
B.	nitrous oxide
C.	nitrogen
D.	hydrogen peroxide
Answer» C. nitrogen

Discussion

6.	Which of the following could act as a propellant for rockets?
A.	Liquid oxygen + Liquid argon
B.	Liquid hydrogen + Liquid oxygen
C.	Liquid nitrogen + Liquid oxygen
D.	Liquid hydrogen + Liquid nitrogen
Answer» C. Liquid nitrogen + Liquid oxygen

Discussion

7.	Candles contains a mixture of
A.	Bees wax and paraffin wax
B.	Bees wax and stearic acid
C.	Paraffin wax and stearic acid
D.	Higher fatty acid
Answer» D. Higher fatty acid

Discussion

8.	C11 - L - methyl-methionine is used for
A.	brain tumor and parathyroid imaging
B.	stomach analysis
C.	bone imaging
D.	live imaging
Answer» B. stomach analysis

Discussion

9.	Petroleum gas is a mixture of ethane, propane and butane. What is its major constituents?
A.	Eathane
B.	Propane
C.	Butane
D.	All three are present in equal propertions
Answer» D. All three are present in equal propertions

Discussion

10.	Oils are purified by
A.	Fractional distillation
B.	Steam distillation
C.	Crystallisation
D.	Vacuum distillation
Answer» C. Crystallisation

Discussion

11.	Kerosene is a mixture of
A.	aromatic hydrocarbons
B.	aliphatic hydrocarbons
C.	saturated hydrocarbons
D.	alicyclic hydrocarbons
Answer» C. saturated hydrocarbons

Discussion

12.	Consider the following statements 1. Liquified Natural Gas (LNG) in liquified under extremely cold temperatures and high pressure to facilitate storage of transporation in specially designed vessels. 2. First LNG terminal in India was built in Hassan. 3. Natural Gas Liquids (NGL) are separated from LPG and these include ethane, propane, butane and natural gasoline. Which of the statement given above is/are correct ?
A.	1 only
B.	1 and 3
C.	2 and 3
D.	1,2, and 3
Answer» C. 2 and 3

Discussion

13.	A mixture of CS₂ and H₂S on passing over heated copper gives
A.	Methane
B.	Ethane
C.	Complex mixture
D.	Propane
Answer» B. Ethane

Discussion

14.	Which one of the following molecule is planar ?
A.	NF
B.	NCI
C.	PH
D.	BF
Answer» E.

Discussion

15.	Which among the following is the strongest acid ?
A.	HOCI
B.	HCIO
C.	HCIO
D.	None of these
Answer» E.

Discussion

16.	The fraction obtained between temperature 50-300C during fractional distillation of crude petroleum is
A.	Paraffin wax
B.	Heavy oil
C.	Kerosene
D.	Naphtha
Answer» D. Naphtha

Discussion

17.	When formic acid reacts PCI₅, it forms
A.	Acetyl chloride
B.	Formyl chloride
C.	Methyl chloride
D.	Propionyl chloride
Answer» C. Methyl chloride

Discussion

18.	In the complete combustion of C_nH_2n+2, the number of oxygen moles required is
A.	n / 2O
B.	(n + 1 / 2)O
C.	(3n + 1 / 2)O
D.	(n + 2 / 2)O
Answer» D. (n + 2 / 2)O

Discussion

19.	Lindlar's catalyst is
A.	Pt is ethanol
B.	Pd + BaSO
C.	Ni in ethnol
D.	Na is liquid NH
Answer» C. Ni in ethnol

Discussion

20.	The hybridization present in C₂H₂ is
A.	sp
B.	sp
C.	sp
D.	dsp
Answer» B. sp

Discussion

21.	Consider the following statements 1. It is used in welding industry 2. It is raw material for preparing plastics 3. It is easily, obtained by mixing silicon carbide and water Of these statements
A.	1 and 2 are correct
B.	1 and 3 are correct
C.	2 and 3 are correct
D.	1, 2 and 3 are correct
Answer» B. 1 and 3 are correct

Discussion

22.

Match List-I with List-II and pick the correct matching form the codes given below
List-I (Haloalkane/arene) List-II (Application)
A. Iodofron 1. CF₄
B. BHC 2. Antiseptic
C. Freon - 14 3. Moth repellent
D. Halothanes 4. Inhalative anaesthetic
E. p-Dichlorobenzene 5. Termite pesticide
Code :

A.

