Explore topic-wise MCQs in Engineering Physics.

This section includes 9 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Engineering Physics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

The mean kinetic energy of one mole of gas per degree of freedom (on the basis of a kinetic theory of gases) is ___________

A. (1/2) kT
B. (3/2) kT
C. (3/2) RT
D. (1/2) RT
Answer» E.
2.

The degree of freedom in case of a monoatomic gas is ___________

A. 1
B. 3
C. 5
D. 2
Answer» C. 5
3.

Surface the lake is at 2 C and depth of the lake is 20m. Find the temperature of the bottom of the lake?

A. 2 C
B. 3 C
C. 4 C
D. 552 C
Answer» E.
4.

A gas mixture consists of 2 moles of oxygen and 4 moles of argon at temperature T. Neglecting all vibrational modes, the total internal energy of the system is?

A. 4RT
B. 9RT
C. 11RT
D. 15RT
Answer» D. 15RT
5.

The average translational kinetic energy of O2 molecules (relative molar mass 32) at a particular temperature is 0.048eV. The translational kinetic energy of N2 molecules (relative molar mass) in eV at the same temperature is?

A. 0.0015
B. 0.003
C. 0.048
D. 0.768
Answer» D. 0.768
6.

A vessel contains one mole of O2 gas at a temperature T. The pressure of the gas is P. An identical vessel containing one hole of He gas at a temperature 2T has a pressure of?

A. P/8
B. P
C. 2P
D. 8P
Answer» D. 8P
7.

When an automobile travels for a long distance, the pressure in the gas?

A. Increases slightly
B. Decreases slightly
C. Remains the same
D. Decreases and then increases
Answer» B. Decreases slightly
8.

At constant volume temperature is increases, then ___________

A. Collisions on walls will be less
B. Number of collisions per unit time will increase
C. Collisions will be in straight line
D. Collisions will not change
Answer» C. Collisions will be in straight line
9.

Assertion: In the pressure-temperature phase diagram of water, the slope of the melting curve is found to be negative.
Reason: Ice contracts on melting to water.

A. Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion
B. Both assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
C. Assertion it true but the reason is false
D. Both assertion and reason are false
Answer» C. Assertion it true but the reason is false