Explore topic-wise MCQs in Science.

This section includes 1357 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Science knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

451.

The satellite used by military for measuring ocean's surface is known as

A. geosat
B. sea sat
C. goes -12
D. galaxy-14
Answer» B. sea sat
452.

The measure of dissolved salts in a specific liquid is called

A. solubility
B. salinity
C. consistency
D. density
Answer» C. consistency
453.

The number of types of metamorphism are

A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five
Answer» B. three
454.

Mineral that form on a certain temperature and pressure are known as

A. index minerals
B. complex minerals
C. reflex minerals
D. specific minerals
Answer» B. complex minerals
455.

Each rock can change into other

A. sediments
B. metamorphism
C. rock types
D. deposition processes
Answer» D. deposition processes
456.

When fine-grained sediments at the bottom of shallow water are exposed to air, they dry out to form structures known as

A. Ripple cracks
B. Water marks
C. Ripple marks
D. Mud cracks
Answer» E.
457.

The rock fragments are the sediment of which

A. primary rocks are made
B. secondary rocks are made
C. sedimentary rocks are made
D. non-sedimentary rocks are broken down
Answer» D. non-sedimentary rocks are broken down
458.

There is less usage of nuclear power plants because

A. they emit radiations
B. there waste is highly radioactive
C. fission is like an explosion
D. fission is expensive
Answer» C. fission is like an explosion
459.

Compared to peat, the composition of carbon in lignite is

A. less
B. more
C. equal
D. may be less or more
Answer» C. equal
460.

Another example of nonrenewable resource could be

A. trees
B. sun
C. fossil fuel
D. wind or air
Answer» D. wind or air
461.

The energy from burning coal is used in power plants to produce

A. heat
B. metals
C. alloys
D. electricity
Answer» E.
462.

Smog is generally caused by

A. industries
B. automobiles
C. mines
D. harbors
Answer» C. mines
463.

Steep slopes have

A. close contour lines
B. distant contour lines
C. dotted contour lines
D. solid contour lines
Answer» B. distant contour lines
464.

Prime meridian is the line that represents

A. 0° longitude
B. 90° longitude
C. 180° longitude
D. 360° longitude
Answer» B. 90° longitude
465.

A tool that uses the natural magnetism of Earth to show direction is known as

A. magnetic compass
B. electric compass
C. magnetic accelerometer
D. magnetic gyroscope
Answer» B. electric compass
466.

The common shapes of map projections are

A. cone and planes
B. cylinders and cones
C. cylinder and planes
D. cylinder, cones and planes
Answer» E.
467.

The Mercator Projection show the lines of latitude and longitude as

A. curved paths
B. straight lines
C. graphs
D. round paths
Answer» C. graphs
468.

Universe is infinite, so astronomers are dependent on

A. stars
B. light
C. galaxies
D. technology
Answer» E.
469.

With a model, scientists can analyze

A. earth
B. different objects
C. planets
D. space
Answer» C. planets
470.

The measure of how hot or cold an object is, is known as

A. heat
B. temperature
C. pressure
D. density
Answer» C. pressure
471.

Another type of telescopes that use radio waves are known as

A. radio telescope
B. optical telescope
C. systematic telescopes
D. ultraviolet telescopes
Answer» B. optical telescope
472.

Biological oceanography refers to

A. physical processes in ocean
B. life in ocean
C. chemical processes in ocean
D. physical and chemical, both processes
Answer» C. chemical processes in ocean
473.

Pangaea is Greek word which means

A. all sea
B. all earth
C. all planets
D. all continents
Answer» C. all planets
474.

When there is movement of rocks horizontally due to opposite forces there is formed

A. normal fault
B. reverse fault
C. strike-slip fault
D. arbitrary fault
Answer» D. arbitrary fault
475.

The upward aching folding is called

A. anticline
B. syncline
C. monocline
D. decline
Answer» B. syncline
476.

Vibrations are produced during earthquakes which are called as

A. shock waves
B. after effects
C. seismic waves
D. earth waves
Answer» D. earth waves
477.

The sinking of regions of Crust of Earth is called

A. lower elevation
B. subsidence
C. both a and b
D. decline
Answer» D. decline
478.

The way a surface reflects light is known as

A. color
B. shade
C. luster
D. filter
Answer» D. filter
479.

Other than providing minerals, mining has many

A. problems
B. advantages
C. benefits
D. other components
Answer» B. advantages
480.

The rest of the Earth is made up of

A. Organic minerals
B. Nonsilicate minerals
C. Inorganic minerals
D. Carbonic minerals
Answer» C. Inorganic minerals
481.

The tendency of some minerals to break unevenly along curved and irregular surface is known as

A. Fracture
B. Cleavage
C. Streak
D. Luster
Answer» B. Cleavage
482.

Types of surface mining include

A. open pits only
B. surface coal mines only
C. quarries only
D. all three of them
Answer» E.
483.

A system of orbiting satellites that send radio signals to receivers on Earth is a

A. Navigator
B. Radio
C. Radar
D. GPS
Answer» E.
484.

The most distorted area is the area

A. far from the latitude
B. close to the latitude
C. far from longitude
D. close to longitude
Answer» C. far from longitude
485.

In azimuthal projection, the plane touches the globe at

A. only one point
B. two points
C. four points
D. no point
Answer» B. two points
486.

As Earth is a globe, the most accurate model of it is a

A. map on chart
B. globe
C. map on a spherical fruit
D. map on a circular paper
Answer» C. map on a spherical fruit
487.

Areas under water are indicated with

A. green color
B. blue color
C. white color
D. grey color
Answer» C. white color
488.

The kind, size and color of a sediment differs the sedimentary rock's

A. Composition
B. Strata
C. Texture
D. Formation
Answer» C. Texture
489.

The minerals of a rock determine its

A. color
B. shape
C. composition
D. size
Answer» D. size
490.

When quartz sand grains cement together, they form

A. quartzite
B. granite
C. quartz sandstone
D. garnet
Answer» D. garnet
491.

If slate is exposed to more heat and pressure it changes into

A. Phyllite
B. Schist
C. Gneiss
D. Garnet
Answer» B. Schist
492.

Winds, rains, ice and even sunlight causes rocks to weather into

A. stones
B. pebbles
C. fragments
D. sand
Answer» D. sand
493.

Letter 'r' in word sonar stands for

A. radiation
B. radiometric
C. ranging
D. rift
Answer» D. rift
494.

The mild slopping area between continental slope and abyssal plain is regarded as

A. trenches
B. continental rise
C. rift valley
D. continental shelf
Answer» C. rift valley
495.

A sloping area which lies between shoreline and continental slope is known as

A. trenches
B. continental shelf
C. continental rise
D. abyssal plain
Answer» C. continental rise
496.

The smallest ocean is the

A. Pacific Ocean
B. Arctic Ocean
C. Indian Ocean
D. Atlantic Ocean
Answer» C. Indian Ocean
497.

Speed of sound in water is around

A. 2200m/s
B. 8100m/s
C. 1500m/s
D. 5100m/s
Answer» D. 5100m/s
498.

The amount of energy released by fusion is in

A. less amount
B. huge amount
C. moderate amount
D. variable amounts
Answer» C. moderate amount
499.

The process used to dig out the fossil fuels from Earth's crust depend on the

A. location only
B. type of land only
C. location and type of land
D. the elevation of land
Answer» D. the elevation of land
500.

All living things contain the element

A. carbon
B. tungsten
C. argon
D. cobalt
Answer» B. tungsten