A-2, B-4, C-5, D-3, E-1

B.

A-2, B-5, C-1, D-4, E-3

C.

A-3, B-4, C-2, D-1, E-5

D.

A-1, B-3, C-5, D-2, E-4

Answer» C. A-3, B-4, C-2, D-1, E-5

Discussion

23.	The name CH₃ - C N is
A.	Methyl nitrile
B.	Ethane nitrile
C.	Cyno ethane
D.	None of these
Answer» C. Cyno ethane

Discussion

24.	The hybridization of carbon is benzene is
A.	sp
B.	sp
C.	sp
D.	dsp
Answer» D. dsp

Discussion

25.	Rectified spirit can be dried with
A.	Conc. H
B.	SO
C.	CaO
D.	Anhydrous CaCI
E.	Slaked lime
Answer» C. CaO

Discussion

26.

Match List-I (Fuel gases) with List-II (Major constituents) and select the correct answers using the codes given below the list
List-I List-II
F. CNG 1. Carbon monoxide, hydrogen
G. Coal gas 2. Butane, Propane
H. LPG 3. Butane, Ethane
J. Water gas 4. Hydrogen, Methane, CO
Codes :
F G H J
A. 2 1 3 4
B. 3 4 2 1
C. 2 4 3 1
D. 3 1 2 4

A.

B.

C.

D.

Answer» C. C.

Discussion

27.	Assertion (A) : The main constituent of the liquified petroleum gas in methane Reason (R) : Methane can be used directly for burning in homes and factories where it can be supplied through pipelines Codes
A.	Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
B.	Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
C.	A is true but R is false
D.	A is false but R is true
Answer» E.

Discussion

28.	IUPAC name of CH₂ = CH - CN is
A.	Ethenenitrile
B.	Vinyl cyanide
C.	Cyano ethene
D.	Prop - 2 enenitrile
Answer» E.

Discussion

29.	The compound, which is used in refrigeration is
A.	CH
B.	CCI
C.	CCI
D.	F
E.	COCI
Answer» D. F

Discussion

30.	The antiseptic action of CHI₃ is due to
A.	Iodofrom itself
B.	Liberation of free iodine
C.	Partially due to iodine and partially due to CHI
D.	itself
E.	None of the above
Answer» C. Partially due to iodine and partially due to CHI

Discussion

31.	The vapour density of a volatile substance is 4 (CH₄ =1). Its molecular mass would be
A.	2
B.	8
C.	64
D.	128
Answer» E.

Discussion

32.	A hybrid orbital has 25% s-character and 75% p - character. To which type of hybridization it belongs
A.	sp
B.	sp
C.	sp
D.	s
E.	p
Answer» B. sp

Discussion

33.	Assertion (A) : Large cold storage plants use ammonia as refrigerant. While domestic refrigerators use chlorofluorocarbons. Reason (R) : Ammonia can be liquified at ambient temperature and low pressure Codes
A.	Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
B.	Both A and R are true but T is not the correct explanation of A
C.	A is true but R is false
D.	A is false but R is true
Answer» B. Both A and R are true but T is not the correct explanation of A

Discussion

34.	Which one of the following can be purified by sublimation ?
A.	F
B.	CI
C.	Br
D.	I
Answer» E.

Discussion

35.	Liquid benzene (C₆H₆) burns in oxygen according to, 2C₆H₆ (l) + 15O₂ (g) 12CO (g) + 6H O (g) How many litre of O at STP are needed to complete the combustion of 39 g of liquid benzene ?
A.	11.2 litre
B.	22.4 litre
C.	84 litre
D.	74 litre
Answer» D. 74 litre

Discussion

36.	Assertion (A) : Phenyl is used as a household germicide. Reason (R) : Phenyl is phenol derivative and phenol is an effective germicide Codes
A.	Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
B.	Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
C.	A is true but R is false
D.	A is false but R is true
Answer» B. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A

Discussion

37.	What is the name of the following alkyl group ? (CH₃)₂ CH
A.	Normal propyl
B.	Isopropyl
C.	Sec. propyl
D.	Tert. propyl
Answer» C. Sec. propyl

Discussion

38.

