Explore topic-wise MCQs in Technology.

This section includes 14 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Technology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Which is the first step involved in chymotrypsin mediated peptide bond hydrolysis?

A. Acylation
B. Specific acid-base catalysis
C. General acid-base catalysis
D. Deacylation
Answer» E.
2.

The covalent catalysis is aided by one of the following method?

A. General acid-base catalysis
B. Specific acid-base catalysis
C. Nucleophilic catalysis
D. Substrate collision theory
Answer» D. Substrate collision theory
3.

________________ involves substrates forming transient covalent bond with the residues present in the active site

A. Covalent catalysis
B. Specific acid-base catalysis
C. General acid-base catalysis
D. Lock and key model
Answer» B. Specific acid-base catalysis
4.

If the catalysis involves participation of small organic molecules, cofactors, and amino-acid side chains from the enzyme is termed as ____________

A. specific acid base catalysis
B. general acid base catalysis
C. substrate collision theory
D. lock and key model
Answer» C. substrate collision theory
5.

Which of the following is not explained by molecular orbital steering?

A. The juxtaposition of the side chain groups of amino-acid and the reactive groups of the substrate is not sufficient for proper catalysis
B. Overwhelm the vander waals repulsive forces that happen commonly between them
C. The active residues should guide the groups in the substrate for exact interaction by thermal vibration due to elevated temperature
D. Thermal vibration create motion in the active site amino acid side chain that direct reactive groups in the substrate to interact
Answer» D. Thermal vibration create motion in the active site amino acid side chain that direct reactive groups in the substrate to interact
6.

The disruption of interactions between substrate and solvent is referred to as __________

A. desolvation
B. molecular orbital steering
C. protonation
D. deprotonation
Answer» B. molecular orbital steering
7.

Which of the following is not true for substrate collision theory?

A. Both enzyme and substrate stumble upon each other
B. Both enzyme and substrate provide good molecular orbital interactions
C. Specificity of the substrate binding site
D. Both enzyme and substrate should be flexible in forming transition states
Answer» D. Both enzyme and substrate should be flexible in forming transition states
8.

When the free energy occurs at standard conditions, it is termed as ______________

A. Activation energy
B. pKa
C. Standard free energy change
D. Gibbs free energy
Answer» D. Gibbs free energy
9.

The target substrate molecules bind to active site of the enzyme transforming into products through a series of steps known as the ____________

A. enzyme kinetics
B. enzymatic mechanism
C. chemical kinetics
D. zero order reaction kinetics
Answer» C. chemical kinetics
10.

In induced fit model, only a specific substrate can bind and produce desirable reaction.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
11.

The lock and key model deals with flexible nature of enzymes.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
12.

The enzyme action model represented in the following diagram is ______________

A. Fluid Mosaic Model
B. Induced fit model
C. Reflective index model
D. Lock and Key Model
Answer» E.
13.

Lock and key model was proposed by ______________ in 1890.

A. Henri
B. Miachelis and Menten
C. Emil Fischer
D. Daniel Koshland
Answer» D. Daniel Koshland
14.

The study of rates of chemical reactions that are catalyzed by enzymes is referred to as ______________

A. first order reaction kinetics
B. zero order reaction kinetics
C. chemical kinetics
D. enzyme kinetics
Answer» E.