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This section includes 15 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Solar Energy knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Cloud cover estimation is free from error. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
2. |
Reduction of error between simulated values and the true values increases accuracy of the empirical model. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
3. |
Why do ground-based observers overestimate overcast cloud cover? |
A. | Clouds appear to fill large area of sky when near horizon |
B. | Clouds appear to fill large area of sky when far from horizon |
C. | Clouds appear to fill small area of sky when near horizon |
D. | Clouds appear to fill small area of sky when far from horizon |
Answer» B. Clouds appear to fill large area of sky when far from horizon | |
4. |
Which of the following statistical indicator is used to evaluate any type of model? |
A. | mean |
B. | median |
C. | error |
D. | root mean square error |
Answer» E. | |
5. |
Which of the following is important during data acquisition from measuring instruments? Assume that details about data to be collected is known. |
A. | Type of data |
B. | Materials used to manufacture measuring instruments |
C. | Location, environment and characteristics of measuring instrument |
D. | Brand of measuring instruments |
Answer» D. Brand of measuring instruments | |
6. |
What does the ratio of global solar radiation (H) and estimated daily global radiation for cloudless sky (H0) indicate? |
A. | Solar radiation transmission ratio |
B. | Clearness index |
C. | Solar radiation reflection percentage |
D. | Turbidity |
Answer» C. Solar radiation reflection percentage | |
7. |
How is an empirical model developed? |
A. | From data acquired via sensors or measuring instruments |
B. | From theoretical analysis |
C. | From deep learning |
D. | From trial and error |
Answer» B. From theoretical analysis | |
8. |
Akinoglu and Fcevit uses a _______ to estimate solar radiation. |
A. | linear model |
B. | power model |
C. | exponential model |
D. | quadratic model |
Answer» E. | |
9. |
Which of the following models uses linear regression to estimate solar radiation from sunshine duration? |
A. | Angstrom-Savinov |
B. | Ertekin and Yladtz |
C. | Anstrom-Prescott |
D. | Sen |
Answer» D. Sen | |
10. |
How does the constant k in Angstrom-Savinov vary in high and low latitudes? |
A. | Between 0.55 in high latitudes and 0.22 in low latitudes |
B. | Between 0.55 in high latitudes and 0.33 in low latitudes |
C. | Between 0.33 in high latitudes and 0.55 in low latitudes |
D. | Between 0 in high latitudes and 0.9 in low latitudes |
Answer» C. Between 0.33 in high latitudes and 0.55 in low latitudes | |
11. |
The constant k in Angstrom-Savinov formula depends on ________ |
A. | latitude of the location |
B. | longitude of the location |
C. | solar radiation |
D. | cloud opacity |
Answer» B. longitude of the location | |
12. |
What does the constant k signify in the Angstrom-Savinov formula? |
A. | Global solar radiation |
B. | Mean cloudiness |
C. | Reflection of solar radiation within clouds |
D. | Transmission of solar radiation within clouds |
Answer» E. | |
13. |
Which does Angstrom-Savinov formula tell? |
A. | Relationship between local solar radiation and global cloudiness |
B. | Relationship between local solar radiation and local cloudiness |
C. | Relationship between global solar radiation and mean cloudiness |
D. | Relationship between global solar radiation and global cloudiness |
Answer» D. Relationship between global solar radiation and global cloudiness | |
14. |
Which of the following is a reason for inverse relationship between insolation and cloud cover in sky? |
A. | Sunshine duration records are caused by sun being obstructed by transparent cloud cover |
B. | Sunshine duration records are caused by sun being obstructed by opaque cloud cover |
C. | Sunshine duration records are caused by sunshine being transmitted through opaque cloud cover |
D. | Sunshine duration records are caused by sun being obstructed by cloud cover |
Answer» C. Sunshine duration records are caused by sunshine being transmitted through opaque cloud cover | |
15. |
What is the relationship between insolation and cloud cover in sky? |
A. | Inverse |
B. | Directly proportional |
C. | Square |
D. | Exponential |
Answer» B. Directly proportional | |