Explore topic-wise MCQs in Testing Subject.

This section includes 657 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Testing Subject knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Tensile strength of common varieties of cast iron is in the range

A. 40 - 50 M Pa
B. 50 - 80 M Pa
C. 500 - 650 M Pa
D. 650 - 1000 M Pa
E. 140 - 500 M Pa
Answer» F.
2.

Cast iron containing 6.6% carbon is

A. Black in colour containing only pearlite
B. Black in colour containing only ferrite
C. Gray in colour containing pearite and ferrite only
D. Whitish containing cementite only
E. None of the above
Answer» E. None of the above
3.

The consitituent which has a powerful softening effect on cast iron and its presence in cast iron reduces the ability of the iron to retain carbon in chemical combination, is

A. Silicon
B. Carbon
C. Sulphur
D. Aluminium
E. Chromium
Answer» B. Carbon
4.

Which of the following metals has high tendency to get work hardened?

A. Lead
B. Silver
C. Brass
D. Aluminium
E. Copper
Answer» D. Aluminium
5.

The cast iron has

A. High ductility
B. High malleability
C. High tensile strength
D. Elastic limit close to ultimate breaking strength
E. None of the above
Answer» D. Elastic limit close to ultimate breaking strength
6.

Which of the following colour of light has the least wavelength?

A. Violet
B. Green
C. Blue
D. Orange
E. Red
Answer» B. Green
7.

Which of the following material has highest specific gravity?

A. High carbon steel
B. Copper
C. Brass
D. Lead
E. Aluminium
Answer» E. Aluminium
8.

Which of the following properties has lower value for copper as compared to aluminium?

A. Specific gravity
B. Melting point
C. Electrical resistivity
D. All of the above
E. None of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
9.

Which of the following material has least coefficient of expansion?

A. Dead mild steel
B. Brass
C. Manganin
D. Y-alloy
E. Invar
Answer» F.
10.

Which of the following ray has least wavelength?

A. Yellow light rays
B. Ultraviolet rays
C. X-rays
D. Cosmic rays
E. Infra-red rays
Answer» E. Infra-red rays
11.

The process of reheating the hardened steel to some temperature below the critical range, followed by any rate of cooling is known as

A. Spheroidising
B. Normalising
C. Tempering
D. Annealing
E. Austempering
Answer» D. Annealing
12.

In case of eutectoid steels which one of the following structures has the maximum hardness?

A. Troosite
B. Sorbite
C. Pearlite
D. Acicular
E. Martensite
Answer» F.
13.

Which of the following material has lowest specific gravity?

A. Aluminium
B. Brass
C. Copper
D. High carbon steel
E. Zinc
Answer» B. Brass
14.

DIN standards are used in

A. India
B. Britain
C. France
D. USSR
E. Germany
Answer» F.
15.

A material which undergoes no deformation till its yield point is reached and then it flows at a constant stress is known as

A. Rigid plastic
B. Elastic
C. Rigid
D. Plastic
E. Elastic-plastic
Answer» B. Elastic
16.

The property of materials by which they can be drawn into wires is known as

A. Creep
B. Malleability
C. Elasticity
D. Plasticity
E. Ductility
Answer» F.
17.

When a current is passed through the junction of two different metals, heat is absorbed or liberated depending on the direction of the current. The above phenomenon is known as

A. Kelvin effect
B. Joule's effect
C. Peltier's effect
D. None of the above
E. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
18.

The process of zinc coating used extensively for protecting steel from atmospheric deterioration is known as

A. Anodizing
B. Colourizing
C. Pakerizing
D. Galvanizing
E. None of the above
Answer» E. None of the above
19.

Which of the following material can be used for the filaments in incandescent lamps?

A. Carbon
B. Tungsten
C. Tantalum
D. Any of the above
E. None of the above
Answer» C. Tantalum
20.

Which of the following hardness tester can be used to determine the hardness of a glass sheet?

A. Brinell hardness tester
B. Vickers hardness tester
C. Rockwell hardness tester
D. Shore scleroscope
E. None of the above
Answer» E. None of the above
21.

A material is known as allotropic or polymoriphic if it

A. Has its atoms distributed in random pattern
B. Responds to heat tretment
C. Has a fixed structure under all conditions
D. Exists in several crystal forms at different temperatures
E. Can be cast
Answer» D. Exists in several crystal forms at different temperatures
22.

In flame hardening the flame used is

A. Oil burner
B. A wick stove
C. Oxygene air
D. Gas burner
E. Oxy-acetylene
Answer» F.
23.

Which process is used primarily to obtain surface finish

A. Swaging
B. Electroforming
C. Shining
D. Broaching
E. Parkerizing
Answer» F.
24.

Nickel is used in

A. cutting tools
B. automatic voltage regulators
C. electrodes of thermionic valves
D. pressure sensitive elements
E. None of the above
Answer» D. pressure sensitive elements
25.

What is the atomic or ionic characteristic that determines the elements of which the atom or iron is representative?

A. The nuber of electrons
B. The mass
C. Vitrified clay
D. The number of protons
E. The number of neutrons
Answer» E. The number of neutrons
26.

