MCQOPTIONS
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MCQOPTIONS
This section includes 657 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Testing Subject knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
he ovary of new born may contain : |
| A. | Small folicular cysts |
| B. | Corpora lutea |
| C. | Lutenized grnulosa cells |
| D. | All of the above |
| E. | None of the above |
| Answer» F. | |
| 2. |
Functional ovarian cysts include: |
| A. | Follicular cysts. |
| B. | Endometriomas. |
| C. | Dermoid cysts. |
| D. | fibromas. |
| E. | none |
| Answer» B. Endometriomas. | |
| 3. |
Magnesium sulphate toxicity include all EXCEPT: |
| A. | CNS depression |
| B. | This drug acts only on motor end plate |
| C. | Respiratory depression |
| D. | muscle relaxant |
| E. | none |
| Answer» C. Respiratory depression | |
| 4. |
The cysts in Polycystic Ovarian syndrome are formed by: |
| A. | Failure of atretic follicles to undergo apoptosis |
| B. | Oocyte proliferation |
| C. | Multiple corpus lutea |
| D. | Cystic degeneration of ovarian cortex |
| E. | none |
| Answer» B. Oocyte proliferation | |
| 5. |
5 year survival for someone with stage 3-4 cervical carcinoma |
| A. | 10-30%!!! |
| B. | 80-95% |
| C. | 2-10% |
| D. | 65-80% |
| E. | 45-60% |
| Answer» B. 80-95% | |
| 6. |
Cervical amputation : |
| A. | Is followed frequently by abortion |
| B. | Is associated with high incidence of post operative sterility |
| C. | Is not frequently followed by cervical dystocia in patients who become pregnant |
| D. | All of the above |
| E. | None of the above |
| Answer» E. None of the above | |
| 7. |
Cervical polyps |
| A. | causes spontaneous abortion |
| B. | are cause of antepartum hge |
| C. | cause watery vaginal discharge |
| D. | are covered by squamous epithelium |
| E. | cause intermenstrual bleeding |
| Answer» F. | |
| 8. |
Cervical carcinoma spread and staging: Microinvasion of the basement membrane, |
| A. | Stage 1b |
| B. | Stage 3 |
| C. | Stage 4 |
| D. | Stage 1a |
| E. | Stage 2a |
| Answer» E. Stage 2a | |
| 9. |
The area where cervical carcinoma usually originates |
| A. | Neoplastic zone |
| B. | Metaplastic field |
| C. | Retrograde area |
| D. | Transformation zone |
| E. | Transition field |
| Answer» E. Transition field | |
| 10. |
Before puberty, what is the ratio between the cervical length and uterine body ? |
| A. | 1 : 2 |
| B. | 2 : 1 |
| C. | 1 : 3 |
| D. | 1 : 4 |
| E. | none |
| Answer» C. 1 : 3 | |
| 11. |
Typical cells are found only in the lower third of the epithelium |
| A. | CIN III |
| B. | CIN I |
| C. | CIN V |
| D. | CIN IV |
| E. | CIN II |
| Answer» F. | |
| 12. |
The severity of CIN is graded |
| A. | 1-3 |
| B. | 1a-4a |
| C. | I-III+ I-IV |
| D. | A-C |
| E. | none |
| Answer» B. 1a-4a | |
| 13. |
5 year survival for someone with stage 1a cervical carcinoma |
| A. | 95% |
| B. | 10% |
| C. | 30% |
| D. | 80% |
| E. | 60% |
| Answer» B. 10% | |
| 14. |
Cervical carcinoma that can be treated with cone biopsy |
| A. | Stage 5 |
| B. | Stage 1a |
| C. | Stage 3 |
| D. | Stage 2a |
| E. | Stage 4a |
| Answer» C. Stage 3 | |
| 15. |
A synthetic progestin. What is the most likely explanation for the contraceptive action of this drug? |
| A. | Replacement of the LH surge by an FSH surge. |
| B. | Abolition of the LH surge |
| C. | Enhanced positive feedback of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis. |
| D. | Increased conversion of testosterone to estradiol. |
| E. | Inadequate decidualization of the uterus. |
| Answer» F. | |
| 16. |
The following about human papilloma virus (HPV) infection are correct EXCEPT: |
| A. | It is the most common viral STDs. |
| B. | It may lead CIN and cervical cancer. |
| C. | It is due to RNA virus. |
| D. | Infection may be warty or flat condyloma. |
| E. | Infection is usually associated with others STDs. |
| Answer» D. Infection may be warty or flat condyloma. | |
| 17. |
Considering mucinous cystadenoma : |
| A. | the commonest neoplasm |
| B. | usually bilateral |
| C. | sometimes fill the entire abdominal cavity |
| D. | lined by tubal epithelium . |
| E. | none |
| Answer» D. lined by tubal epithelium . | |
| 18. |
Considering Meig's syndrome it is associated with : |
