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This section includes 252 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Electrical Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
51. |
Which of the following can be used as a comparator? |
A. | zener diode |
B. | diode |
C. | operational amplifier |
D. | all of the mentioned |
Answer» D. all of the mentioned | |
52. |
For instrumentation system, precision variable voltage-reference system is necessary. |
A. | true |
B. | false |
Answer» B. false | |
53. |
For excellent stability, the zener diode is kept in temperature controlled casket. |
A. | true |
B. | false |
Answer» B. false | |
54. |
Stability of output voltage is entirely depended on |
A. | stability of transformer |
B. | stability of zener diode |
C. | quality of wires |
D. | capacitor values |
Answer» C. quality of wires | |
55. |
Which of the following generate output voltage much closer to true value? |
A. | true generator |
B. | precision generator |
C. | output generator |
D. | accurate generator |
Answer» C. output generator | |
56. |
Why zener diodes are provided in dc supply? |
A. | for forward conduction |
B. | for reverse conduction |
C. | for reference voltage |
D. | for increasing amplitude |
Answer» D. for increasing amplitude | |
57. |
Which of the following represent a change of output voltage when load current is increased? |
A. | line regulation |
B. | load regulation |
C. | current regulation |
D. | voltage regulation |
Answer» C. current regulation | |
58. |
Which of the application’s filters used for? |
A. | reducing ripples |
B. | increasing ripples |
C. | increasing phase change |
D. | increasing amplitude |
Answer» B. increasing ripples | |
59. |
Which of the following can be a source of supply in dc power supplies? |
A. | battery |
B. | dry cell |
C. | full wave rectifier |
D. | all of the mentioned |
Answer» E. | |
60. |
The negative polarity is used in the monopolar link because it |
A. | uses less conductor size |
B. | is safer |
C. | produces less radio interference |
D. | has less resistance |
Answer» D. has less resistance | |
61. |
HVDC transmission has                        as compared to HVAC transmission. |
A. | smaller transformer size |
B. | smaller conductor size |
C. | higher corona loss |
D. | smaller power transfer capabilities |
Answer» C. higher corona loss | |
62. |
Usually                      batteries are used in the UPS systems. |
A. | nc |
B. | li-on |
C. | lead acid |
D. | all of the mentioned |
Answer» D. all of the mentioned | |
63. |
                     is used in the rotating type UPS system to supply the mains. |
A. | dc motor |
B. | self excited dc generator |
C. | alternator |
D. | battery bank |
Answer» D. battery bank | |
64. |
                   is used for critical loads where temporary power failure can cause a great deal of inconvenience. |
A. | smps |
B. | ups |
C. | mps |
D. | rccb |
Answer» C. mps | |
65. |
SMPS is used for |
A. | obtaining controlled ac power supply |
B. | obtaining controlled dc power supply |
C. | storage of dc power |
D. | switch from one source to another |
Answer» C. storage of dc power | |
66. |
In the transfer characteristics of a MOSFET, the threshold voltage is the measure of the |
A. | minimum voltage to induce a n-channel/p- channel for conduction |
B. | minimum voltage till which temperature is constant |
C. | minimum voltage to turn off the device |
D. | none of the above mentioned is true |
Answer» B. minimum voltage till which temperature is constant | |
67. |
Choose the incorrect statement. |
A. | smps is less sensitive to input voltage variations |
B. | smps is smaller as compared to rectifiers |
C. | smps has low input ripple |
D. | smps is a source of radio interference |
Answer» D. smps is a source of radio interference | |
68. |
In the internal structure of a MOSFET, a parasitic BJT exists between the |
A. | source & gate terminals |
B. | source & drain terminals |
C. | drain & gate terminals |
D. | there is no parasitic bjt in mosfet |
Answer» C. drain & gate terminals | |
69. |
The output characteristics of a MOSFET, is a plot of |
A. | id as a function of vgs with vds as a parameter |
B. | id as a function of vds with vgs as a parameter |
C. | ig as a function of vgs with vds as a parameter |
D. | ig as a function of vds with vgs as a parameter |
Answer» C. ig as a function of vgs with vds as a parameter | |
70. |
The arrow on the symbol of MOSFET indicates |
A. | that it is a n-channel mosfet |
B. | the direction of electrons |
C. | the direction of conventional current flow |
D. | that it is a p-channel mosfet |
Answer» C. the direction of conventional current flow | |
71. |
The controlling parameter in MOSFET is |
A. | vds |
B. | ig |
C. | vgs |
D. | is |
Answer» C. vgs | |
72. |
33/ Ipk |
A. | 1- iii , 2- i , 3- ii |
B. | 1- i , 2- ii , 3- iii |
C. | 1- iii , 2- ii , 3- i |
D. | 1- iii , 2- ii , 3- i |
Answer» C. 1- iii , 2- ii , 3- i | |
73. |
What is done in switching regulators to minimize its power dissipation during switching? |
A. | uses external transistor |
B. | uses 1mh choke |
C. | uses external transistor and 1mh choke |
D. | none of the mentioned |
Answer» D. none of the mentioned | |
74. |
Due to centre tap Vm=400/2=200) IRMS=198/√2=140mA, IAVG=2*198/ π=126mA. ϒ=[(140/126)2-1]1/2=0.48. So, ϒ=48%. |
A. | 0.623 |
B. | 0.678 |
C. | 0.693 |
