Explore topic-wise MCQs in Biology.

This section includes 15 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Biology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

What is the acceleration in the natural aging process of the lake due to the release of effluents from the industries called?

A. Accelerated Eutrophication
B. Eutrophication
C. Sedimentation
D. Bioamplification
Answer» B. Eutrophication
2.

What happens in the tertiary treatment for water pollution?

A. Sedimentation
B. Filtration
C. Sludge method
D. Removal of nitrates, phosphates
Answer» E.
3.

Which of the following is a secondary treatment for water pollution?

A. Sedimentation
B. By the action of microbes
C. Removal of nitrates
D. Filtration
Answer» C. Removal of nitrates
4.

Which of the following is a primary treatment for water pollution?

A. Sludge method
B. Trickling filter method
C. Sedimentation
D. Removal of nitrates
Answer» D. Removal of nitrates
5.

What happens to the concentration of DDT in each trophic level?

A. Decrease
B. Increases
C. Remains unchanged
D. Becomes zero
Answer» C. Remains unchanged
6.

Which of the following is an example of pollutants whose concentration increases in each trophic level?

A. Potassium
B. Glucose
C. DDT
D. Nitrogen
Answer» D. Nitrogen
7.

What phenomenon occurs due to the accumulation of certain pollutants that increase in concentration along the food chain?

A. Eutrophication
B. Pollution
C. Deforestation
D. Bio-magnification
Answer» E.
8.

What is the reason for choking of the surface off any pond or lake?

A. Nutrients
B. Fecal matter
C. Algal bloom
D. Bacteria
Answer» D. Bacteria
9.

When do the planktonic algae utilize oxygen?

A. Day
B. Afternoon
C. Evening
D. Night
Answer» E.
10.

What is the reason for the reduction in dissolved oxygen?

A. Bio-magnification
B. Eutrophication
C. Extinction
D. Pollution
Answer» C. Extinction
11.

What is the increased productivity of ponds and lakes due to excess nutrients called?

A. Bio-magnification
B. Extinction
C. Eutrophication
D. Deforestation
Answer» D. Deforestation
12.

What happens when water is deoxygenated due to algal growth?

A. Increase in the number of fishes
B. Increase in the number of aquatic plants
C. Eutrophication
D. Death of aquatic animals
Answer» E.
13.

What happens when phosphorus, nitrates, and detergents in water lead to an acceleration in the growth of algae?

A. Extinction
B. Eutrophication
C. Increase in the number of fishes
D. Increase in the number of aquatic plants
Answer» C. Increase in the number of fishes
14.

How is the value of COD compared to BOD?

A. Much higher
B. Zero
C. Much lower
D. Low
Answer» B. Zero
15.

Which of the following is the test to the determine amount of oxygen needed to oxidize all pollution materials?

A. Biological Oxygen Demand
B. Chemical Oxygen Demand
C. Botanical Oxygen Demand
D. Physical Oxygen Demand
Answer» C. Botanical Oxygen Demand