When a normal atom loses an electron, the atom

A. Becomes a positive ion
B. Becomes a negative ion
C. Becomes a electrically neutral
D. Is then free to move about
E. None of the above
Answer» B. Becomes a negative ion
27.

A hydrogen atom has

A. Two electrons
B. No neutrons
C. No protons
D. One each electron, neutron and proton
E. None of the above
Answer» C. No protons
28.

When a Ge-crystal is doped with phosphorous atom, it becomes

A. Photo sensitive
B. N-type semi-conductor
C. A ferite
D. An insulator
E. P-type semi-conductor
Answer» C. A ferite
29.

The statement that, at equilibrium, the number of phases plus the degrees of freedom must equal the number of components plus two is known as

A. Gibbs phase rule
B. Lever rule
C. Fick's rule
D. Heisenberg rule
E. None of the above
Answer» B. Lever rule
30.

A lead based bearing alloy contains

A. Lead-nickle-tin
B. Lead-aluminium-copper
C. Lead-antimony-tin-silver
D. Lead-antimony-tin-copper
E. Lead-copper-tin-copper
Answer» E. Lead-copper-tin-copper
31.

An atom containing an odd number of electrons is said to be

A. Hypermagnetic
B. Paramgnetic
C. Ferromagnetic
D. Diamagnetic
E. Dielectric
Answer» C. Ferromagnetic
32.

Which of the following factor has the least effect on the electrical conductivity of wires made of copper alloy?

A. Temperature
B. Alloying element
C. Vitrified clay
D. Method of forming the wire
E. Intensity of any incident light
Answer» F.
33.

Brinell hardness number for nitrided steel is in the range

A. 60 to 80
B. 100 to 150
C. 300 to 450
D. 700 to 800
E. 200 to 300
Answer» E. 200 to 300
34.

Inconel is an alloy containing

A. Nickel, zinc and iron
B. Copper nickel and chromium
C. Nickel, chromium and iron
D. Nickel, copper and iron
E. Copper, nickel and cobalt
Answer» B. Copper nickel and chromium
35.

The highest percentage of carbon that an iron carbon alloy can have is

A. 3%
B. 4.40%
C. 12.12%
D. 2%
E. 6.60%
Answer» F.
36.

A bearing alloy should have

A. High resistance to corrosion
B. Capacity to withstand shocks and vibrations
C. All above
D. Low coefficient of friction
E. High compressive strength
Answer» D. Low coefficient of friction
37.

Which of the following alloy does not contain tin?

A. Gun metal
B. Phosphor bronze
C. Fusible plug material
D. White metal
E. All of the above
Answer» E. All of the above
38.

The main alloy for corrosion resistance in stainless steel is

A. Manganese
B. Carbon
C. Vanadium
D. Cobalt
E. Chromium
Answer» F.
39.

Which of the following is not a rare and precious metal?

A. Platinum
B. Palladium
C. Tantalum
D. Lithium
E. None of the above
Answer» E. None of the above
40.

The process in which steel is heated 20? to 40?C below the lower critical temperature, held there for a prolonged period and then allowed to cool slowly in the furnace is known as

A. Annealing
B. Tempering
C. Normalising
D. Austempering
E. Spheroidising
Answer» F.
41.

The blast furnace uses the following as fuel

A. Blast furnace gas
B. Cooking coal
C. Producer gas
D. Coke
E. Coal
Answer» E. Coal
42.

If steel is slowly cooled in furnace, the structure obtained is

A. Pearlite
B. Martensite
C. Sorbite
D. Acicular
E. Troosite
Answer» B. Martensite
43.

Limestone is added in blast furnace to flux

A. Silicon xoide
B. Carbon
C. MnO2
D. Sulphur
E. None of the above
Answer» B. Carbon
44.

The product of blast furnace is known as

A. High carbon steel
B. Steel
C. Pig iron
D. Crude iron
E. Cast iron
Answer» C. Pig iron
45.

Blast furnace gas is

A. Used as fuel in a blast furnace
B. A by-product of blast furnace
C. A flue gas discharged to atmosphere
D. Used as a cooking gas
E. Highly poisonous
Answer» C. A flue gas discharged to atmosphere
46.

In induction hardening

A. Only d.c. supply is used
B. The power factor is high
C. The voltage is high
D. The frequency is high
E. The current is high
Answer» E. The current is high
47.

Porous materials generally

A. Transmit sound
B. Isentropic material
C. Absorb most of the sound
D. Reflect entire sound
Answer» D. Reflect entire sound
48.

A body which does not contain voids or empty spaces is known as

A. Continuous body
B. An isotropic body
C. Heterogeneous body
D. Crystalline body
E. None of the above
Answer» B. An isotropic body
49.

A non-crystalline polymer which can be stretched to more than twice its original length and which contracts quickly on releasing the load, is known as

A. copolymer
B. dilatant
C. plastic
D. elastomer
E. None of the above
Answer» E. None of the above
50.

The phenomenon of 'weld decay' is associated with

A. Stainless steels
B. Manganese steels
C. Aluminium alloys
D. Cast iron
E. Brass
Answer» B. Manganese steels