Explore topic-wise MCQs in Chemical Engineering.

This section includes 5314 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Chemical Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

2101.

The __________ method limits the number of documents in the result set.

A. limit()
B. limitOf()
C. limitBy()
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» B. limitOf()
2102.

Which of the following method corresponds to Order by clause in SQL?

A. sort()
B. order()
C. orderby()
D. all of the mentioned
Answer» B. order()
2103.

Which of the following method is called while accessing documents using the array index notation?

A. cur.toArray()
B. cursor.toArray()
C. doc.toArray()
D. all of the mentioned
Answer» C. doc.toArray()
2104.

Which of the following method returns true if the cursor has documents?

A. hasMethod()
B. hasNext()
C. hasDoc()
D. all of the mentioned
Answer» C. hasDoc()
2105.

When you query a collection, MongoDB returns a ________ object that contains the results of the query.

A. row
B. cursor
C. colums
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» C. colums
2106.

A single mode fiber has refractive indices n1=1.50, n2 = 2.23, core diameter of 8μm, wavelength = 1.5μm cutoff wavelength = 1.214μm. Find the radius of curvature?

A. 12 mm
B. 20 mm
C. 34 mm
D. 36 mm
Answer» D. 36 mm
2107.

A multimode fiber has refractive indices n1 = 1.15, n2 = 1.11 and an operating wavelength of 0.7μm. Find the radius of curvature?

A. 8.60μm
B. 9.30μm
C. 9.1μm
D. 10.2μm
Answer» C. 9.1μm
2108.

In the given equation, state what αr suggests?

A. Radius of curvature
B. Refractive index difference
C. Radiation attenuation coefficients
D. Constant of proportionality
Answer» D. Constant of proportionality
2109.

The effects of intrinsic absorption can be minimized by ___________

A. Ionization
B. Radiation
C. Suitable choice of core and cladding components
D. Melting
Answer» D. Melting
2110.

Absorption losses due to atomic defects mainly include ___________

A. Radiation
B. Missing molecules, oxygen defects in glass
C. Impurities in fiber material
D. Interaction with other components of core
Answer» C. Impurities in fiber material
2111.

In the formula σc=\(\frac{(R_1)_v}{W_t}\) , what is (R1)v ?

A. Point load
B. Eccentric load
C. UVL
D. UDL
Answer» C. UVL
2112.

Calculate the direct compressive stress when the reaction force is 15340N and the thickness and width of the crank web are 46mm and 75mm?

A. 8.43N/mm2
B. 4.44N/mm2
C. 5.54N/mm2
D. 3.68N/mm2
Answer» C. 5.54N/mm2
2113.

Calculate the width of the crank web when the diameter of crankpin is 65mm?

A. 57.3mm
B. 74.1mm
C. 63.7mm
D. 80.6mm
Answer» C. 63.7mm
2114.

The maximum compressive stress should be less than which stress?

A. Allowable tensile stress
B. Allowable compressive stress
C. Allowable shear stress
D. Allowable bending moment
Answer» C. Allowable shear stress
2115.

The right-hand crank web is subjected to which stress due to radial component.

A. Tensile
B. Compressive
C. Normal strain
D. Linear stress
Answer» C. Normal strain
2116.

In the formula Mt=Pt×r, what is Mt?

A. Couple
B. Bending moment
C. Torsional moment
D. Shear moment
Answer» D. Shear moment
2117.

Which are the two forces experienced by the crank pin?

A. Bending and shear moment
B. Two couple force
C. Force and torsional moment
D. Bending and torsional moment
Answer» E.
2118.

In the formula Pr=PqSin(θ+Φ), what is Pr?

A. The radial component at crankpin
B. Pressure component at crankpin
C. The tangential component at crankpin
D. Vector component at crankpin
Answer» B. Pressure component at crankpin
2119.

In the formula Pt=PqSin(θ+Φ), what is Pt?

A. The pressure at crankpin
B. The lateral component at crankpin
C. The tangential component at crankpin
D. Power at crankpin
Answer» D. Power at crankpin
2120.

In the formula SinΦ=\(\frac{sin\theta}{L/r}\), what is L?

A. Lateral shift
B. Length of connecting rod
C. Linear bending
D. Length of stroke
Answer» C. Linear bending
2121.

The relationship between Φ and θ is given by?

A. SinΦ=\(\frac{sin\theta}{L/r}\)
B. CosΦ=\(\frac{sin\theta}{L/r}\)
C. SinΦ=\(\frac{sin\theta}{L\times r}\)
D. CosΦ=\(\frac{cos\theta}{L/r}\)
Answer» B. CosΦ=\(\frac{sin\theta}{L/r}\)
2122.

What is the crank angle from the TDC position for diesel engines?

