Explore topic-wise MCQs in Chemistry.

This section includes 1300 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Chemistry knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

451.

What is the atomic number of an atom, which has 10 protons and 11 neutrons?

A. 1
B. 10
C. 11
D. 21
Answer» C. 11
452.

Which of the following elements has a higher atomic number than that of magnesium?

A. neon
B. aluminum
C. sodium
D. fluorine
Answer» C. sodium
453.

Which of the following elements has a higher atomic number than that of Iron?

A. manganese
B. cobalt
C. calcium
D. Chromium
Answer» C. calcium
454.

What is the number of protons in a negatively charged atom (anion)?

A. greater than the atomic number of the element
B. less than the atomic number of the element
C. more than the number of electrons in the atom
D. less than the number of electrons in an atom
Answer» C. more than the number of electrons in the atom
455.

Which of the following is the most characteristic property of an element?

A. density
B. boiling point
C. mass
D. Atomic number
Answer» E.
456.

The atomic number of an atom shows the number of which of the following?

A. electron
B. proton
C. neutron
D. neutrons and protons
Answer» C. neutron
457.

Atomic particles which have properties opposite to normal subatomic particles are known as

A. positran
B. antiparticle
C. photon
D. neutrino
Answer» C. photon
458.

With what name is the name particle 'boson' related?

A. J. C. Bose
B. s. N. boss
C. Isaac Newton
D. Albert Einstein
Answer» C. Isaac Newton
459.

Which of the following elements has a higher atomic number than that of neon?

A. oxygen
B. magnesium
C. nitrogen
D. Boron
Answer» C. nitrogen
460.

Which of the following elements has a higher atomic number than that of Phosphorous?

A. aluminum
B. silicone
C. chlorine
D. magnesium
Answer» D. magnesium
461.

Who first proposed the atomic theory of matter?

A. John Dalton
B. rutherford
C. J. J. thomson
D. niels bore
Answer» B. rutherford
462.

What is the anti-particle of electron?

A. positron
B. proton
C. alpha-particle
D. beta-particle
Answer» B. proton
463.

What are the three basic components of an atom?

A. protons, neutrons and ions
B. protons, neutrons and electrons
C. Protium, deuterium and tritium
D. protons, neutrinos and ions
Answer» C. Protium, deuterium and tritium
464.

Who gave the 'Plum Pudding Model' for an atom?

A. Anthony Lavoisier
B. robert boyle
C. JJ thomson
D. Ernest Rutherford
Answer» D. Ernest Rutherford
465.

Which one of the following is not a nucleon?

A. proton
B. neutron
C. electron
D. positron
Answer» D. positron
466.

What is the 'mass number'?

A. only protons
B. protons and neutrons
C. electron and neutron
D. electron and proton
Answer» C. electron and neutron
467.

'Every matter in the universe is made up of very fine particles, who said this first?

A. by dalton
B. Kanad has
C. by rutherford
D. by avogadro
Answer» C. by rutherford
468.

Who is considered the 'Father of Modern Chemistry'?

A. Ernest Rutherford
B. otto hone
C. mendeleev
D. antoine lavoisier
Answer» E.
469.

To find the atomic mass of an element, with which of the following the atomic mass of that element is compared?

A. oxygen
B. nitrogen
C. hydrogen
D. Carbon
Answer» E.
470.

In general, the physical classification of the states of matter does not include which state?

A. colloidal
B. gaseous
C. fluid
D. Solid
Answer» B. gaseous
471.

Which one of the following is not a property of a mixture in the context of science?

A. its structure is fixed
B. It is made up of two or more elements or compounds
C. It can be separated by physical means
D. The components of a mixture retain their properties
Answer» B. It is made up of two or more elements or compounds
472.

What is the mass number of the nucleus?

A. number of nucleons in the nucleus
B. number of protons in the nucleus
C. number of neutrons in the nucleus
D. neither of the above
Answer» B. number of protons in the nucleus
473.

