Explore topic-wise MCQs in Biology.

This section includes 5751 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Biology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

401.

Out of 900 reported species of living gymnosperms, conifers are represented by about 500 species, About 2,50,000 species of angiosperms (flowering plants) have also been reported in the world. The vas

A. All gymnosperms, except conifers
B. Only angiosperms
C. Only conifers
D. Angiosperms and all gymnosperms except conifers
Answer» D. Angiosperms and all gymnosperms except conifers
402.

Palaeobotany is the branch of Botany is which we study about-

A. Animal fossils
B. Plant fossils
C. Seed of plant
D. Flower
Answer» C. Seed of plant
403.

In Pedology we study about

A. Disease
B. Pollution
C. Soil
D. Rockes
Answer» D. Rockes
404.

Most fish do not sink in water because of the presence of

A. I and ii are correct
B. Ii and iii are correct
C. Iii and iv are correct
D. I, ii, iii and iv are correct
Answer» B. Ii and iii are correct
405.

Botany is also known as -

A. Phytology
B. Phycology
C. Pedology
D. Plantophyta
Answer» B. Phycology
406.

Branch of biology in which we study about relationship beetween living and their enviornment-

A. Physiology
B. Genetics
C. Ecology
D. Geology
Answer» D. Geology
407.

Mycology is the branch of botany in which we study about-

A. Algae
B. Fungi
C. Bacteria
D. Virus
Answer» C. Bacteria
408.

Who is known as "Father of Medicine"-

A. Aristotle
B. Theophrastus
C. Hippocrates
D. Darwin
Answer» D. Darwin
409.

The book Historia aniimalium is written by-

A. Aristotle
B. Darwin
C. Lamark
D. Theophrastus
Answer» B. Darwin
410.

Scientist who is known as "Father of Botany"-

A. Aristotle
B. Darwin
C. Theopharastus
D. Linneus
Answer» D. Linneus
411.

The term biology is derived from the language-

A. French
B. Latin
C. Purtgali
D. Greek
Answer» E.
412.

Which component of plants receives stimulus for flowering?

A. Stems
B. Branches
C. Leaves
D. Roots
Answer» D. Roots
413.

Plants that grow under average temperature and moisture are called:

A. Halophytes
B. Hydrophytes
C. Mesophytes
D. Xerophytes
Answer» D. Xerophytes
414.

Reflex actions are controlled by :

A. The cells
B. The spinal chord
C. The brain
D. The nerves
Answer» C. The brain
415.

Mutation is

A. A factor responsible for plant growth
B. A change which affects the offspring of f2 generation only
C. A change that is inherited
D. A change which affects the parents
Answer» D. A change which affects the parents
416.

Mycobacterium leprae causes leprosy, Corynebacterium diphtheria causes diphtheria and Vibrio comma causes

A. Tetanus
B. Influenza
C. Cholera
D. Typhoid
Answer» D. Typhoid
417.

Biotic component of the environment does not include-

A. Soil system
B. Animal system
C. Micro-organism system
D. Plant system
Answer» B. Animal system
418.

Which one of the following is not an insect:

A. Bed bug
B. House fly
C. Mosquitoes
D. Spider
Answer» E.
419.

Most fish do not sink in water because of the presence of swim bladderair bladderair sacsair in spongy bones

A. I and ii are correct
B. Ii and iii are correct
C. Iii and iv are correct
D. I, ii, iii and iv are correct
Answer» B. Ii and iii are correct
420.

Potato is a modified form (outgrowth) of:

A. Root
B. Stem
C. Fruit
D. Leaf
Answer» C. Fruit
421.

O2 released in the process of photosynthesis comes from

A. Co2
B. Water
C. Sugar
D. Pyruvic acid
Answer» C. Sugar
422.

N2 content is kept constant in the biosphere due to

A. N2 fixation
B. Industrial pollution
C. Nitrogen cycle
D. Absorption of n2
Answer» D. Absorption of n2
423.

When looking at the cross section of the human tibia, where does one find the RED marrow in:

A. medullary cavity
B. cancellous bone
C. periosteum
D. epiphysis
Answer» B. cancellous bone
424.

Which among the following statements concerning platelets is INCORRECT. Platelets:

A. contain DNA
B. are roughly disk-shaped
C. have little ability to synthesize proteins
D. are between 1/2 and 1/3 the diameter of the red cell
Answer» B. are roughly disk-shaped
425.

In which of the following regions crop of the Cockroach is located ?

A. Thorax
B. Abdomen
C. Thorax and abdomen
D. Through out the gut
Answer» D. Through out the gut
426.

In Cockroach malpighian tubules open in .......... .

A. At the junction of midgut and hindgut.
B. At the end of hindgut.
C. Near rectum
D. At the posterior end of gizzard.
Answer» B. At the end of hindgut.
427.

