Explore topic-wise MCQs in Science.

This section includes 6820 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Science knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

701.

What is the cause of iron deficiency disease among the workers working in iron mines?

A. lead
B. Mercury
C. cadmium
D. silica
Answer» E.
702.

Water pollution in rivers is measured by?

A. from the dissolved amount of Cl
B. by dissolved amount of O₃
C. from the dissolved amount of H₂
D. from the dissolved quantity of O
Answer» E.
703.

Is the Taj Mahal getting damaged?

A. flood in yamuna
B. decomposition of marble at high temperature
C. From air pollutants released from Mathura oil refinery
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
704.

D . D . t happens?

A. Antibiotics
B. biodegradable pollutants
C. non-biodegradable pollutants
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
705.

Humans die in the atmosphere of carbon monoxide?

A. It combines with O₂ existing in the body to form CO₂.
B. It catabolizes the organic fluid present in the tissues.
C. It combines with the hemoglobin of the blood to make the blood incapable of absorbing oxygen.
D. it dries up the blood
Answer» D. it dries up the blood
706.

What is a reliable indicator of air pollutants?

A. ferns and cycas
B. green algae and liverwort
C. lichens and moss
D. Neem and sea soak
Answer» D. Neem and sea soak
707.

What are the gases called green house gases?

A. CO , O₂ , NO , SMALL
B. CFC , COO , SMALL , FEMALE
C. ONLY , H , CO , SMALL
D. CFC, CO₂, CN₄, NO₂
Answer» E.
708.

What is meant by self ecology?

A. effect of soil on vegetation
B. ecological study of individual organisms
C. effect of excitation on vegetation
D. effect of temperature on vegetation
Answer» C. effect of excitation on vegetation
709.

Food chain is formed?

A. producers, consumers and decomposers
B. producers, carnivores and decomposers
C. producers and primary consumers
D. producers, vegetarians and non-vegetarians
Answer» B. producers, carnivores and decomposers
710.

Which of the following is a softening factor of the atmosphere

A. soil water
B. soil air
C. Minerals
D. all these
Answer» E.
711.

The formation of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is mainly caused by?

A. by forest fire
B. by living organisms
C. by micro-organisms
D. from factory smoke
Answer» C. by micro-organisms
712.

What is the correct definition of ecosystem?

A. a community of organisms that interact with each other
B. abiotic components of a habitat
C. a part of the earth the community of organisms in which they live
D. community of organisms with the environment in which they live
Answer» E.
713.

Which of the following is a measure of the amount of oxygen required for the decomposition of biodegradable organic matter by aerobic organic decomposers in a sample of water?

A. Biomedical Oxygen Demand
B. Biochemical Oxygen Demand
C. Biomechanical Oxygen Demand
D. none of the above
Answer» C. Biomechanical Oxygen Demand
714.

The vertebrates have a long root system because

A. They provide mechanical power to the plants.
B. Water from deeper water levels goes into the depth associated with absorbing it.
C. High soil temperature encourages root growth.
D. Low nighttime temperatures encourage root growth
Answer» C. High soil temperature encourages root growth.
715.

In the interrelationship of two or more living beings, one organism benefits, but if there is loss of any two, then this relationship is called?

A. cooperation
B. symbiosis
C. cooperation
D. Benevolence
Answer» D. Benevolence
716.

Hydroponics is related to?

A. plant growth without soil
B. plant growth without water
C. The relation of sound to water
D. water conservation technology
Answer» B. plant growth without water
717.

What is the primary or main source of energy in an ecosystem?

A. sunlight
B. sugar stored in plants
C. free heat in fermentation
D. heat released during respiration
Answer» B. sugar stored in plants
718.

What is the largest number in an ecosystem?

A. of primary producers
B. of primary consumers
C. of secondary consumers
D. of the decomposer
Answer» B. of primary consumers
719.

Who propounded the concept of ecology?

A. C . C . the park
B. by Grenell
C. by Darwin
D. e . P . by odm
Answer» C. by Darwin
720.

What is the function of producers in an ecosystem?

A. converting organic compounds into inorganic compounds
B. capture solar energy and convert it into chemical energy
C. harness chemical energy
D. release energy
Answer» C. harness chemical energy
721.

What is the vegetation of the seashore called?

A. saline plant
B. aphrodisiac flora
C. alluvial vegetation
D. dioecious vegetation
Answer» B. aphrodisiac flora
722.

Who does the biggest fixation of solar energy?

A. bacteria
B. protozoa
C. fungus
D. Green plants
Answer» E.
723.

The world's largest ecosystem?

