 
			 
			MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 23 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Molecular Biology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | The repressor for the β-galactosidase gene is encoded by ___________ | 
| A. | XmaI | 
| B. | PstI | 
| C. | Lac I | 
| D. | PvuII | 
| Answer» D. PvuII | |
| 2. | Which one of the following is the first engineered plasmid vector? | 
| A. | pBR322 | 
| B. | pBR320 | 
| C. | pUC18 | 
| D. | pSC101 | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 3. | What is the characteristic of lacZ gene of pUC18 vector among the following? | 
| A. | Encodes for antibiotic resistance | 
| B. | Encodes for β-galactosidase enzyme | 
| C. | Encodes for β-lactamase enzyme | 
| D. | Encodes for β-galactoside transferase enzyme. | 
| Answer» C. Encodes for β-lactamase enzyme | |
| 4. | Which gene in the pUC18 vector confers antibiotic resistance to the transformed cells? | 
| A. | LacZ | 
| B. | PvuII | 
| C. | AmpR | 
| D. | AntII | 
| Answer» D. AntII | |
| 5. | What is the temperature at which bacteria can takes up the plasmid? | 
| A. | 42˚C | 
| B. | -42˚C | 
| C. | 40˚C | 
| D. | -40˚C | 
| Answer» C. 40˚C | |
| 6. | The host bacterium takes up a plasmid in presence of ______________ | 
| A. | Monovalent cations | 
| B. | Monovalent anions | 
| C. | Divalent cations | 
| D. | Divalent anions | 
| Answer» D. Divalent anions | |
| 7. | What is the length of the polylinker segment of plasmid? | 
| A. | Less than 100 base pair | 
| B. | Less than 10 base pair | 
| C. | Less than 70 base pair | 
| D. | Less than 50 base pair | 
| Answer» B. Less than 10 base pair | |
| 8. | Under relaxed conditions how many copies of plasmid are present in the cell? | 
| A. | 10 – 100 copies | 
| B. | 100 – 500 copies | 
| C. | 1 – 300 copies | 
| D. | 10 – 700 copies | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 9. | WHICH_GENE_IN_THE_PUC18_VECTOR_CONFERS_ANTIBIOTIC_RESISTANCE_TO_THE_TRANSFORMED_CELLS??$ | 
| A. | LacZ | 
| B. | PvuII | 
| C. | AmpR | 
| D. | AntII | 
| Answer» D. AntII | |
| 10. | WHAT_IS_THE_TEMPERATURE_AT_WHICH_BACTERIA_CAN_TAKES_UP_THE_PLASMID??$ | 
| A. | 42ÀöC | 
| B. | -42ÀöC | 
| C. | 40ÀöC | 
| D. | -40ÀöC | 
| Answer» C. 40‚àö√Ñ‚àö‚àÇC | |
| 11. | What is the characteristic of lacZ gene of pUC18 vector among the following?$ | 
| A. | Encodes for antibiotic resistance | 
| B. | Encodes for β-galactosidase enzyme | 
| C. | Encodes for β-lactamase enzyme | 
| D. | Encodes for β-galactoside transferase enzyme. | 
| Answer» C. Encodes for ‚âà√≠‚Äö√¢¬ß-lactamase enzyme | |
| 12. | The repressor for the β-galactosidase gene is encoded by ___________$ | 
| A. | XmaI | 
| B. | PstI | 
| C. | Lac I | 
| D. | PvuII | 
| Answer» D. PvuII | |
| 13. | What is incorrect about plasmid? | 
| A. | Helps in reproduction | 
| B. | Contains stress resistant genes | 
| C. | Serves as the transformation vehicle | 
| D. | They are the genetic material of the bacteria | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 14. | What is the expanded form of pBR in pBR322? | 
| A. | Plasmid Boliver and Rodriguez | 
| B. | Plasmid Baltimore and Rodriguez | 
| C. | Plasmid bacterial recombination | 
| D. | Plasmid bacterial replication | 
| Answer» B. Plasmid Baltimore and Rodriguez | |
| 15. | Which_one_of_the_following_is_the_first_engineered_plasmid_vector? | 
| A. | pBR322 | 
| B. | pBR320 | 
| C. | pUC18 | 
| D. | pSC101 | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 16. | The host bacterium takes up a plasmid in presence of _____________? | 
| A. | Monovalent cations | 
| B. | Monovalent anions | 
| C. | Divalent cations | 
| D. | Divalent anions | 
| Answer» D. Divalent anions | |
| 17. | The full for of pUC is polylinker university cloning. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» C. | |
| 18. | What is length of the polylinker segment of plasmid? | 
| A. | Less than 100 base pair | 
| B. | Less than 10 base pair | 
| C. | Less than 70 base pair | 
| D. | Less than 50 base pair | 
| Answer» B. Less than 10 base pair | |
| 19. | Under relaxed condition how many copies of plasmid are present in the cell? | 
| A. | 10 – 100 copies | 
| B. | 100 – 500 copies | 
| C. | 1 – 300 copies | 
| D. | 10 – 700 copies | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 20. | Who were the scientists who discovered the plasmid pBR322? | 
| A. | Rodriguez and Bolivar | 
| B. | Joller smith | 
| C. | Herbert Boyer | 
| D. | Stanley Cohen and Joller smith | 
| Answer» B. Joller smith | |
| 21. | How many restriction sites are contained by a plasmid? | 
| A. | 1 | 
| B. | 2 | 
| C. | 3 | 
| D. | More than 1 | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 22. | How the plasmid clones can be screened? | 
| A. | By selectable markers | 
| B. | By bacterial resistance gene | 
| C. | For restriction site | 
| D. | By ARS sequence | 
| Answer» B. By bacterial resistance gene | |
| 23. | Plasmid replication is dependent on the host cell. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» C. | |