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This section includes 15 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Solar Energy knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Outgoing long-wave radiation depends on the temperature of radiating body. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
2. |
Presence of greenhouse gases leads to global warming. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
3. |
If not all, most of the outgoing long-wave radiation is emitted to space ________ |
A. | in the absence of greenhouse gases and cloud cover |
B. | in the presence of greenhouse gases but absence of cloud cover |
C. | in the absence of greenhouse gases but presence of cloud cover |
D. | in the presence of greenhouse gases and cloud cover |
Answer» B. in the presence of greenhouse gases but absence of cloud cover | |
4. |
Greenhouse gases ________ outgoing long-wave radiation. |
A. | emit |
B. | transmit |
C. | are conducive for |
D. | hinder |
Answer» E. | |
5. |
Which of the following gases absorb outgoing long-wave radiation? |
A. | Carbon |
B. | Natural gas |
C. | Water vapour |
D. | Argon |
Answer» D. Argon | |
6. |
Higher the cloud albedo ________ |
A. | less is the amount of solar radiation reflected back to earth |
B. | more is the amount of solar radiation reflected back to earth |
C. | less is the amount of solar radiation received from sun |
D. | more is the amount of solar radiation received from sun |
Answer» C. less is the amount of solar radiation received from sun | |
7. |
What is albedo? |
A. | Measure of diffused reflection of solar radiation out of the total amount received by astronomical body |
B. | Measure of absorption of solar radiation out of the total amount received by astronomical body |
C. | Measure of diffused reflection of solar radiation out of the total amount received |
D. | Measure of absorbed of solar radiation out of the total amount received by |
Answer» B. Measure of absorption of solar radiation out of the total amount received by astronomical body | |
8. |
How do clouds block the outgoing long-wave radiation (OLR)? |
A. | By emission |
B. | By adsorption and scattering |
C. | By absorption and adsorption |
D. | By scattering and absorption |
Answer» E. | |
9. |
Which of the following blocks the outgoing long-wave radiation? |
A. | Earth |
B. | Seas |
C. | Clouds |
D. | Airplanes |
Answer» D. Airplanes | |
10. |
What is all-wave radiation? |
A. | Sum of shortwave and long-wave-up-dwelling radiation minus sum of shortwave and long-wave-down-dwelling radiation |
B. | Sum of shortwave and long-wave-down-dwelling radiation minus sum of shortwave and long-wave-up-dwelling radiation |
C. | Difference of shortwave and long-wave-up-dwelling radiation plus difference of shortwave and long-wave-down-dwelling radiation |
D. | Difference of shortwave and long-wave-down-dwelling radiation plus difference of shortwave and long-wave-up-dwelling radiation |
Answer» C. Difference of shortwave and long-wave-up-dwelling radiation plus difference of shortwave and long-wave-down-dwelling radiation | |
11. |
What is the average extraterrestrial irradiance received by earth (solar constant)? |
A. | 1361 Watts/square meter |
B. | 1361 Watts |
C. | 1250 Watts/square meter |
D. | 1250 Joules |
Answer» B. 1361 Watts | |
12. |
Why does the extraterrestrial radiation received by earth vary throughout the year? |
A. | Because earth’s orbit is circular |
B. | Because of radiation losses when travelling through ether |
C. | Because of radiation losses when travelling through vacuum |
D. | Because earth’s orbit is elliptic |
Answer» E. | |
13. |
Extraterrestrial radiation received by earth ________ throughout the year. |
A. | is constant |
B. | monotonically decreases |
C. | varies |
D. | monotonically increases |
Answer» D. monotonically increases | |
14. |
Which of the following is used to measure extraterrestrial radiation? |
A. | Pressure |
B. | Watts/square meter |
C. | Joules/square meter |
D. | Torque |
Answer» C. Joules/square meter | |
15. |
What is extraterrestrial radiation? |
A. | Intensity of sun at the top of earth’s atmosphere |
B. | Intensity of sun at the top of its atmosphere |
C. | Energy of sun at the top of earth’s atmosphere |
D. | Force of sun on earth |
Answer» B. Intensity of sun at the top of its atmosphere | |