Match List - I (Industrial process) with List - II (Industry with which associated) and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists
List-I List-II
F. Cracking 1. Rubber
G. Smelting 2. Petroleum
H. Hydrogenation 3. Copper
J. Vulcanization 4. Edible fats
Code
F G H J
A. 3 2 1 4
B. 2 3 4 1
C. 2 3 1 4
D. 3 2 4 1

A.

B.

C.

D.

Answer» C. C.

Discussion

39.	Glucose and fructose are converted into C₂H₅OH in presence of
A.	Invertase
B.	Diastase
C.	Zymase
D.	Lipids
Answer» D. Lipids

Discussion

40.	IUPAC name of CH₃CHO is
A.	Acetaldehyde
B.	Ethanal
C.	Methyl aldehyde
D.	Formalin
Answer» C. Methyl aldehyde

Discussion

41.	General formula C_nH_2n-2 represents
A.	Alkenes
B.	Alkanes
C.	Alkynes
D.	None
Answer» D. None

Discussion

42.	Which is the correct formula of bleaching powder ?
A.	Ca(OCI)CI
B.	CaO(OCI)
C.	Ca(OCI)
D.	Ca(OCI)
E.	CI
Answer» B. CaO(OCI)

Discussion

43.	The compound CH₃COOC₂H₅ belongs to the class
A.	Alkanals
B.	Alkanones
C.	Alkyle alkanoates
D.	Alkanediols
Answer» D. Alkanediols

Discussion

44.	Nitrogen containing organic compound when fused with sodium metal forms
A.	NaNO
B.	NaCN
C.	NaNH
D.	NaNC
Answer» C. NaNH

Discussion

45.	Successive alkens differ by
A.	CH
B.	CH
C.	CH
D.	C
E.	H
Answer» B. CH

Discussion

46.	Petroleum is found
A.	On the surface of the earth
B.	In the atmosphere
C.	In arctic ocean
D.	Deep under the surface of the earth
Answer» E.

Discussion

47.	Benzene is a polymer of
A.	Methane
B.	Acetylene
C.	Ethane
D.	Ethylene
Answer» C. Ethane

Discussion

48.	Naphthalene is a volatile solid it is best purified by
A.	Crystallisation
B.	Distillation
C.	Steam distillation
D.	Sublimation
Answer» E.

Discussion

49.	A mixture of CS
A.	Methane
B.	Ethane
C.	Complex mixture
D.	Propane
Answer» B. Ethane

Discussion

50.	The couple between base units of DNA is through
A.	Hydrogen bonding
B.	Electrostatic bonding
C.	Covalent bonding
D.	van der Waal's forces
Answer» B. Electrostatic bonding

Discussion

Explore topic-wise MCQs in Chemistry.

The end product of alcoholic fermentation is

The enzymes are killed

Which has maximum calorific value?

In which type of coal percentage of carbon is the highest?

The gas is commonly used in anaesthesia

Which of the following could act as a propellant for rockets?

Candles contains a mixture of

C11 - L - methyl-methionine is used for

Petroleum gas is a mixture of ethane, propane and butane. What is its major constituents?

Oils are purified by

Kerosene is a mixture of

A mixture of CS2 and H2S on passing over heated copper gives

Which one of the following molecule is planar ?

Which among the following is the strongest acid ?

The fraction obtained between temperature 50-300 C during fractional distillation of crude petroleum is

When formic acid reacts PCI5, it forms

In the complete combustion of CnH2n+2, the number of oxygen moles required is

Lindlar's catalyst is

The hybridization present in C2H2 is

Consider the following statements1. It is used in welding industry2. It is raw material for preparing plastics3. It is easily, obtained by mixing silicon carbide and waterOf these statements

Match List-I with List-II and pick the correct matching form the codes given belowList-I (Haloalkane/arene)List-II (Application)A.Iodofron1.CF4B.BHC2.AntisepticC.Freon - 143.Moth repellentD.Halothanes4.Inhalative anaestheticE.p-Dichlorobenzene5.Termite pesticideCode :

