Explore topic-wise MCQs in Biology.

This section includes 37 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Biology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Analogous organs are

A. Similar in structure
B. Similar in function
C. Similar in structure and function both
D. Organ are nonfunction
Answer» C. Similar in structure and function both
2.

The scientist associated with formulation of modern theory of origin of life and having written origin of life was

A. Oparin
B. Huxley
C. Lamark
D. Darwin
Answer» B. Huxley
3.

The concept of survival of the fittest as advanced by

A. Charles Lyell
B. Charles Darwin
C. Herbert Spencer
D. Alfred Russel Wallace
Answer» D. Alfred Russel Wallace
4.

Russian scientist who proposed the theory of origin of life was

A. Oparin
B. Haldane
C. Miller
D. Fox
Answer» B. Haldane
5.

Early atmosphere contained methane and other hydrocarbons they have been how replaced by

A. Nitrogen
B. Oxygen
C. Carbon dioxide
D. Hydrogen
Answer» D. Hydrogen
6.

Convergent evolution is illustrated by

A. Rat and dog
B. Bacterium and protozoa
C. Star fish and cuttle fish
D. Dog fish and whales
Answer» E.
7.

Which of the following book is most accepted world wide ?

A. Philosophic zodogique
B. Origin of life
C. Origin of species
D. Mutation and origin of species
Answer» D. Mutation and origin of species
8.

Natural selection really means

A. Struggle for existance
B. Differential reproduction
C. Survival of the fittest
D. Elimination of the unfit
Answer» C. Survival of the fittest
9.

Lamarekism fail to explain

A. Degenerate eyes of cave inhabiting animals
B. Long neck and fore limbs of Giraffe
C. Lack of limbs in snakes
D. Medicore ability of nobel laureate's children
Answer» E.
10.

Earth originated in the past period of about

A. 4.5 billion years
B. 8.0 billion years
C. 3 billion years
D. 1 billion years
Answer» B. 8.0 billion years
11.

Which ancestor of man for the first time began the bipedal locomotion ?

A. Cromagnon man
B. Australopithecus
C. Java-opeman
D. Peking man
Answer» C. Java-opeman
12.

The early stage of human embryo distinctly possesses

A. Gill
B. Gill slits
C. External ear
D. Eyehrous
Answer» C. External ear
13.

Wings of pigeon, bat and mosquito exhibit the phenomen on called

A. Convergent evolution
B. Divergent evolution
C. Atavism
D. All of these
Answer» B. Divergent evolution
14.

Gene pool is

A. Genotype of individuals of a polulation
B. Different genes of all dividuals of a species
C. Pool of artificially synthesised genes
D. Gene of a genome
Answer» C. Pool of artificially synthesised genes
15.

Life appeared first

A. Soil
B. Air
C. Water
D. Air and water both
Answer» D. Air and water both
16.

Geographic and reproductive isolation bring about

A. Extinction
B. Over production
C. Speiciation
D. Competition
Answer» D. Competition
17.

The first organism were

A. Saprophytes Autotrophs
B. Autotrophs
C. Heterotrophs
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
18.

A true species in mauritius failed to reproduce because of the extinction of a fruit eating bird. Which one of the following was tat bird ?

A. Dove
B. Dodo
C. Condor
D. Skua
Answer» C. Condor
19.

Homo sapien directly evolved from

A. Perking man
B. Java man
C. Neanderthal
D. Austrolopithecus
Answer» B. Java man
20.

Evolutionary development of a species can be best studied by

A. DNA analysis
B. Finding age by carbon dating
C. Studying fossils of this speices
D. All of above
Answer» D. All of above
21.

Homologous organ are

A. Similar in structure
B. Similar in function
C. Similar in both structure and function
D. Disimillar in structure
Answer» B. Similar in function
22.

Human evolution is originated in

A. Africa
B. Jawa
C. France
D. China
Answer» B. Jawa
23.

Most important theory of general biology was proposed by

A. Mendal and Morgan
B. Beadle and Tatum
C. Watson and Crick
D. Darwin and Wallace
Answer» E.
24.

'Ontogeny repeats phylogeny' is the brief definition of

A. Mutation theory
B. Biogenetic law
C. Darwinism
D. Abiogenesis
Answer» C. Darwinism
25.

Which of the following features is closely related specialy with the evolution of human ?

A. Loss of tail
B. Binocular vision
C. Flat nails
D. Shortening of jaws
Answer» B. Binocular vision
26.

There is no life on moon because of absence of

A. Water
B. Oxygen
C. Nitrogen
D. Hydrogen
Answer» B. Oxygen
27.

Tusks of elephant are

A. Cannines
B. Upper incisors
C. Molar
D. Lower incisors
Answer» E.
28.

Who published the book 'Origin of species by natural selection in 1859' ?

A. Lamarck
B. Darwin
C. Wallace
D. Oparin
Answer» C. Wallace
29.

Evolutionary history of an organism is known as

A. Ontogeny
B. Phylogeny
C. Ancestry
D. Paleontology
Answer» C. Ancestry
30.

Which of the following all includes homologous organs

A. Wing of butterfly, wing of a bird, and wing of bat
B. Fore of butterfly, wing of birds, and fore limb of rabbit
C. Thorocic leg of cockroach, hind leg of a frog and fore limb of rabbit
D. Wing of a bird, wing of a bat and wing of a flying lizard.
Answer» C. Thorocic leg of cockroach, hind leg of a frog and fore limb of rabbit
31.

Lamarck's theory of evalution is also called

A. Survival of the fittest
B. Special creation theory
C. Inheritance of acquired characters
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
32.

Presence of gill in the tadpole of frog indicates that

A. Fish evolved from frog like ancestor
B. Frogs will nave gills in future
C. Frogs evolved from gilled ancestor
D. Fishes were amphibious in the past
Answer» D. Fishes were amphibious in the past
33.

With reference to the evolution of living organism, which one of the following sequence is correct

A. Octopus - Dolphin - Shark
B. Pangolin - Tortoise - Hawk
C. Salamander - Pythorn - Kangaroo
D. Frog - Crab - Prawn
Answer» D. Frog - Crab - Prawn
34.

In the context of organic evolution, the loss of limbs in snakes is explained by the phenomenon of

A. Use and disuse of organs
B. Adaptation to living in burrows
C. Natural selection
D. Inheritance of acquired charcters
Answer» B. Adaptation to living in burrows
35.

Chose the correct sequence during formation of chemicals on early earth

A. Ammonia, water, nucleic acid and protein
B. Ammonia, protein, Carbohydrates and nucleic acid
C. Ammonia, nucleic acid, protein and carbohydrate
D. Protein, carbohydrate, water and nucleic acid
Answer» B. Ammonia, protein, Carbohydrates and nucleic acid
36.

Fossilization can occur where

A. Animals are buried by natural process
B. Animals are destroyed by scavengers
C. Animals are eaten by predators
D. Animals are destroyed by environmental condition
Answer» B. Animals are destroyed by scavengers
37.

Which one of following is a vestigeal organ in man ?

A. Muscles ear lobe
B. Teeth
C. Illeum
D. Ear lobe
Answer» B. Teeth