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This section includes 15 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Dairy Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
________ Rule is often used to compare a pure liquid and a solution at a given concentration. |
A. | Duhring’s rule |
B. | Plank rule |
C. | Friction rule |
D. | Doppler rule |
Answer» B. Plank rule | |
2. |
Single effect evaporation is simple and steam effective. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
3. |
__________ is the total mass of water vaporized per unit mass of steam input to the evaporator. |
A. | Efficiency of evaporator |
B. | Economy of evaporator |
C. | Rate of evaporator |
D. | Capacity of evaporator |
Answer» C. Rate of evaporator | |
4. |
Ratio of capacity to economy is known as ________ |
A. | Water consumption per hour |
B. | Steam consumption per hour |
C. | Sediment consumption per hour |
D. | Milk consumption per hour |
Answer» C. Sediment consumption per hour | |
5. |
Evaporators in the dairy industry don’t concentrate which of the following? |
A. | Whole and skimmed milk |
B. | Whey |
C. | Condensed milk |
D. | Cheese |
Answer» E. | |
6. |
Device used to improve thermal efficiency of an evaporator is called? |
A. | Thermo compressor |
B. | Deareater |
C. | Dryer |
D. | Pasteurizer |
Answer» B. Deareater | |
7. |
Great economies of operation may be made in large installations with ___________ |
A. | Multiple effect evaporator |
B. | Centri-therm evaporator |
C. | Falling film evaporator |
D. | Rising film evaporator |
Answer» B. Centri-therm evaporator | |
8. |
Which of the following is not the advantage of falling film evaporator? |
A. | Short residence time of liquid |
B. | Good performance with small temperature difference across heating surfaces |
C. | Operates at lower temperature difference than rising film evaporator |
D. | Long residence time of liquid |
Answer» E. | |
9. |
As the film rises further evaporation occurs until they reach the top of the tubes. The mixture of vapor and milk then passes into a separate chamber from which the vapor passes to a condenser. Name the evaporator. |
A. | Climbing film evaporator |
B. | Falling film evaporator |
C. | Plate evaporator |
D. | Forced circulation evaporator |
Answer» B. Falling film evaporator | |
10. |
Which of the following is the disadvantage of climbing film evaporator? |
A. | Severe scale formation |
B. | Over heating |
C. | Small concentration |
D. | Low pressure |
Answer» B. Over heating | |
11. |
The deflector used in long tube vertical evaporator can be used as? |
A. | Vapor separator |
B. | Foam breaker |
C. | Pasteurizer |
D. | Vapor separator and foam breaker |
Answer» E. | |
12. |
Name of the evaporator which consists of one pass vertical shell and tube heat exchanger discharging the product to be evaporated into a relatively small vapor head? |
A. | Horizontal tube evaporator |
B. | Long tube vertical evaporator |
C. | Vacuum pan evaporator |
D. | Forced circulation evaporator |
Answer» C. Vacuum pan evaporator | |
13. |
Evaporators in which pumps are used to force the evaporating liquid through the tubes are called? |
A. | Horizontal tube evaporator |
B. | Vertical tube evaporator |
C. | Vacuum pan evaporator |
D. | Forced circulation evaporator |
Answer» C. Vacuum pan evaporator | |
14. |
Evaporator which promotes natural circulation is? |
A. | Horizontal tube evaporator |
B. | Vertical tube evaporator |
C. | Vacuum pan evaporator |
D. | Forced circulation evaporator |
Answer» C. Vacuum pan evaporator | |
15. |
The evaporator in which the material to be evaporated boils outside the horizontal tube and steam condenses inside the tubes is called ________ |
A. | Horizontal tube evaporator |
B. | Vertical tube evaporator |
C. | Vacuum pan evaporator |
D. | Forced circulation evaporator |
Answer» B. Vertical tube evaporator | |