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This section includes 234 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Electrical Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
201. |
There is a need of transformer for ……………….. |
A. | half-wave rectifier |
B. | centre-tap full-wave rectifier |
C. | bridge full-wave rectifier |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. bridge full-wave rectifier | |
202. |
The ripple factor of a half-wave rectifier is ……………… |
A. | 2 |
B. | 1.21 |
C. | 2.5 |
D. | 0.48 |
Answer» E. | |
203. |
The disadvantage of a half-wave rectifier is that the……………….` |
A. | components are expensive |
B. | diodes must have a higher power rating |
C. | output is difficult to filter |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» D. none of the above | |
204. |
Mains a.c. power is converrted into d.c. power for …………… |
A. | lighting purposes |
B. | heaters |
C. | using in electronic equipment |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» D. none of the above | |
205. |
………. rectifier has the lowest forward resistance |
A. | solid state |
B. | vacuum tube |
C. | gas tube |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. vacuum tube | |
206. |
A zener diode has ………….. breakdown voltage |
A. | undefined |
B. | sharp |
C. | Zero |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. Zero | |
207. |
A zener diode is …………………. device |
A. | a non-linear |
B. | a linear |
C. | an amplifying |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. a linear | |
208. |
A series resistance is connected in the zener circuit to……….. |
A. | properly reverse bias the zener |
B. | protect the zener |
C. | properly forward bias the zener |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. properly forward bias the zener | |
209. |
In the breakdown region, a zener didoe behaves like a …………… source. |
A. | constant voltage |
B. | constant current |
C. | constant resistance |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. constant current | |
210. |
A zener diode utilizes ……….. characteristics for its operation. |
A. | forward |
B. | reverse |
C. | both forward and reverse |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. both forward and reverse | |
211. |
A zener diode is always ………… connected. |
A. | reverse |
B. | forward |
C. | either reverse or forward |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. forward | |
212. |
The doping level in a zener diode is …………… that of a crystal diode |
A. | the same as |
B. | less than |
C. | more than |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» D. none of the above | |
213. |
A zener diode is used as ……………. |
A. | an amplifier |
B. | a voltage regulator |
C. | a rectifier |
D. | a multivibrator |
Answer» C. a rectifier | |
214. |
A zener diode has ……….. |
A. | one pn junction |
B. | two pn junctions |
C. | three pn junctions |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. two pn junctions | |
215. |
If the doping level in a crystal diode is increased, the width of depletion layer……….. |
A. | remains the same |
B. | is decreased |
C. | in increased |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» D. none of the above | |
216. |
When a crystal diode is used as a rectifier, the most important consideration is ………. |
A. | forward characteristic |
B. | doping level |
C. | reverse characteristic |
D. | PIC rating |
Answer» E. | |
217. |
A crystal diode utilises …………….. characteristic for rectification |
A. | reverse |
B. | forward |
C. | forward or reverse |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. forward or reverse | |
218. |
A crystal diode is a …………… device |
A. | non-linear |
B. | bilateral |
C. | linear |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. bilateral | |
219. |
When the crystal current diode current is large, the bias is ………… |
A. | forward |
B. | inverse |
C. | poor |
D. | reverse |
Answer» B. inverse | |
220. |
When the graph between current through and voltage across a device is a straight line, the device is referred to as ………………. |
A. | linear |
B. | active |
C. | nonlinear |
D. | passive |
Answer» B. active | |
221. |
The knee voltage of a crystal diode is approximately equal to …………. |
A. | applied voltage |
B. | breakdown voltage |
C. | forward voltage |
D. | barrier potential |
Answer» E. | |
222. |
If the doping level of a crystal diode is increased, the breakdown voltage…………. |
A. | remains the same |
B. | is increased |
C. | is decreased |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» D. none of the above | |
223. |
The PIV rating of a crystal diode is ………….. that of equivalent vacuum diode |
A. | the same as |
B. | lower than |
C. | more than |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. more than | |
224. |
If the temperature of a crystal diode increases, then leakage current …….. |
A. | remains the same |
B. | decreases |
C. | increases |
D. | becomes zero |
Answer» D. becomes zero | |
225. |
The leakage current in a crystal diode is due to ……………. |
A. | minority carriers |
B. | majority carriers |
C. | junction capacitance |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. majority carriers | |
226. |
The ratio of reverse resistance and forward resistance of a germanium crystal diode is about …………. |
A. | 1 : 1 |
B. | 100 : 1 |
C. | 1000 : 1 |
D. | 40,000 : 1 |
Answer» E. | |
227. |
An ideal crystal diode is one which behaves as a perfect ………..when forward biased. |
A. | conductor |
B. | insulator |
C. | resistance material |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. insulator | |
228. |
The d.c. resistance of a crystal diode is ………….. its a.c. resistance |
A. | the same as |
B. | more than |
C. | less than |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» D. none of the above | |
229. |
A crystal diode is used as …………… |
A. | an amplifier |
B. | a rectifier |
C. | an oscillator |
D. | a voltage regulator |
Answer» C. an oscillator | |
230. |
The forward voltage drop across a silicon diode is about ………………… |
A. | 2.5 V |
B. | 3 V |
C. | 10 V |
D. | 0.7 V |
Answer» E. | |
231. |
The reverse current in a diode is of the order of ………………. |
A. | kA |
B. | mA |
C. | μA |
D. | A |
Answer» D. A | |
232. |
If the arrow of crystal diode symbol is positive w.r.t. bar, then diode is ………….. biased. |
A. | forward |
B. | reverse |
C. | either forward or reverse |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. reverse | |
233. |
A crystal diode has forward resistance of the order of …………… |
A. | kΩ |
B. | Ω |
C. | MΩ |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. MΩ | |
234. |
A crystal diode has ……… |
A. | one pn junction |
B. | two pn junctions |
C. | three pn junctions |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. two pn junctions | |