Explore topic-wise MCQs in Engineering Physics.

This section includes 374 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Engineering Physics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

301.

The constants which are termed as van der Waal constants are

A. a and b
B. c and d
C. d and e
D. e and f
Answer» B. c and d
302.

The critical temperature for oxygen is

A. 123K
B. 145K
C. 154.4K
D. 178K
Answer» D. 178K
303.

According to kinetic theory PV is equal to

A. 1/3mN*mean square velocity
B. 1/5mN*mean square velocity
C. 1/37mN*mean square velocity
D. 1/9mN*mean square velocity
Answer» B. 1/5mN*mean square velocity
304.

In Graham's law description 40.5 cm is the distance travelled by

A. NH4Cl
B. ammonia
C. HCl
D. oxygen
Answer» D. oxygen
305.

The unit of Nm^+4mol^-2is a unit of constant

A. a
B. b
C. c
D. d
Answer» B. b
306.

In determining kinetic equation of gases the velocity of all molecules are not equal so we use

A. square of velocity
B. mean square velocity
C. under root of velocity
D. cube of velocity
Answer» C. under root of velocity
307.

The constant used in Boyle's law is

A. pressure
B. temperatue
C. volume
D. energy
Answer» C. volume
308.

The critical volume for oxygen is

A. 74.42cm cube
B. 95.65 cm cube
C. 64.54cm cube
D. 89cm cube
Answer» B. 95.65 cm cube
309.

Gas liquefies into liquid at

A. low pressure
B. low temperature
C. low volume
D. low density
Answer» C. low volume
310.

The critical temperature is affected by

A. size of gas
B. shape of gas
C. intermolecular of gas
D. all of factors
Answer» E.
311.

Critical temperature of a gas is a temperature above which gas does not remain

A. solid
B. liquid
C. gases
D. plasma
Answer» C. gases
312.

The minimum temperature which has been attained is

A. 10-5
B. 10-7
C. 10-8
D. 10-9
Answer» B. 10-7
313.

Avogadro's law states equal volume of gases contains same number of

A. crystals
B. molecules
C. states
D. pressure units
Answer» C. states
314.

The excluded volume is greater than actual volume of gases about

A. five times
B. four times
C. six times
D. seven times
Answer» C. six times
315.

Shape of the gases is

A. definite
B. indefinite
C. circle
D. square
Answer» C. circle
316.

The density is calculated by substituting value of n (number of moles )as

A. m/M
B. P/M
C. D/M
D. V/M
Answer» B. P/M
317.

The expression of root mean square velocities is description of relationship between velocities of gas and

A. absolute temperature
B. absolute pressure
C. absolute volume
D. density
Answer» B. absolute pressure
318.

One mole of gas at ideal conditions have volume of

A. 22.414dm cube
B. 24.14 dm3
C. 37.14dm cube
D. 44.14 dm cube
Answer» B. 24.14 dm3
319.

The laws described for gases are independent of

A. volume of gas
B. nature of gas
C. temperature of gas
D. pressure of gas
Answer» C. temperature of gas
320.

31.1 degree is the critical temperature for

A. carbondioxide
B. ammonia
C. hydrogen
D. sulphur
Answer» B. ammonia
321.

Plasma responds to electric and magnetic fields because of

A. charged particles
B. atoms
C. protons
D. neutrons
Answer» B. atoms
322.

Between temperature and volume of gas Charle's law determines

A. qualitative relationship
B. quantitative relationship
C. none
D. corelation
Answer» C. none
323.

The process of diffusion of gases is

A. spontaneous
B. non spontaneous
C. fast
D. slow
Answer» B. non spontaneous
324.

The experimental description of graham's law produces dense white fumes of

A. ammonium chloride
B. ammonium hydroxide
C. hydrochloric acid
D. ammonia gas
Answer» C. hydrochloric acid
325.

The average translational kinetic energy of gas molecules is described by

A. E(k)
B. E(l)
C. E(n)
D. E(m)
Answer» B. E(l)
326.

The collisions of gas molecules helps to change

A. surface area
B. direction
C. area
D. unit pressure
Answer» C. area
327.

Mole fraction of each gas is always less than

A. two
B. three
C. unity
D. four
Answer» D. four
328.

The thing collected at bottom of expansion chamber in linde's method is

A. liquid air
B. hydrogen
C. nitrogen
D. ice
Answer» B. hydrogen
329.

If we use calorie unit to determine R its value becomes

A. 1.987
B. 1.876
C. 1.657
D. 1.786
Answer» B. 1.876
330.

The graph for Boyle's law is called

A. isotherm
B. hypertherm
C. hypotherm
D. none
Answer» B. hypertherm
331.

101325Pa is equal to

A. 790 torr
B. 760torr
C. 750 torr
D. 780 torr
Answer» C. 750 torr
332.

After collision molecules of gases are

A. scattered
B. combined
C. compacted
D. dissociate
Answer» B. combined
333.

Density of a gas is directly proportional to

A. molar mass
B. pressure
C. temperature
D. rate of diffusion
Answer» B. pressure
334.

Kinetic molecular theory describes behaviour of gases

A. quantitatively
B. qualitatively
C. on basis of nature
D. on base of sizes
Answer» B. qualitatively
335.

In gases when molecules are compressed so closely the forces which starts operating are

A. attractive
B. repulsive
C. polar
D. bonding
Answer» C. polar
336.

The molecules in pressure correction equation which attracts the other molecules inward are termed as

A. Type A
B. Type B
C. Type C
D. Type D
Answer» C. Type C
337.

The smallest particles in the universe are

A. solids
B. quarks
C. plasma
D. neutrons
Answer» C. plasma
338.

The boiling point of water on centigrade scale is

A. 100
B. 200
C. 300
D. 120
Answer» B. 200
339.

The true pressure can be represented as

A. P+P'
B. P-P'
C. P-V
D. V-t
Answer» B. P-P'
340.

Effective volume is usually taken for

A. 2 moles of gas
B. 1 mole of gas
C. 5 moles of gas
D. 3moles of gas
Answer» C. 5 moles of gas
341.

Sum of mole fraction of all gases is equal to

A. two
B. five
C. six
D. unity
Answer» E.
342.

The gas which shows marked deviation from the ideal gas behaviour according to graph

A. helium
B. sulphur
C. iodine
D. carbon dioxide
Answer» E.
343.

Sun is a ball of plasma which is about

A. 1.6 km
B. 1.5km
C. 1.9km
D. 2.0km
Answer» C. 1.9km
344.

In case of R dm cube(decimeter)-atm(atmosphere) is the unit of

A. heat
B. pressure
C. energy
D. volume
Answer» D. volume
345.

The partial pressure of oxygen reported in air is

A. 159 torr
B. 169 torr
C. 170 torr
D. 179 torr
Answer» B. 169 torr
346.

Slope of a straight line is increased in graph of Charle's law by increasing

A. mass of gas
B. pressure of gas
C. temperature of gas
D. moles
Answer» B. pressure of gas
347.

For deep sea diving oxygen is usually mixed with

A. He gas
B. Nitrogen gas
C. hydrogen
D. argon gas
Answer» B. Nitrogen gas
348.

Low temperature plasma are usually kept

A. vacuum
B. cold place
C. hot area
D. atmosphere
Answer» B. cold place
349.

According to standard units the value of R is

A. 0.0765
B. 0.082
C. 0.074
D. 0.087
Answer» C. 0.074
350.

Gases have low value of

A. density
B. volume
C. gravity
D. none
Answer» B. volume