 
			 
			MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 20 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Microbiology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | Which of the following is least likely to get in or on a protozoan such as a diplomonad or trichomonad? | 
| A. | Flagella | 
| B. | More than one nucleus | 
| C. | Genes to produce a cyst form | 
| D. | Rigid polysaccharide cell wall | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 2. | Members of which phylum of Protozoa are being considered as biological control agents for certain insects? | 
| A. | Microspora | 
| B. | Sarcomastigophora | 
| C. | Apicomplexa | 
| D. | all of these | 
| Answer» B. Sarcomastigophora | |
| 3. | Number of motility structures on flagellated cells is | 
| A. | greater than ciliated cells | 
| B. | lesser than ciliated cells | 
| C. | equal to ciliated cells | 
| D. | none of these | 
| Answer» C. equal to ciliated cells | |
| 4. | Organisms are parasitic and have a resistant spore with one to six coiled polar filaments belong to which phylum of Protozoa? | 
| A. | Labyinthomorpha | 
| B. | Sarcomastigophora | 
| C. | Apicomplexa | 
| D. | Myxozoa | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 5. | Protozoa are generally not | 
| A. | multicellular | 
| B. | microscopic | 
| C. | lacking cell walls | 
| D. | eukaryotic | 
| Answer» B. microscopic | |
| 6. | Protozoa have several types of vacuoles.The function of a contractile vacuole is to | 
| A. | maintain osmotic balance by continuous water expulsion | 
| B. | creates sites of food digestion | 
| C. | contain specific enzymes that perform various functions | 
| D. | have sites for photosynthesis | 
| Answer» B. creates sites of food digestion | |
| 7. | When parasitic protozoa parasitize other protozoan it is known as ______________ | 
| A. | Parasitism | 
| B. | Mutualism | 
| C. | Hyperparasitism | 
| D. | Hypoparasitism | 
| Answer» D. Hypoparasitism | |
| 8. | Red snow of high altitudes is due to the presence of ________________ | 
| A. | bacteria | 
| B. | protozoa | 
| C. | algae | 
| D. | fungi | 
| Answer» C. algae | |
| 9. | Which of the following is an aerobic protozoa? | 
| A. | Metopus | 
| B. | Saprodinium | 
| C. | Epalxis | 
| D. | Vorticella | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 10. | The process in which protozoa attaches themselves to a host’s body is known as __________________ | 
| A. | Endocommensalism | 
| B. | Ectocommensalism | 
| C. | Parasitic | 
| D. | Mutualism | 
| Answer» C. Parasitic | |
| 11. | WHEN_PARASITIC_PROTOZOA_PARASITIZE_OTHER_PROTOZOAN_IT_IS_KNOWN_AS_______________?$ | 
| A. | Parasitism | 
| B. | Mutualism | 
| C. | Hyperparasitism | 
| D. | Hypoparasitism | 
| Answer» D. Hypoparasitism | |
| 12. | RED_SNOW_OF_HIGH_ALTITUDES_IS_DUE_TO_THE_PRESENCE_OF_________________?$ | 
| A. | bacteria | 
| B. | protozoa | 
| C. | algae | 
| D. | fungi | 
| Answer» C. algae | |
| 13. | Which of the following is an aerobic protozoa? | 
| A. | Metopus | 
| B. | Saprodinium | 
| C. | Epalxis | 
| D. | Vorticella | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 14. | Which of the following is not a function of protozoa? | 
| A. | acts as a link in food chain | 
| B. | used in manufacture of food products | 
| C. | decomposition process | 
| D. | to study cell cycles | 
| Answer» C. decomposition process | |
| 15. | African sleeping sickness is caused by _________________ | 
| A. | bacteria | 
| B. | fungi | 
| C. | protozoa | 
| D. | viruses | 
| Answer» D. viruses | |
| 16. | Certain flagellates of protozoa are present in the gut of some termites in a mutualistic relationship. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» B. False | |
| 17. | The process in which protozoa attaches themselves to a host’s body is known as __________________$ | 
| A. | Endocommensalism | 
| B. | Ectocommensalism | 
| C. | Parasitic | 
| D. | Mutualism | 
| Answer» C. Parasitic | |
| 18. | What is the maximum temperature for protozoa? | 
| A. | 40 degrees C | 
| B. | 10 degrees C | 
| C. | 16 degrees C | 
| D. | 25 degrees C | 
| Answer» B. 10 degrees C | |
| 19. | Protozoa that eat other organisms are known as _______________ | 
| A. | saprophytic | 
| B. | holozoic | 
| C. | parasitic | 
| D. | mutualistic | 
| Answer» C. parasitic | |
| 20. | pH range optimal for maximum metabolic activity of protozoa is ______________ | 
| A. | 2-3 | 
| B. | 12-14 | 
| C. | 6-8 | 
| D. | 4-6 | 
| Answer» D. 4-6 | |