The name CH3 - C N is

The hybridization of carbon is benzene is

Rectified spirit can be dried with

Match List-I (Fuel gases) with List-II (Major constituents) and select the correct answers using the codes given below the listList-IList-IIF.CNG1.Carbon monoxide, hydrogenG.Coal gas2.Butane, PropaneH.LPG3.Butane, EthaneJ.Water gas4.Hydrogen, Methane, COCodes :FGHJA.2134B.3421C.2431D.3124

Assertion (A) : The main constituent of the liquified petroleum gas in methane Reason (R) : Methane can be used directly for burning in homes and factories where it can be supplied through pipelinesCodes

IUPAC name of CH2 = CH - CN is

The compound, which is used in refrigeration is

The antiseptic action of CHI3 is due to

The vapour density of a volatile substance is 4 (CH4 =1). Its molecular mass would be

A hybrid orbital has 25% s-character and 75% p - character. To which type of hybridization it belongs

Assertion (A) : Large cold storage plants use ammonia as refrigerant. While domestic refrigerators use chlorofluorocarbons.Reason (R) : Ammonia can be liquified at ambient temperature and low pressureCodes

Which one of the following can be purified by sublimation ?

Liquid benzene (C6H6) burns in oxygen according to, 2C6H6 (l) + 15O2 (g) 12CO (g) + 6H O (g) How many litre of O at STP are needed to complete the combustion of 39 g of liquid benzene ?

Assertion (A) : Phenyl is used as a household germicide. Reason (R) : Phenyl is phenol derivative and phenol is an effective germicideCodes

What is the name of the following alkyl group ? (CH3)2 CH

Match List - I (Industrial process) with List - II (Industry with which associated) and select the correct answer using the code given below the listsList-IList-IIF.Cracking1.RubberG.Smelting2.PetroleumH.Hydrogenation3.CopperJ.Vulcanization4.Edible fatsCodeFGHJA.3214B.2341C.2314D.3241

Glucose and fructose are converted into C2H5OH in presence of

IUPAC name of CH3CHO is

General formula CnH2n-2 represents

Which is the correct formula of bleaching powder ?

The compound CH3COOC2H5 belongs to the class

Nitrogen containing organic compound when fused with sodium metal forms

Successive alkens differ by

Petroleum is found

Benzene is a polymer of

Naphthalene is a volatile solid it is best purified by

A mixture of CS

The couple between base units of DNA is through

A mixture of CS₂ and H₂S on passing over heated copper gives

The fraction obtained between temperature 50-300C during fractional distillation of crude petroleum is

When formic acid reacts PCI₅, it forms

In the complete combustion of C_nH_2n+2, the number of oxygen moles required is

The hybridization present in C₂H₂ is

Consider the following statements
1. It is used in welding industry
2. It is raw material for preparing plastics
3. It is easily, obtained by mixing silicon carbide and water
Of these statements

Match List-I with List-II and pick the correct matching form the codes given below
List-I (Haloalkane/arene) List-II (Application)
A. Iodofron 1. CF₄
B. BHC 2. Antiseptic
C. Freon - 14 3. Moth repellent
D. Halothanes 4. Inhalative anaesthetic
E. p-Dichlorobenzene 5. Termite pesticide
Code :

The name CH₃ - C N is

Assertion (A) : The main constituent of the liquified petroleum gas in methane
Reason (R) : Methane can be used directly for burning in homes and factories where it can be supplied through pipelines
Codes

IUPAC name of CH₂ = CH - CN is

The antiseptic action of CHI₃ is due to

The vapour density of a volatile substance is 4 (CH₄ =1). Its molecular mass would be

Assertion (A) : Large cold storage plants use ammonia as refrigerant. While domestic refrigerators use chlorofluorocarbons.
Reason (R) : Ammonia can be liquified at ambient temperature and low pressure
Codes

Liquid benzene (C₆H₆) burns in oxygen according to, 2C₆H₆ (l) + 15O₂ (g) 12CO (g) + 6H O (g) How many litre of O at STP are needed to complete the combustion of 39 g of liquid benzene ?

Assertion (A) : Phenyl is used as a household germicide.
Reason (R) : Phenyl is phenol derivative and phenol is an effective germicide
Codes

What is the name of the following alkyl group ? (CH₃)₂ CH

Glucose and fructose are converted into C₂H₅OH in presence of

IUPAC name of CH₃CHO is

General formula C_nH_2n-2 represents

The compound CH₃COOC₂H₅ belongs to the class