 
			 
			MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 16 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Casting knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | WHY_ARE_FLUX_ADDED_TO_THE_CHARGE_(_PARENT_METAL_TO_BE_MELTED)_DURING_MELTING_OF_A_METAL??$ | 
| A. | To increase carbon content | 
| B. | To increase refractoriness | 
| C. | To add specific oxides | 
| D. | To remove specific oxides | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 2. | Which of the following is/are the advantage(s) of an Induction Furnace?$ | 
| A. | Higher yield | 
| B. | Cleaner melting | 
| C. | Compact Installation | 
| D. | All of the mentioned | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 3. | In an induction furnace, mixing and melting rates are altered by?$ | 
| A. | Controlling the temperature ranges only | 
| B. | Controlling the number of electrodes used only | 
| C. | Controlling power and frequency of current only | 
| D. | All of the above factors | 
| Answer» D. All of the above factors | |
| 4. | Which of the following is/are not used to melt material in casting(foundry) industries? | 
| A. | Cupola furnace | 
| B. | Induction furnace | 
| C. | Ladle furnace | 
| D. | Crucible furnace | 
| Answer» D. Crucible furnace | |
| 5. | Why is inoculation done certain times during melting of cast iron? | 
| A. | To enhance its mechanical properties | 
| B. | To reduce the liquid shrinkage of metal | 
| C. | To enhance the surface finishing | 
| D. | All of the mentioned | 
| Answer» B. To reduce the liquid shrinkage of metal | |
| 6. | What is inoculation of cast iron? | 
| A. | Addition of sulphur alloys | 
| B. | Addition of silicon alloys | 
| C. | Addition of oxides | 
| D. | Addition of parent metal’s ore | 
| Answer» C. Addition of oxides | |
| 7. | Gas-Fired burner is used in which of the following furnace? | 
| A. | Induction Furnace | 
| B. | Reverberatory Furnace | 
| C. | Cupola Furnace | 
| D. | Crucible Furnace | 
| Answer» C. Cupola Furnace | |
| 8. | What is hearth in a furnace? | 
| A. | The electrodes are often called hearth | 
| B. | The walls of the furnace | 
| C. | The bowl shaped bottom of the furnace | 
| D. | The dome shaped roof of the furnace | 
| Answer» D. The dome shaped roof of the furnace | |
| 9. | There is no direct contact of flame and metal in which of the following type of furnace? | 
| A. | Cupola | 
| B. | Crucible | 
| C. | Electric arc | 
| D. | Induction | 
| Answer» C. Electric arc | |
| 10. | Electric arc furnaces are most suitable for which of the following type of material? | 
| A. | Ferrous | 
| B. | Non-Ferrous | 
| C. | Both ferrous and nonferrous | 
| D. | Neither ferrous nor nonferrous | 
| Answer» B. Non-Ferrous | |
| 11. | Which of the following metal has a melting point of about 1537oC and latent heat of fusion 65.0 cal/g? | 
| A. | Nickel | 
| B. | Copper | 
| C. | Zinc | 
| D. | Iron | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 12. | Which of the following chemical compound, is the most common flux added to the charge in a cupola furnace? | 
| A. | Coke | 
| B. | Methane | 
| C. | Carbon dioxide | 
| D. | Limestone | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 13. | Incoming air pressure and quantity in cupola furnace are controlled by which of the following element? | 
| A. | Tuyeres | 
| B. | Tapping spout | 
| C. | Wind box | 
| D. | Blast pipe | 
| Answer» D. Blast pipe | |
| 14. | What is the function of slag hole in a cupola furnace? | 
| A. | To tap the slag generated | 
| B. | To generate the slag | 
| C. | To allow outflow of gases | 
| D. | All of the mentioned | 
| Answer» B. To generate the slag | |
| 15. | Why is sand bed prepared for melting of metal in Cupola furnace? | 
| A. | It provides a refractory bottom | 
| B. | It soaks the moisture from the metal | 
| C. | It conducts the heat faster and uniformly | 
| D. | None of the mentioned | 
| Answer» B. It soaks the moisture from the metal | |
| 16. | For melting of cast iron, which of the following furnace is used? | 
| A. | Rotary furnace | 
| B. | Cupola furnace | 
| C. | Pit furnace | 
| D. | Electric furnace | 
| Answer» C. Pit furnace | |