D. | 0.625 |
Answer» D. 0.625 | |
75. |
In a centre tapped full wave rectifier, RL=1KΩ and for diode Rf=10Ω. The primary voltage is 800sinωt with transformer turns ratio=2. The ripple factor will be |
A. | 54% |
B. | 48% |
C. | 26% |
D. | 81% |
Answer» C. 26% | |
76. |
A full wave rectifier delivers 50W to a load of 200Ω. If the ripple factor is 2%, calculate the AC ripple across the load. |
A. | 2v |
B. | 5v |
C. | 4v |
D. | 1v |
Answer» B. 5v | |
77. |
If the peak voltage on a centre tapped full wave rectifier circuit is 5V and diode cut in voltage is 0.7. The peak inverse voltage on diode is |
A. | 4.3v |
B. | 9.3v |
C. | 5.7v d) 10.7v |
Answer» C. 5.7v d) 10.7v | |
78. |
If the input frequency of a half wave rectifier is 100Hz, then the ripple frequency will be |
A. | 150hz |
B. | 200hz |
C. | 100hz |
D. | 300hz |
Answer» D. 300hz | |
79. |
Transformer utilisation factor of a half wave rectifier is |
A. | 0.234 |
B. | 0.279 |
C. | 0.287 |
D. | 0.453 |
Answer» D. 0.453 | |
80. |
If peak voltage for a half wave rectifier circuit is 5V and diode cut in voltage is 0.7, then peak inverse voltage on diode will be? |
A. | 5v |
B. | 4.9v |
C. | 4.3v |
D. | 6.7v |
Answer» D. 6.7v | |
81. |
Efficiency of a centre tapped full wave rectifier is |
A. | 50% |
B. | 46% |
C. | 70% |
D. | 81.2% |
Answer» E. | |
82. |
694. |
A. | 50% |
B. | 60% |
C. | 40.6% |
D. | 46% |
Answer» D. 46% | |
83. |
In a half wave rectifier, the sine wave input is 50sin50t. If the load resistance is of 1K, then average DC power output will be? |
A. | 3.99v |
B. | 2.5v c) 5.97v d) 6.77v |
Answer» C. | |
84. |
What is the output as a function of the input voltage (for positive values) for the given figure. Assume it’s an ideal op-amp with zero forward drop (Di=0) |
A. | 0 |
B. | -vi |
C. | vi |
D. | 2vi |
Answer» D. 2vi | |
85. |
The diode in a half wave rectifier has a forward resistance RF. The voltage is Vmsinωt and the load resistance is RL. The DC current is given by |
A. | vm/√2rl |
B. | vm/(rf+rl)Ï€ |
C. | 2vm/√π |
D. | vm/rl |
Answer» C. 2vm/√π | |
86. |
Filter used in switching regulator’s are also as called |
A. | dc – ac transformers |
B. | ac – dc transformers |
C. | dc transformer |
D. | ac transformer |
Answer» D. ac transformer | |
87. |
Which of the following is considered to be the most important components of the switching regulator? |
A. | rc or rlc filter |
B. | rl or rlc filter |
C. | orc or rl filter |
D. | rc, rlc or rl filter |
Answer» C. orc or rl filter | |
88. |
Which is the most commonly used low voltage switching regulators? |
A. | powdered permalloy toroids |
B. | fermite ei, u and toroid cores |
C. | silicon steel ei butt stacks |
D. | none of the mentioned |
Answer» D. none of the mentioned | |
89. |
What should be the frequency range of pulse generator? |
A. | 250 khz |
B. | 40 khz |
C. | 120 khz |
D. | 20 khz |
Answer» E. | |
90. |
Which among the following act as a switch in switching regulator? |
A. | rectifiers |
B. | diode |
C. | transistors |
D. | relays |
Answer» D. relays | |
91. |
It may be required to store energy for a specified amount of time during power failure especially if the system is designed for a computer power supply. |
A. | 1 and 3 |
B. | 1,2,3 and 4 |
C. | 2,3 and 4 |
D. | 1,3 and 4 |
Answer» C. 2,3 and 4 | |
92. |
The switching regulators can operate in |
A. | step up |
B. | step down |
C. | polarity inverting |
D. | all the mentioned |
Answer» E. | |
93. |
A series switching regulators |
A. | improves the efficiency of regulators |
B. | improves the flexibility of switching |
C. | enhance the response of regulators |
D. | all of the mentioned |
Answer» B. improves the flexibility of switching | |
94. |
Linear series regulators are suited for application with |
A. | high current |
B. | medium current |
C. | low current |
D. | none of the mentioned |
Answer» C. low current | |
95. |
Fixed voltage regulators and adjustable regulators are often called as |
A. | series dissipative regulators |
B. | shunt dissipative regulators |
C. | stray dissipative regulators |
D. | all the mentioned |
Answer» B. shunt dissipative regulators | |
96. |
Switching speed of P+ junction depends on |
A. | mobility of minority carriers in p junction |
B. | life time of minority carriers in p junction |
C. | mobility of majority carriers in n junction |
D. | life time of minority carriers in n junction |
Answer» E. | |
97. |
Which of the following helps in reducing the switching time of a transistor? |
A. | a resistor connected from base to ground |
B. | a resistor connected from emitter to ground |
C. | a capacitor connected from base to ground |
D. | a capacitor connected from emitter to ground |
Answer» B. a resistor connected from emitter to ground | |
98. |
The time taken for a transistor to turn from saturation to cut off is |
A. | inversely proportional to charge carriers |
B. | directly proportional to charge carriers |
C. | charging time of the capacitor |
D. | discharging time of the capacitor |
Answer» C. charging time of the capacitor | |
99. |
Which of the following circuits helps in the applications of switching times? |
A. | c) |
B. | d) |
Answer» C. | |
100. |
For the BJT, β=∞, VBEon=0.7V VCEsat=0.7V. The switch is initially closed. At t=0, it is opened. At which time the BJT leaves the active region? |
A. | 20ms |
B. | 50ms |
C. | 60ms |
D. | 70ms |
Answer» C. 60ms | |