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This section includes 15 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Dairy Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Which evaporators can be used when a low degree of concentration is required? |
A. | Falling film evaporator |
B. | Circular type evaporator |
C. | Tubular type evaporator |
D. | Plate type evaporator |
Answer» C. Tubular type evaporator | |
2. |
Evaporation in dairy industry is done under __________ |
A. | Vacuum |
B. | Heater |
C. | Dryer |
D. | Pasteurizer |
Answer» B. Heater | |
3. |
Evaporation in dairy industry is a preliminary step to which of the following process? |
A. | Drying |
B. | Flavoring |
C. | Watering |
D. | Pasteurization |
Answer» B. Flavoring | |
4. |
Which of the following is not the reason for the concentration of food liquids? |
A. | reduce the cost of drying |
B. | induce crystallization |
C. | reduce costs for storage and transportation |
D. | increase water activity in order to increase microbiological and chemical |
Answer» E. | |
5. |
Concentration is different than drying. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
6. |
Crystallization, evaporation and distillation are a means of? |
A. | separating soluble substances in solution |
B. | separating insoluble substances in solutions |
C. | separating filtrate from solution |
D. | concentration |
Answer» B. separating insoluble substances in solutions | |
7. |
Evaporation of solution of CuSO4 helps in? |
A. | making it concentrated |
B. | crystallization of CuSO4 |
C. | evaporation of salt CuSO4 |
D. | concentration and crystallization |
Answer» E. | |
8. |
When heating begins in miscible solutions, vapors formed will be? |
A. | of liquid lower in boiling point |
B. | of liquid higher in boiling point |
C. | vapors will be of both liquids with a higher concentration of liquid having low boiling point |
D. | collected in a gas syringe |
Answer» D. collected in a gas syringe | |
9. |
Compounds evaporating easily and giving off a smell are? |
A. | ionic compounds |
B. | covalent bonds |
C. | metallic bonds |
D. | dative bonds |
Answer» C. metallic bonds | |
10. |
Evaporation occurs only _____ |
A. | after boiling |
B. | after extreme cooling |
C. | at surface of a liquid |
D. | if boiling occurs at atmospheric pressure |
Answer» D. if boiling occurs at atmospheric pressure | |
11. |
Which of the following factors do not affect the rate of evaporation? |
A. | Temperature of liquid |
B. | Humidity of surrounding air |
C. | Depth of liquid |
D. | Surface of liquid |
Answer» D. Surface of liquid | |
12. |
Rate of evaporation decreases as? |
A. | temperature increases |
B. | humidity of surrounding air increases |
C. | movement of air above surface of liquid increases |
D. | atmospheric pressure decreases |
Answer» C. movement of air above surface of liquid increases | |
13. |
Rate of evaporation increases as? |
A. | exposed surface area of liquid increases |
B. | exposed surface area of liquid decreases |
C. | movement of air above surface of liquid decreases |
D. | atmospheric pressure increases |
Answer» C. movement of air above surface of liquid decreases | |
14. |
Rate of evaporation is______ |
A. | directly proportional to temperature of liquid |
B. | inversely proportional to temperature of liquid |
C. | independent of temperature of liquid |
D. | directly proportional to humidity of surrounding air |
Answer» B. inversely proportional to temperature of liquid | |
15. |
Statement related to the process of evaporation that is incorrect is? |
A. | Evaporation occurs at any temperature |
B. | Evaporation takes place within liquid |
C. | Temperature may change during evaporation |
D. | No bubbles are formed in liquid during evaporation |
Answer» C. Temperature may change during evaporation | |