A. 35° to 45°
B. 25° to 35°
C. 30° to 40°
D. 20° to 30°
Answer» D. 20° to 30°
2123.

What is the crank angle from the TDC position for the petrol engine?

A. 30° to 40°
B. 35° to 45°
C. 25° to 35°
D. 20° to 30°
Answer» D. 20° to 30°
2124.

The maximum torque is due to which component of force on the crank pin?

A. Perpendicular
B. Parallel
C. Concentric
D. Tangential
Answer» E.
2125.

For semiconductors, the resistivity is inversely proportional to the temperature for semiconducting materials.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
2126.

EF = (Ec+ Ev)/2, this represents the Fermi energy level of which of the following?

A. Extrinsic semiconductor
B. N-type semiconductor
C. P-type semiconductor
D. Intrinsic semiconductor
Answer» E.
2127.

What is the Fermi energy of a n-type semiconductor?a) Eb) E(F) = (Ec + Ev)/2c) EF = (Ec + Ed)/2d) EF = (Ev + E

A. E
B. E(F) = (Ec + Ev)/2
C. EF = (Ec + Ed)/2
D. /2d) EF = (Ev + Ea)/2
Answer» D. /2d) EF = (Ev + Ea)/2
2128.

The conductivity of germanium at 20°C is 2/ohm m. What is its conductivity at 40°C? Eg=0.72eV

A. 1.38×10-23/Ohm m
B. 1.0002/Ohm m
C. 293/Ohm m
D. 313/Ohm m
Answer» C. 293/Ohm m
2129.

A silicon plate of thickness 1mm, breadth 10mm and length 100mm is placed in a magnetic field of 0.5 Wb/m2 acting perpendicular to its thickness. If 10-3 A current flows along its length, calculate the Hall voltage developed, if the Hall coefficient is 3.66×104 m3/Coulomb.

A. 1.83×10-3 Volts
B. 3.66×10-4 Volts
C. 0.5 Volts
D. 25.150 Volts
Answer» B. 3.66×10-4 Volts
2130.

The intrinsic carrier density at room temperature in Ge is 2.37×1019/m3. If the electron and hole mobilities are 0.38 and 0.18 m2/Vs respectively. Calculate its resistivity.

A. 0.18ohm m
B. 0.460ohm m
C. 0.4587ohm m
D. 0.709ohm m
Answer» E.
2131.

A semiconducting crystal 12mm long, 5mm wide and 1mm thick has a magnetic flux density of 0.5Wb/m2 applied from front to back perpendicular to largest faces. When a current of 20mA flows length wise through the specimen, the voltage measured across its width is found to be 37μV. What is the Hall coefficient of this semiconductor?

A. 37×10-6 m3/C
B. 3.7×10-6 m3/C
C. 3.7×106 m3/C
D. 0
Answer» C. 3.7×106 m3/C
2132.

Which method can be used to distinguish between the two types of carriers?

A. Hall effect
B. Rayleigh method
C. Doppler effect
D. Fermi effect
Answer» B. Rayleigh method
2133.

What will happen if the maximum theoretical nozzle exhaust velocity tends to a very large value?

A. Working fluid ceases to be a gas
B. The temperature of the working fluid increases exponentially
C. The thermal energy content of the fluid becomes infinite
D. The flow undergoes rapid compression
Answer» B. The temperature of the working fluid increases exponentially
2134.

What is the pressure ratio for the maximum theoretical value of nozzle outlet velocity?

A. Infinite
B. Zero
C. Finite value < 1
D. Finite value > 1
Answer» B. Zero
2135.

What is the expression for the maximum theoretical value of the nozzle outlet velocity (ve) with an infinite expansion, if γ represents the ratio of specific heats, To represents the chamber temperature, R is the gas constant?

A. ve = \(\sqrt{(2\gamma RT_o(\gamma-1))}\)
B. ve = \(\sqrt{(2\gamma RT_o/(\gamma-1))}\)
C. ve = \(\sqrt{(2(\gamma+1)RT_o/(\gamma-1))}\)
D. ve = \(\sqrt{(2(\gamma-1)RT_o(\gamma+1))}\)
E. with an infinite expansion, if γ represents the ratio of specific heats, To represents the chamber temperature, R is the gas constant?a) ve = \(\sqrt{(2\gamma RT_o(\gamma-1))}\) b) ve = \(\sqrt{(2\gamma RT_o/(\gamma-1))}\) c) ve = \(\sqrt{(2(\gamma+1)RT_o/(\gamma-1))}\) d) ve = \(\sqrt{(2(\gamma-1)RT_o(\gamma+1))}\)
Answer» C. ve = \(\sqrt{(2(\gamma+1)RT_o/(\gamma-1))}\)
2136.

What are the standardized chamber pressure and exit pressure values used for comparing the specific impulse values or various design parameters of different rocket engines?

