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This section includes 374 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Engineering Physics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
301. |
The constants which are termed as van der Waal constants are |
A. | a and b |
B. | c and d |
C. | d and e |
D. | e and f |
Answer» B. c and d | |
302. |
The critical temperature for oxygen is |
A. | 123K |
B. | 145K |
C. | 154.4K |
D. | 178K |
Answer» D. 178K | |
303. |
According to kinetic theory PV is equal to |
A. | 1/3mN*mean square velocity |
B. | 1/5mN*mean square velocity |
C. | 1/37mN*mean square velocity |
D. | 1/9mN*mean square velocity |
Answer» B. 1/5mN*mean square velocity | |
304. |
In Graham's law description 40.5 cm is the distance travelled by |
A. | NH4Cl |
B. | ammonia |
C. | HCl |
D. | oxygen |
Answer» D. oxygen | |
305. |
The unit of Nm^+4mol^-2is a unit of constant |
A. | a |
B. | b |
C. | c |
D. | d |
Answer» B. b | |
306. |
In determining kinetic equation of gases the velocity of all molecules are not equal so we use |
A. | square of velocity |
B. | mean square velocity |
C. | under root of velocity |
D. | cube of velocity |
Answer» C. under root of velocity | |
307. |
The constant used in Boyle's law is |
A. | pressure |
B. | temperatue |
C. | volume |
D. | energy |
Answer» C. volume | |
308. |
The critical volume for oxygen is |
A. | 74.42cm cube |
B. | 95.65 cm cube |
C. | 64.54cm cube |
D. | 89cm cube |
Answer» B. 95.65 cm cube | |
309. |
Gas liquefies into liquid at |
A. | low pressure |
B. | low temperature |
C. | low volume |
D. | low density |
Answer» C. low volume | |
310. |
The critical temperature is affected by |
A. | size of gas |
B. | shape of gas |
C. | intermolecular of gas |
D. | all of factors |
Answer» E. | |
311. |
Critical temperature of a gas is a temperature above which gas does not remain |
A. | solid |
B. | liquid |
C. | gases |
D. | plasma |
Answer» C. gases | |
312. |
The minimum temperature which has been attained is |
A. | 10-5 |
B. | 10-7 |
C. | 10-8 |
D. | 10-9 |
Answer» B. 10-7 | |
313. |
Avogadro's law states equal volume of gases contains same number of |
A. | crystals |
B. | molecules |
C. | states |
D. | pressure units |
Answer» C. states | |
314. |
The excluded volume is greater than actual volume of gases about |
A. | five times |
B. | four times |
C. | six times |
D. | seven times |
Answer» C. six times | |
315. |
Shape of the gases is |
A. | definite |
B. | indefinite |
C. | circle |
D. | square |
Answer» C. circle | |
316. |
The density is calculated by substituting value of n (number of moles )as |
A. | m/M |
B. | P/M |
C. | D/M |
D. | V/M |
Answer» B. P/M | |
317. |
The expression of root mean square velocities is description of relationship between velocities of gas and |
A. | absolute temperature |
B. | absolute pressure |
C. | absolute volume |
D. | density |
Answer» B. absolute pressure | |
318. |
One mole of gas at ideal conditions have volume of |
A. | 22.414dm cube |
B. | 24.14 dm3 |
C. | 37.14dm cube |
D. | 44.14 dm cube |
Answer» B. 24.14 dm3 | |
319. |
The laws described for gases are independent of |
A. | volume of gas |
B. | nature of gas |
C. | temperature of gas |
D. | pressure of gas |
Answer» C. temperature of gas | |
320. |
31.1 degree is the critical temperature for |
A. | carbondioxide |
B. | ammonia |
C. | hydrogen |
D. | sulphur |
Answer» B. ammonia | |
321. |
Plasma responds to electric and magnetic fields because of |
A. | charged particles |
B. | atoms |
C. | protons |
D. | neutrons |
Answer» B. atoms | |
322. |
Between temperature and volume of gas Charle's law determines |
A. | qualitative relationship |
B. | quantitative relationship |
C. | none |
D. | corelation |
Answer» C. none | |
323. |
The process of diffusion of gases is |
A. | spontaneous |
B. | non spontaneous |
C. | fast |
D. | slow |
Answer» B. non spontaneous | |
324. |
The experimental description of graham's law produces dense white fumes of |