| A. | ovarian fibroma |
| B. | left side pleural effusion |
| C. | ascitis |
| D. | a&b |
| E. | a&c |
| Answer» F. | |
| 19. |
Hilus or Leydig cell tumour may be associated with : |
| A. | Reinke crystals |
| B. | Oestrogen effect on endometrium |
| C. | Clinical virilism |
| D. | All of the above |
| E. | None of the above |
| Answer» E. None of the above | |
| 20. |
The differential diagnosis of vaginal cysts include : |
| A. | Cystocele |
| B. | Urethral diverticulum |
| C. | Urethrocoele |
| D. | All of the above |
| E. | None of the above |
| Answer» E. None of the above | |
| 21. |
Which of the following is thought to be protective against CIN? |
| A. | HIV |
| B. | Oral contraceptive usage |
| C. | Long term sexual abstinence |
| D. | Smoking |
| E. | Long term steroid use |
| Answer» D. Smoking | |
| 22. |
The gastrointestinal primary of a Krukenberg tumour of the ovary is most often found in the : |
| A. | Gall bladder |
| B. | Rectum |
| C. | Pylorus |
| D. | Colon |
| E. | Small intestine |
| Answer» D. Colon | |
| 23. |
Cervical carcinoma spread and staging: Invasion of the lower vagina or pelvic wall, or causing ureteric obstruction |
| A. | Stage 1a |
| B. | Stage 4 |
| C. | Stage 3 |
| D. | Stage 2a |
| E. | Stage 1b |
| Answer» D. Stage 2a | |
| 24. |
A multiparous woman aged 40 years, presents with menorahagia and progressively increasing dysmenorrhoea. Most probable diagnosis is: |
| A. | Ca Cervix |
| B. | Ca Endometrium |
| C. | Adenomyosis |
| D. | DUB |
| E. | none |
| Answer» D. DUB | |
| 25. |
Germ cell tumours include all the following except |
| A. | choriocarcinoma |
| B. | gonadoblastoma |
| C. | endodermal sinus tumour |
| D. | begnin cystic teratoma |
| E. | solid teratoma |
| Answer» C. endodermal sinus tumour | |
| 26. |
HPV types _________ are the most significant and account for 70% of all cervical cancers |
| A. | 45 and 46 |
| B. | 31 and 33 |
| C. | 14 and 16 |
| D. | 16 and 18 |
| E. | 12 and 14 |
| Answer» E. 12 and 14 | |
| 27. |
Involves pelvic LN clearance, hysterectomy, removal of the parametrium and the upper third of the vagina. |
| A. | Wartman s hysterectomy |
| B. | Wertheim s hysterectomy |
| C. | Wertheims Trachelectomy |
| D. | Radical trachelectomy |
| E. | Trachelems hysterectomy |
| Answer» C. Wertheims Trachelectomy | |
| 28. |
The primary drainage of the lower vagina is to : |
| A. | external iliac nodes |
| B. | Sacral nodes |
| C. | Femoral nodes |
| D. | superficial inguinal nodes |
| E. | internal iliac nodes |
| Answer» E. internal iliac nodes | |
| 29. |
The following are the factors associated with CIN EXCEPT |
| A. | Onset of coitus at early stage |
| B. | Multiple sexual partners |
| C. | Lower socioeconomic status |
| D. | Nulliparity |
| E. | H/o veneral disease |
| Answer» E. H/o veneral disease | |
| 30. |
Cervical carcinoma characteristically spreads in the |
| A. | Tissue |
| B. | Lymph |
| C. | Bone |
| D. | Blood |
| E. | Mucus |
| Answer» C. Bone | |
| 31. |
All of the following mechanisms might account for a reduced risk of upper genital tract infection in users of progestin releasing IUDs, except: |
| A. | Reduced retrograde menstruation |
| B. | Decreased ovulation |
| C. | Thickened cervical mucus |
| D. | Decidual changes in the endometrium |
| E. | All of the above |
| Answer» F. | |
| 32. |
Female with history of frequent micturition may be : |
| A. | prolapse |
| B. | incarcerated fibroma |
| C. | pregnancy |
| D. | a&c |
| E. | all above . |
| Answer» F. | |
| 33. |
A 40-years-old female with history of fibroid on investigation showed CIN-2 changes. Treatment of choice in this case is : |
| A. | Hysterectomy |
| B. | Conization |
| C. | Cryotherapy |
| D. | Laser ablation |
| E. | none |
| Answer» B. Conization | |
| 34. |
A Krukenberg tumour is an ovarian neoplasm which : |
| A. | Is primary in the ovary |
| B. | Is associated with hydrothorax |
| C. | Is secondary to any GIT cancer |
| D. | Shows characteristic mucoid epithelial change |
| E. | None of the above |
| Answer» E. None of the above | |
| 35. |
56 years old woman has come to you with the complaints of hot flushes irritability, joint pains with lack of sleep. Most appropriate treatment would be: |