A. 1000 psia, 1 atm
B. 1000 atm, 1 psia
C. 100 psia, 1 atm
D. 100 atm, 1 psia
Answer» B. 1000 atm, 1 psia
2137.

Which of the following will improve the performance of a rocket engine?

A. Decrease in gas temperature
B. Increase in the molecular mass of the propellant
C. Decrease in the pressure ratio
D. Increase in the chamber pressure
Answer» E.
2138.

What is the correct definition of the nozzle area expansion ratio?

A. The ratio of nozzle exit area to the throat area
B. The ratio of the nozzle area at the inflection point to the throat area
C. The ratio of throat area to the nozzle inlet area
D. The ratio of throat area to the area at the point of inflection
Answer» B. The ratio of the nozzle area at the inflection point to the throat area
2139.

The area of a de Laval Nozzle is directly proportional to the ratio v/V, where v is the flow velocity and V is the specific volume.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
2140.

If the rocket exhaust gases are calorically perfect and have a mean molecular mass of 28 kg/kmol, and a constant specific heat ratio (γ) of 1.33, determine the nozzle exit velocity. Assume the nozzle inlet conditions to be the following: P1 = 5 MPa, V1 = 240 m/s, T1 = 750 K and exit pressure (Pe) to be 1 MPa.

A. 204 m/s
B. 699.21 m/s
C. 712.32 m/s
D. 805.56 m/s
E. to be 1 MPa.a) 204 m/sb) 699.21 m/sc) 712.32 m/sd) 805.56 m/s
Answer» E. to be 1 MPa.a) 204 m/sb) 699.21 m/sc) 712.32 m/sd) 805.56 m/s
2141.

If at a point along the isentropic rocket nozzle, the temperature of the gas is 718 K, and the flow velocity is 150 m/s, determine the nozzle exit velocity, given the exhaust gas temperature is 460 K (Assume Cp = 1005 J/kg K)

A. 840.25 m/s
B. 735.58 m/s
C. 913.07 m/s
D. 374.95 m/s
Answer» C. 913.07 m/s
2142.

Which of the following will happen if there is a flow obstruction in the nozzle inner wall?

A. Local conversion of kinetic to thermal energy
B. Local drop in pressure around the region of obstruction
C. Formation of normal shock waves at the point of obstruction
D. Rapid decrease in mass flow rate
Answer» B. Local drop in pressure around the region of obstruction
2143.

How can you change “Hansen” into “Nilsen” in the “LastName” column in the Persons table?

A. UPDATE Persons SET LastName=’Hansen’ INTO LastName=’Nilsen’
B. MODIFY Persons SET LastName=’Nilsen’ WHERE LastName=’Hansen’
C. MODIFY Persons SET LastName=’Hansen’ INTO LastName=’Nilsen’
D. UPDATE Persons SET LastName=’Nilsen’ WHERE LastName=’Hansen’
Answer» E.
2144.

Which SQL keyword is used to sort the result-set?

A. ORDER BY
B. SORT
C. ORDER
D. SORT BY
Answer» B. SORT
2145.

Which SQL statement is used to return only different values?

A. SELECT DIFFERENT
B. SELECT UNIQUE
C. SELECT DISTINCT
D. SELECT ALL
Answer» D. SELECT ALL
2146.

The UNION SQL clause can be used with _____________

A. SELECT clause only
B. DELETE and UPDATE clauses
C. UPDATE clause only
D. All of the mentioned
Answer» B. DELETE and UPDATE clauses
2147.

The UPDATE SQL clause can _____________

A. update only one row at a time
B. update more than one row at a time
C. delete more than one row at a time
D. delete only one row at a time
Answer» C. delete more than one row at a time
2148.

What does the ALTER TABLE clause do?

A. The SQL ALTER TABLE clause modifies a table definition by altering, adding, or deleting table columns and/or constraints
B. The SQL ALTER TABLE clause is used to insert data into database table
C. THE SQL ALTER TABLE deletes data from database table
D. The SQL ALTER TABLE clause is used to delete a database table
Answer» B. The SQL ALTER TABLE clause is used to insert data into database table
2149.

With SQL, how can you return the number of not null records in the “Persons” table?

A. SELECT COUNT() FROM Persons
B. SELECT COLUMNS() FROM Persons
C. SELECT COLUMNS(*) FROM Persons
D. SELECT COUNT(*) FROM Persons
Answer» B. SELECT COLUMNS() FROM Persons
2150.

With SQL, how can you return all the records from a table named “Persons” sorted descending by “FirstName”?

A. SELECT * FROM Persons SORT BY ‘FirstName’ DESC
B. SELECT * FROM Persons ORDER FirstName DESC
C. SELECT * FROM Persons SORT ‘FirstName’ DESC
D. SELECT * FROM Persons ORDER BY FirstName DESC
Answer» E.