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This section includes 10 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Biochemistry knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Which enzyme is involved in the pathway of synthesis of acetyl-coA? |
A. | Hexokinase |
B. | Pyruvate decarboxylase |
C. | Pyruvate dehydrogenase |
D. | Pyruvate kinase |
Answer» D. Pyruvate kinase | |
2. |
Which enzyme is involved in the pathway of ethanol fermentation? |
A. | Hexokinase |
B. | Pyruvate decarboxylase |
C. | Pyruvate dehydrogenase |
D. | Pyruvate kinase |
Answer» C. Pyruvate dehydrogenase | |
3. |
What are the end products in ethanol fermentation? |
A. | Ethanol and CO<sub>2</sub> |
B. | Ethanol and O<sub>2</sub> |
C. | Ethanol, H<sub>2</sub> and CO<sub>2</sub> |
D. | Ethanol, O<sub>2</sub> and CO<sub>2</sub> |
Answer» B. Ethanol and O<sub>2</sub> | |
4. |
TPP (thiamine pyrophosphate) is derived from ____________ |
A. | Vitamin A |
B. | Vitamin B1 |
C. | Vitamin C |
D. | Vitamin B2 |
Answer» C. Vitamin C | |
5. |
For its activity, pyruvate decarboxylase requires ______________ |
A. | Mg<sup>+2</sup> |
B. | Ca<sup>+2</sup> |
C. | Na<sup>+</sup> |
D. | H<sup>+</sup> |
Answer» B. Ca<sup>+2</sup> | |
6. |
In the reduction of pyruvate to lactate, which of the following is regenerated? |
A. | H<sup>+</sup> |
B. | NADH |
C. | NAD<sup>+</sup> |
D. | Na<sup>+</sup> |
Answer» D. Na<sup>+</sup> | |
7. |
When one molecule of glucose is oxidized to two molecules of lactate during anaerobic glycolysis, which of the following statements is false? |
A. | Glyceraldehyde 3-P dehydrogenase reaction produces 2 ATP molecules |
B. | Lactate dehydrogenase reaction produces no ATP |
C. | Pyruvate kinase reaction produces 2 ATP molecules |
D. | Phosphofructokinase-1 reaction uses 1 ATP molecule |
Answer» B. Lactate dehydrogenase reaction produces no ATP | |
8. |
When glucose is converted to lactate by anaerobic glycolysis, equivalent number of ATPs derived is? |
A. | 1 |
B. | 2 |
C. | 3 |
D. | 4 |
Answer» C. 3 | |
9. |
Which is the major factor(s) determining whether glucose is oxidized by aerobic or anaerobic glycolysis? |
A. | Ca<sup>+2</sup> |
B. | FADH<sub>2</sub> |
C. | NADH and the ATP/ADP ratio |
D. | Presence of high AMP |
Answer» D. Presence of high AMP | |
10. |
Which of the following is true about the enzyme producing NADH from a triose phosphate in the glycolytic pathway? |
A. | It produces 1, 3-biphosphoglycerate and NADH |
B. | It catalyzes irreversible reaction |
C. | It uses NAD<sup>+</sup> and dihydroxyacetone phosphate as substrates |
D. | It uses FADH<sub>2</sub> and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate as substrates |
Answer» B. It catalyzes irreversible reaction | |