How many secreting lobes are present in each salivary gland of Cockroach ?

A. Two
B. Two pairs
C. Three
D. Six
Answer» B. Two pairs
428.

In Cockroach, gizzard is .......... organ and .......... occur inside it.

A. Glandular, six dentin teeth
B. Muscular, six chitinous teeth
C. Muscular, four chitinous teeth
D. Glandular, six chitinous teeth
Answer» C. Muscular, four chitinous teeth
429.

Crop of the Cockroach occurs at .......... in almentary canal.

A. Posterior end of oesophagu
B. Near midgut
C. Posterior end of pharynx
D. At the juction of midgut and hindgut.
Answer» B. Near midgut
430.

In Cockroach, colon is presnet at the posterior region of .......... .

A. Foregut
B. Hindgut
C. Hepatic caecae
D. Gizzard
Answer» C. Hepatic caecae
431.

In Cockroach the cavities of foregut and hindgut are lined with .......... .

A. Salivary gland
B. Gizzard
C. Cuticle
D. Chitinous teeth
Answer» D. Chitinous teeth
432.

Name the small cells of haemolymph of Cockroach ?

A. Phagocyte
B. Proleucocytes
C. Enocytes
D. Excretory
Answer» C. Enocytes
433.

The walls of spiracles are framed from .......... .

A. Blood vessel
B. Tissue fluid
C. Chitinous Bristles
D. Ostia
Answer» D. Ostia
434.

Blood from sinuses enters in the heart of Cockroch through .......... .

A. Artery
B. Vein
C. Arteriole
D. Ostia
Answer» E.
435.

In alimentary canal of Cockroach .......... cells of midgut and hepatic caeca secrete enzymes.

A. Columnar
B. Cuboidal
C. Ciliated
D. Striated
Answer» B. Cuboidal
436.

.......... numbers of Ostia are present at the posterior end of heart of Cockroach ?

A. One
B. Two
C. Three
D. Ten
Answer» C. Three
437.

In Cockroach how many spiracles are present in thoracic region and howmany spiracles are present in abdominal region ?

A. Two pairs and eight pair
B. Two and eight
C. Eight pairs and two pairs
D. Eight and two
Answer» B. Two and eight
438.

In Cockroch .......... on salivary glands and .......... reservoirs are present ?

A. Two, One
B. One, Two
C. Two, Four
D. Three, Two
Answer» D. Three, Two
439.

In Cockroach, morphologically rectum is.......... shaped and .......... from inside.

A. Tubular, bag like
B. Bag like, folded
C. Folded, baglike
D. Villi, baglike
Answer» C. Folded, baglike
440.

In the alimentary canal of Cockroach the shape of region following the mouth is .......... .

A. Folded
B. Swollen bag like
C. Norrow tubula
D. Thin fibriller
Answer» D. Thin fibriller
441.

Cockroach searches its food with the help of.......... .

A. Walking leg
B. Mandibles
C. Eye
D. Antennae
Answer» E.
442.

The haemolymph of Cockroach is mostly composed of .......... and .......... .

A. Haemoglobin and blood cells.
B. Plasma and uncertain shaped cells.
C. Haemocynin and plasma.
D. Plasma and certain shaped cells.
Answer» C. Haemocynin and plasma.
443.

Where are sieve like structures present in the alimentary canal of Cockroach ?

A. Anterior end of gizzard
B. In hepatic cacae
C. Posterior end of crop
D. Posterior end of gizzard
Answer» E.
444.

Total howmany spiracles occur in Cockroach ?

A. Ten
B. Twenty
C. Thirteen
D. Twenty six
Answer» C. Thirteen
445.

Malpigian tubules in Cockroach are.......... organs.

A. Digestive
B. Secretory
C. Excretory
D. Respiratory
Answer» D. Respiratory
446.

Where are eight blind hepatic caeca present in Cockroach ?

A. With crop
B. At the juction of midgut and hindgut
C. at the midgut
D. at the foregut.
Answer» D. at the foregut.
447.

Cockroach is .......... animal.

A. Herbivorou
B. Insectivorous
C. Omnivorous
D. Carnivorous
Answer» D. Carnivorous
448.

The heart of Cockroach is made up of .......... units.

A. Thirteen
B. Ten
C. Twelve
D. Four
Answer» B. Ten
449.

Which is the path of blood circulation in Cockroach ?

A. Heart - artery - organs - heart
B. Heart - sinuses - heart
C. Sinuses - artery - organs - vein - heart
D. Heart - artery - heart
Answer» C. Sinuses - artery - organs - vein - heart
450.

What does X replesent in the above diagram

A. Released polypeptide chain
B. Released 3D protein molecule
C. Released secondary protein
D. Released tertiary protein
Answer» B. Released 3D protein molecule