What is the valency of an element with 2, 8, 2 configuration?

A. 2
B. 4
C. 6
D. 0
Answer» B. 4
474.

What is the number of neutrons in the nucleus of a hydrogen atom?

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 0
Answer» E.
475.

Which orbital or shell has the least number of electrons?

A. K-Class
B. L-orbit
C. M-Class
D. N-class
Answer» B. L-orbit
476.

Which orbit is closest to the nucleus of an atom?

A. K
B. L
C. M
D. N
Answer» B. L
477.

The orbit around the nucleus with a fixed energy is called?

A. nucleons
B. mason
C. energy level
D. room
Answer» D. room
478.

Which of the following has electronic configuration 2, 8, 13, 1?

A. Chromium
B. Copper
C. silver
D. palladium
Answer» B. Copper
479.

Which one of the following particles is chargeless?

A. electron
B. proton
C. neutron
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
480.

Which of the following cannot be explained by Rutherford's experiment?

A. the electronic configuration of the atom
B. of nuclear stability
C. (A
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
481.

The mass number of an atom is equal to?

A. total number of nucleons
B. total number of neutrons
C. number of protons and electrons
D. total number of protons, electrons and neutrons
Answer» B. total number of neutrons
482.

Which of the following is called a nucleon?

A. electron
B. protons and neutrons
C. electron and proton
D. neutron
Answer» C. electron and proton
483.

Which metal is bombarded by α-ray scattering in Rutherford's experiment?

A. Copper
B. silver
C. Gold
D. iron
Answer» D. iron
484.

Rutherford's α-particle scattering experiment is responsible for the discovery of?

A. neutron
B. proton
C. electron
D. atomic nucleus
Answer» E.
485.

Is there a charge on a proton?

A. equal to the charge of the electron
B. opposite to the charge of the electron
C. (A
D. neither of the above
Answer» D. neither of the above
486.

Rutherford scattering experiment shows the presence of?

A. atoms in all matter
B. electrons in an atom
C. neutrons in an atom
D. nucleus in an atom
Answer» E.
487.

What is a proton?

A. Moody
B. Funded
C. Negative
D. none of these
Answer» C. Negative
488.

What is the positively charged part of a nucleus called?

A. proton
B. electron
C. neutron
D. Nucleus
Answer» B. electron
489.

Which of the following elements does not have a neutron?

A. oxygen
B. nitrogen
C. hydrogen
D. Copper
Answer» D. Copper
490.

Which of the following metals does not react with water to produce hydrogen gas?

A. potassium
B. lithium
C. sodium
D. cadmium
Answer» E.
491.

Which of the following metals react with water at normal temperature?

A. copper
B. Aluminum
C. potassium
D. Gold
Answer» C. potassium
492.

The ability to pull metals into thin wires is called?

A. tensile
B. Trauma
C. conductivity
D. acoustics
Answer» B. Trauma
493.

Which of the following elements cannot displace hydrogen gas from a dilute acid?

A. zinc
B. iron
C. manganese
D. Copper
Answer» E.
494.

By whom was the neutron discovered?

A. rutherford
B. Dalton
C. chadwick
D. J. J. thomson
Answer» D. J. J. thomson
495.

Which of the following particles revolves around the nucleus of an atom and is negatively charged?

A. proton
B. electron
C. Positron
D. neutron
Answer» C. Positron
496.

What is the percentage of lead in a lead pencil?

A. 0
B. 100
C. 77
D. 65
Answer» B. 100
497.

What is the density of gold metal than that of magnesium?

A. Less
B. equal
C. more
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
498.

What is gold made of jewellery?

A. 22 carat
B. 24 carat
C. 16 carats
D. 23 carats
Answer» B. 24 carat
499.

homogeneous category is found?

A. in alkene
B. in alkyne
C. in alkene
D. in all these
Answer» E.
500.

Which of the following are the metals found in free state in the earth's crust?

A. Ag
B. Mg
C. Al
D. Zn
Answer» B. Mg