Explore topic-wise MCQs in Public Health Engineering.

This section includes 295 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Public Health Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

201.

The water supply system means

A. the entire scheme of collection and disposal of liquid waste
B. the complete layout from the source of supply to the distribution
C. construction of reservoirs
D. construction of canals
Answer» C. construction of reservoirs
202.

The pipe through which liquid waste carrying human excreta flows, is called

A. waste pipe
B. soil pipe
C. vent pipe
D. all of these
Answer» C. vent pipe
203.

In one pipe system of plumbing, waste water is carried away from

A. bath rooms
B. kitchens
C. wash basins
D. all of these
Answer» E.
204.

The design period for a water supply project is taken as

A. 5 to 10 years
B. 10 to 15 years
C. 15 to 20 years
D. 20 to 30 years
Answer» E.
205.

A pipe sunk into the ground to tap the underground water is called

A. open well
B. tube well
C. artesian well
D. infiltration well
Answer» C. artesian well
206.

The pipe installed in the house or building drainage to preserve the water seal of a trap is called anti-siphonage pipe.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer» B. Wrong
207.

The valve provided on the suction pipe in a tube well is

A. sluice valve
B. air relief valve
C. pressure relief valve
D. reflux valve
Answer» E.
208.

A pipe conveying sewage from the plumbing system of a singe building to a common sewer or to the point of immediate disposal is called

A. common sewer
B. house sewer
C. lateral sewer
D. outfall sewer
Answer» C. lateral sewer
209.

A sewer which receives storm water, surface run-off and sewage is called a

A. common sewer
B. combined sewer
C. branch sewer
D. outfall sewer
Answer» C. branch sewer
210.

Ventilation of house drainage is required to

A. relieve the pressure of foul gases
B. dilute the fould air in the drain
C. reduce the obnoxious effect of foul air
D. all of these
Answer» E.
211.

The effluents from the septic tank are discharged into

A. soak pit
B. drainage
C. oxidation pond
D. sewer
Answer» B. drainage
212.

In primary settling tank, suspended solids are reduced from

A. 10 to 20%
B. 20 to 40%
C. 40 to 70%
D. 70 to 90%
Answer» D. 70 to 90%
213.

The pipe joint commonly used in pumping stations is

A. flexible joint
B. flanged joint
C. expansion joint
D. spigot and socket joint
Answer» C. expansion joint
214.

If the size of the sewer is small, then the velocity of flow will be high.

A. Yes
B. No
Answer» C.
215.

The equipment used for checking the levels of the sewer inverts is

A. dumpy level
B. theodolite
C. boning rod
D. all of these
Answer» D. all of these
216.

For large sewers, the maximum distance between manholes should be

A. 75 m
B. 150 m
C. 200 m
D. 300 m
Answer» E.
217.

The self cleaning velocity, recommended for Indian conditions, in order to prevent settling down of seqage at the bottom or on the sides of a large sewer is

A. 0.25 m/s
B. 0.50 m/s
C. 0.75 m/s
D. 1.5 m/s
Answer» D. 1.5 m/s
218.

Manholes are, generally, located

A. at all changes of direction
B. at all changes of gradient
C. at all junctions of main and branch sewers
D. all of these
Answer» E.
219.

An egg-shaped cross-section of a sewer

A. is economical than circular cross-section
B. is more stable than circular cross-section
C. provides self cleaning velocity in dry weather
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
220.

The percentage of chlorine in fresh bleaching powder is

A. 20 to 25%
B. 25 to 30%
C. 30 to 35%
D. 35 to 40%
Answer» D. 35 to 40%
221.

The maximum permissible hardness in water for drinking purposes should not exceed 100 ppm.

A. Correct
B. Incorrect
Answer» B. Incorrect
222.

The time of contact for chlorination should be at least

A. 5 minutes
B. 20 minutes
C. 1 hour
D. 2 hours
Answer» C. 1 hour
223.

The maximum permissible chloride content in water for domestic supplies should not exceed

A. 250 ppm
B. 350 ppm
C. 450 ppm
D. 550 ppm
Answer» B. 350 ppm
224.

The minimum diameter of a manhole cover should be

A. 25 m
B. 50 cm
C. 75 cm
D. 100 cm
Answer» C. 75 cm
225.

A sewer which gets discharge from two or more main sewers is called

A. main sewer
B. trunk sewer
C. combined sewer
D. intercepting sewer
Answer» C. combined sewer
226.

A pipe used to carry discharge from sanitary fittings like bathrooms, kitchens etc, is called