A. grassland
B. big lakes
C. Sea
D. Forest
Answer» D. Forest
724.

Epiphytes are found in places where . . .

A. the temperature is too low
B. oxygen concentration is high
C. it rains all year round
D. rainfall depends on the season
Answer» D. rainfall depends on the season
725.

Can soil erosion be stopped?

A. by overgrazing
B. by vegetative eradication
C. by afforestation
D. by increasing bird numbers
Answer» D. by increasing bird numbers
726.

What are the two components of biological environment?

A. weeds and trees
B. biotic and non-living
C. Frogs and Humans
D. plants and animals
Answer» E.
727.

The study of the interaction between living organisms and their environment is called?

A. plant geography
B. ecology
C. plant social science
D. Ecosystem
Answer» C. plant social science
728.

is chromatid?

A. complete chromosome
B. half-chromosome
C. RNA
D. DNA
Answer» C. RNA
729.

What is the substance found in more than 80 percent of the cell?

A. protein
B. fat
C. minerals
D. water
Answer» E.
730.

Provided the term chromosome?

A. Hoffmeister
B. Voltaire
C. by Sutton
D. Wagner
Answer» C. by Sutton
731.

What is the cellular and molecular control ofprogrammed cell deathcalled?

A. apoptosis
B. degeneration
C. Aging
D. necrosis
Answer» C. Aging
732.

If all the plants of the world die, then because of whose deficiency will all the animals die?

A. oxygen
B. wood
C. cold air
D. meal
Answer» B. wood
733.

What is the inner fold of mitochondria called?

A. Christie
B. oxisome
C. matrix
D. microsomes
Answer» B. oxisome
734.

Mangrove vegetation is found in?

A. in Dehradun Valley
B. in Kullu Valley
C. in the Western Ghats
D. in the beautiful forest
Answer» E.
735.

Where is the Center for Cellular and Molecular Biology located?

A. Mumbai
B. Kolkata
C. Bangalore
D. Hyderabad
Answer» E.
736.

Which cell organelle is found only in plant cells?

A. cell wall
B. reaper
C. Vacancies
D. all these
Answer» E.
737.

Where is the largest number of chromosomes found?

A. in sugarcane
B. in potatoes
C. in man
D. in ophioglossum
Answer» E.
738.

Gives green color to husbands?

A. chromoplast
B. chloroplast
C. Leukoplast
D. tonoplast
Answer» C. Leukoplast
739.

What is the active site of protein formation?

A. lysosomes
B. ribosome
C. mitochondria
D. golgi body
Answer» C. mitochondria
740.

In which mitochondria are absent?

A. Yeast
B. fungus
C. bacteria
D. green algae
Answer» D. green algae
741.

The dense network of fine, branched, membranous and irregular tubules present in the cytoplasm is called?

A. golgi body
B. mitochondria
C. ribosome
D. endoplasmic reticulum
Answer» E.
742.

Which cell organelle plays a major role in protein synthesis?

A. Lysosomes and Centrosomes
B. Endoplasmic Reticulum and Ribosomes
C. Golgi apparatus and mitochondria
D. Lysosomes and Mitochondria
Answer» C. Golgi apparatus and mitochondria
743.

What is the active site of cellular respiration?

A. golgi body
B. mitochondria
C. ribosome
D. lysosomes
Answer» C. ribosome
744.

Which of the following is the largest cell organelle?

A. chromosome
B. mitochondria
C. plastid
D. golgi body
Answer» D. golgi body
745.

Invented the electron microscope?

A. Knoll and Ruska
B. Fleming and Brown
C. Fleming and Brown
D. Watson and Crick
Answer» B. Fleming and Brown
746.

Presented the format of DNA boiling helix?

A. Knoll and Ruska
B. Watson and Crick
C. Khurana has
D. Priestley
Answer» C. Khurana has
747.

Which of the following functions would not be performed in the absence of ribosomes in the cell?

A. respiration
B. emissions
C. protein synthesis
D. carbohydrate synthesis
Answer» D. carbohydrate synthesis
748.

Indoor lattice discovered?

A. by Sutton
B. the porter
C. Watson
D. By Roberts
Answer» C. Watson
749.

The enzyme found in the lysosome which has the ability to dissolve or destroy the protoplasm is called?

A. cell sap
B. Cytoplasm
C. nucleoplasm
D. hydrolysine enzyme
Answer» E.
750.

Who among the following proposed the basic concept that all organisms are made up of cells?

A. Pasteur
B. slideden
C. robert hook
D. T. dog
Answer» E.