| A. | Hysterectomy. |
| B. | Vitamins. |
| C. | Combined oestrogen, progesterone preparations. |
| D. | Phytooestrogens. |
| E. | Selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMS). |
| Answer» D. Phytooestrogens. | |
| 36. |
Considering dysgerminoma all true except : |
| A. | the commonest germ cell tumor |
| B. | usually in young females |
| C. | lymphatic spread is so late |
| D. | elevate lactic dehydrogenase level . |
| E. | none |
| Answer» D. elevate lactic dehydrogenase level . | |
| 37. |
The most common causative organism in acute bartholinitis is |
| A. | Staphylococcus |
| B. | Streptococcus |
| C. | Colon bacillus |
| D. | Gonococcus |
| E. | Trichomonas |
| Answer» E. Trichomonas | |
| 38. |
Adenomyosis is often associated with all of the following except : |
| A. | Endometrial hyperplasia |
| B. | Myoma |
| C. | Endometriosis |
| D. | Mymetrial hypertrophy |
| E. | Subinvolution of uterus |
| Answer» F. | |
| 39. |
Diagnosis of stress incontinence coded by which of the following before taking the patient for surgery |
| A. | History |
| B. | Subjective demonstration of stress incontinence |
| C. | Objective demonstration of stress incontinence |
| D. | Urodynamic studies |
| E. | none |
| Answer» E. none | |
| 40. |
Best treatment for severe stress incontinence without prolapse is |
| A. | Pelvic floor exercise |
| B. | Kelly's repair |
| C. | Burch colposuspension |
| D. | MMK operation |
| E. | Urethral collagen implant |
| Answer» C. Burch colposuspension | |
| 41. |
Acetic acid turns a portion of the cervix _____ in a patient with a CIN |
| A. | Green |
| B. | Blue |
| C. | Brown |
| D. | Orange |
| E. | White |
| Answer» F. | |
| 42. |
The lymphatic drainage of the cervix is to the following lymph nodes EXCEPT: |
| A. | The femoral lymph nodes. |
| B. | The internal iliac lymph nodes. |
| C. | The para-cervical lymph nodes. |
| D. | The pre-sacral lymh nodes. |
| E. | The Obturator lymph nodes |
| Answer» B. The internal iliac lymph nodes. | |
| 43. |
Ordering accord to the commonest cancers in female genital tract the right is : |
| A. | cervical , endometrial ,ovarian |
| B. | ovarian , cervical , endometrial |
| C. | endometrial , cervical , ovarian |
| D. | endometrial , ovarian , cervical . |
| E. | none |
| Answer» D. endometrial , ovarian , cervical . | |
| 44. |
Carcinoma cervix with involvement of upper 2/3 of vagina is stage |
| A. | II |
| B. | II B |
| C. | III A |
| D. | III B |
| E. | none |
| Answer» B. II B | |
| 45. |
Cervical carcinoma is most common between the ages of |
| A. | 45-55 |
| B. | 16-18 |
| C. | 18-22 |
| D. | 35-45 |
| E. | 25-35 |
| Answer» B. 16-18 | |
| 46. |
Factors in cervical cancer development EXCEPT: |
| A. | HIV infection |
| B. | Chlamydia infection |
| C. | Breast cancer |
| D. | Smoking |
| E. | Immunosuppression |
| Answer» D. Smoking | |
| 47. |
Ovarian cancer: |
| A. | Separate FIGO staging systems exist for epithelial and sex-cord/stromal ovarian tumors |
| B. | Granulosa Cell Tumor has an excellent prognosis because most patients present with early-stage disease |
| C. | Meigs syndrome consists of ascites; hydrothorax and a malignant ovarian tumor |
| D. | Krukenberg tumours are metastatic ovarian neoplasms originating exclusively in the stomach |
| E. | none |
| Answer» C. Meigs syndrome consists of ascites; hydrothorax and a malignant ovarian tumor | |
| 48. |
A large cystic tumour is detected in a woman in routine antenatal examination. The most common complication she can encounter? |
| A. | Torsion |
| B. | rupture |
| C. | hemorrhage |
| D. | infection |
| E. | degeneration |
| Answer» B. rupture | |
| 49. |
Considering ovarian cancer : |
| A. | surgery is preferred to be last line |
| B. | early discovered with good prognosis |
| C. | chemotherapy is good in most tumors |
| D. | germ cell tumors show good response to chemotherapy |
| E. | none |
| Answer» E. none | |
| 50. |
Considering Brenner tumor all true except : |
| A. | potential malignant is common |
| B. | histologically has epithelial nests and coffe bean nuclei |
| C. | vaginal bleeding reported with it |
| D. | usually in childbearing women |
| E. | none |
| Answer» E. none | |