A. waste pipe
B. soil pipe
C. vent pipe
D. anti-siphonage pipe
Answer» B. soil pipe
227.

The horizontal tunnels constructed at shallow depths along the banks of a river to intercept the ground water table are called

A. canals
B. infiltration galleries
C. springs
D. lakes
Answer» C. springs
228.

A sewer which receives discharge of a number of house sewers is called a

A. common sewer
B. trunk sewer
C. lateral sewer
D. branch sewer
Answer» D. branch sewer
229.

An arrangement for back washing is provided in

A. slow sand filter
B. sedimentation tank
C. rapid sand filter
D. all of these
Answer» D. all of these
230.

The process of removing excess chlorine from water is called

A. plain chlorination
B. post-chlorination
C. dechlorination
D. super-chlorination
Answer» D. super-chlorination
231.

The apparatus used for feeding chlorine into water is called

A. chlorine tank
B. aeration fountain
C. chlorinator
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
232.

When the chlorine is added beyond the break point, the process of treating the water is known as

A. plain chlorination
B. post-chlorination
C. dechlorination
D. super-chlorination
Answer» E.
233.

Plain chlorination is adopted for treating the water having turbidities less than 20 to 30 ppm.

A. Correct
B. Incorrect
Answer» B. Incorrect
234.

The amount of chlorine used for plain chlorination of water is about

A. 0.2 ppm
B. 0.3 ppm
C. 0.4 ppm
D. 0.5 ppm
Answer» E.
235.

In pre-chlorination, the raw water is treated with chlorine only.

A. Agree
B. Disagree
Answer» C.
236.

The amount of residual chlorine in treated water is determined by the

A. Orthotolodine test
B. Iodemetric test
C. Amperometric test
D. all of these
Answer» E.
237.

The underground structure in the form of a circular or rectangular tank for the purposes of admitting sewage into it from the intercepting chamber is called a

A. septic tank
B. cess pool
C. privy pit
D. soak pit
Answer» C. privy pit
238.

The process of adding certain chemicals to water in order to form flocculent precipitate for absorbing and entraining colloidal mater is called sedimentation with coagulation.

A. Agree
B. Disagree
Answer» B. Disagree
239.

In a plain sedimentation tank, under normal conditions, impurities are removed upto

A. 50%
B. 60%
C. 70%
D. 80%
Answer» D. 80%
240.

Lead should be present in large quantity in water.

A. Yes
B. No
Answer» C.
241.

In the design of a sedimentation tank, the essential factor to be considered is

A. period of detention
B. sludge capacity
C. velocity of flow
D. all of these
Answer» E.
242.

The treatment of water with only chlorine is known as

A. plain chlorination
B. post cholorination
C. pre-chlorination
D. de-chlorination
Answer» B. post cholorination
243.

The quantity of arsenic in water for domestic purposes should not be more than 0.05 ppm.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
244.

The finely divided dispersion of solid particles which are not visible to the naked eye and cannot be removed by ordinary filters are known as

A. suspended impurities
B. dissolved impurities
C. colloidal impurities
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
245.

The velocity of flow in any sedimentation tank should not exceed

A. 0.05 mm/s
B. 0.5 mm/s
C. 5 mm/s
D. 50 mm/s
Answer» D. 50 mm/s
246.

The detention time for an ordinary plain sedimentation tank is

A. 1 to 2 hours
B. 2 to 4 hours
C. 6 to 8 hours
D. 20 to 24 hours
Answer» D. 20 to 24 hours
247.

Plain sedimentation is a process of retaining water in a basin so that the suspended particles settles down as a result of the

A. action of sun-rays
B. action of gravity and forces
C. action of velocity of the particles
D. none of these
Answer» C. action of velocity of the particles
248.

The area of the openings in screens should be such that the velocity of flow through them does not exceed

A. 0.75 to 1 m/s
B. 1.5 to 3 m/s
C. 3 to 5 m/s
D. 5 to 6 m/s
Answer» B. 1.5 to 3 m/s
249.

The rate of filteration

A. increases
B. decreases
Answer» C.
250.

The water obtained from a lake is known as surface water.

A. Agree
B. Disagree
Answer» B. Disagree