A. | ammonium chloride |
B. | ammonium hydroxide |
C. | hydrochloric acid |
D. | ammonia gas |
Answer» C. hydrochloric acid | |
325. |
The average translational kinetic energy of gas molecules is described by |
A. | E(k) |
B. | E(l) |
C. | E(n) |
D. | E(m) |
Answer» B. E(l) | |
326. |
The collisions of gas molecules helps to change |
A. | surface area |
B. | direction |
C. | area |
D. | unit pressure |
Answer» C. area | |
327. |
Mole fraction of each gas is always less than |
A. | two |
B. | three |
C. | unity |
D. | four |
Answer» D. four | |
328. |
The thing collected at bottom of expansion chamber in linde's method is |
A. | liquid air |
B. | hydrogen |
C. | nitrogen |
D. | ice |
Answer» B. hydrogen | |
329. |
If we use calorie unit to determine R its value becomes |
A. | 1.987 |
B. | 1.876 |
C. | 1.657 |
D. | 1.786 |
Answer» B. 1.876 | |
330. |
The graph for Boyle's law is called |
A. | isotherm |
B. | hypertherm |
C. | hypotherm |
D. | none |
Answer» B. hypertherm | |
331. |
101325Pa is equal to |
A. | 790 torr |
B. | 760torr |
C. | 750 torr |
D. | 780 torr |
Answer» C. 750 torr | |
332. |
After collision molecules of gases are |
A. | scattered |
B. | combined |
C. | compacted |
D. | dissociate |
Answer» B. combined | |
333. |
Density of a gas is directly proportional to |
A. | molar mass |
B. | pressure |
C. | temperature |
D. | rate of diffusion |
Answer» B. pressure | |
334. |
Kinetic molecular theory describes behaviour of gases |
A. | quantitatively |
B. | qualitatively |
C. | on basis of nature |
D. | on base of sizes |
Answer» B. qualitatively | |
335. |
In gases when molecules are compressed so closely the forces which starts operating are |
A. | attractive |
B. | repulsive |
C. | polar |
D. | bonding |
Answer» C. polar | |
336. |
The molecules in pressure correction equation which attracts the other molecules inward are termed as |
A. | Type A |
B. | Type B |
C. | Type C |
D. | Type D |
Answer» C. Type C | |
337. |
The smallest particles in the universe are |
A. | solids |
B. | quarks |
C. | plasma |
D. | neutrons |
Answer» C. plasma | |
338. |
The boiling point of water on centigrade scale is |
A. | 100 |
B. | 200 |
C. | 300 |
D. | 120 |
Answer» B. 200 | |
339. |
The true pressure can be represented as |
A. | P+P' |
B. | P-P' |
C. | P-V |
D. | V-t |
Answer» B. P-P' | |
340. |
Effective volume is usually taken for |
A. | 2 moles of gas |
B. | 1 mole of gas |
C. | 5 moles of gas |
D. | 3moles of gas |
Answer» C. 5 moles of gas | |
341. |
Sum of mole fraction of all gases is equal to |
A. | two |
B. | five |
C. | six |
D. | unity |
Answer» E. | |
342. |
The gas which shows marked deviation from the ideal gas behaviour according to graph |
A. | helium |
B. | sulphur |
C. | iodine |
D. | carbon dioxide |
Answer» E. | |
343. |
Sun is a ball of plasma which is about |
A. | 1.6 km |
B. | 1.5km |
C. | 1.9km |
D. | 2.0km |
Answer» C. 1.9km | |
344. |
In case of R dm cube(decimeter)-atm(atmosphere) is the unit of |
A. | heat |
B. | pressure |
C. | energy |
D. | volume |
Answer» D. volume | |
345. |
The partial pressure of oxygen reported in air is |
A. | 159 torr |
B. | 169 torr |
C. | 170 torr |
D. | 179 torr |
Answer» B. 169 torr | |
346. |
Slope of a straight line is increased in graph of Charle's law by increasing |
A. | mass of gas |
B. | pressure of gas |
C. | temperature of gas |
D. | moles |
Answer» B. pressure of gas | |
347. |
For deep sea diving oxygen is usually mixed with |
A. | He gas |
B. | Nitrogen gas |
C. | hydrogen |
D. | argon gas |
Answer» B. Nitrogen gas | |
348. |
Low temperature plasma are usually kept |
A. | vacuum |
B. | cold place |
C. | hot area |
D. | atmosphere |
Answer» B. cold place | |
349. |
According to standard units the value of R is |
A. | 0.0765 |
B. | 0.082 |
C. | 0.074 |
D. | 0.087 |
Answer» C. 0.074 | |
350. |
Gases have low value of |
A. | density |
B. | volume |
C. | gravity |
D. | none |
Answer» B. volume | |