Explore topic-wise MCQs in Solar Energy.

This section includes 15 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Solar Energy knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Cloud cover estimation is free from error.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
2.

Reduction of error between simulated values and the true values increases accuracy of the empirical model.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
3.

Why do ground-based observers overestimate overcast cloud cover?

A. Clouds appear to fill large area of sky when near horizon
B. Clouds appear to fill large area of sky when far from horizon
C. Clouds appear to fill small area of sky when near horizon
D. Clouds appear to fill small area of sky when far from horizon
Answer» B. Clouds appear to fill large area of sky when far from horizon
4.

Which of the following statistical indicator is used to evaluate any type of model?

A. mean
B. median
C. error
D. root mean square error
Answer» E.
5.

Which of the following is important during data acquisition from measuring instruments? Assume that details about data to be collected is known.

A. Type of data
B. Materials used to manufacture measuring instruments
C. Location, environment and characteristics of measuring instrument
D. Brand of measuring instruments
Answer» D. Brand of measuring instruments
6.

What does the ratio of global solar radiation (H) and estimated daily global radiation for cloudless sky (H0) indicate?

A. Solar radiation transmission ratio
B. Clearness index
C. Solar radiation reflection percentage
D. Turbidity
Answer» C. Solar radiation reflection percentage
7.

How is an empirical model developed?

A. From data acquired via sensors or measuring instruments
B. From theoretical analysis
C. From deep learning
D. From trial and error
Answer» B. From theoretical analysis
8.

Akinoglu and Fcevit uses a _______ to estimate solar radiation.

A. linear model
B. power model
C. exponential model
D. quadratic model
Answer» E.
9.

Which of the following models uses linear regression to estimate solar radiation from sunshine duration?

A. Angstrom-Savinov
B. Ertekin and Yladtz
C. Anstrom-Prescott
D. Sen
Answer» D. Sen
10.

How does the constant k in Angstrom-Savinov vary in high and low latitudes?

A. Between 0.55 in high latitudes and 0.22 in low latitudes
B. Between 0.55 in high latitudes and 0.33 in low latitudes
C. Between 0.33 in high latitudes and 0.55 in low latitudes
D. Between 0 in high latitudes and 0.9 in low latitudes
Answer» C. Between 0.33 in high latitudes and 0.55 in low latitudes
11.

The constant k in Angstrom-Savinov formula depends on ________

A. latitude of the location
B. longitude of the location
C. solar radiation
D. cloud opacity
Answer» B. longitude of the location
12.

What does the constant k signify in the Angstrom-Savinov formula?

A. Global solar radiation
B. Mean cloudiness
C. Reflection of solar radiation within clouds
D. Transmission of solar radiation within clouds
Answer» E.
13.

Which does Angstrom-Savinov formula tell?

A. Relationship between local solar radiation and global cloudiness
B. Relationship between local solar radiation and local cloudiness
C. Relationship between global solar radiation and mean cloudiness
D. Relationship between global solar radiation and global cloudiness
Answer» D. Relationship between global solar radiation and global cloudiness
14.

Which of the following is a reason for inverse relationship between insolation and cloud cover in sky?

A. Sunshine duration records are caused by sun being obstructed by transparent cloud cover
B. Sunshine duration records are caused by sun being obstructed by opaque cloud cover
C. Sunshine duration records are caused by sunshine being transmitted through opaque cloud cover
D. Sunshine duration records are caused by sun being obstructed by cloud cover
Answer» C. Sunshine duration records are caused by sunshine being transmitted through opaque cloud cover
15.

What is the relationship between insolation and cloud cover in sky?

A. Inverse
B. Directly proportional
C. Square
D. Exponential
Answer» B. Directly proportional