 
			 
			MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 13 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Biomedical Instrumentation knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | The ___________ carry blood at very high pressure from the aorta into the glomerular capillary. | 
| A. | renal arteries | 
| B. | russal arteries | 
| C. | pulmonary arteries | 
| D. | fenal arteries | 
| Answer» B. russal arteries | |
| 2. | Which of the following is the correct anatomical position of the kidney? | 
| A. | front of the abdominal cavity just below the diaphragm | 
| B. | back of the abdominal cavity just below the diaphragm | 
| C. | back of the abdominal cavity just above the diaphragm | 
| D. | front of the abdominal cavity just above the diaphragm | 
| Answer» C. back of the abdominal cavity just above the diaphragm | |
| 3. | Each kidney consists of about a million individual units, all similar in structure and function. These tiny units are called __________ | 
| A. | nerves | 
| B. | neurons | 
| C. | capillaries | 
| D. | nephrons | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 4. | BLOOD_PRESSURE_IN_THE_GLOMERULAR_CAPILLARIES_IS_IN_THE_RANGE_OF_??$ | 
| A. | 17-19 mmHg | 
| B. | 7-9 mmHg | 
| C. | 170-190 mmHg | 
| D. | 70-90 mmHg | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 5. | The_glomerular_filtrate_consists_of_blood_plasma_with_proteins.$ | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» C. | |
| 6. | The carry blood at a very high pressure from the aorta into the glomerular capillar? | 
| A. | renal arteries | 
| B. | russal arteries | 
| C. | pulmonary arteries | 
| D. | fenal arteries | 
| Answer» B. russal arteries | |
| 7. | The kidneys work only on plasma. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» B. False | |
| 8. | Each kidney consists _______ number of nephrons. | 
| A. | thousands | 
| B. | millions | 
| C. | billions | 
| D. | trillions | 
| Answer» C. billions | |
| 9. | Which of the following is the correct anatomical position of kidney? | 
| A. | front of the abdominal cavity just below the diaphragm | 
| B. | back of the abdominal cavity just below the diaphragm | 
| C. | back of the abdominal cavity just above the diaphragm | 
| D. | front of the abdominal cavity just above the diaphragm | 
| Answer» C. back of the abdominal cavity just above the diaphragm | |
| 10. | Each kidney consists of about a million individual units, all similar in structure and function. These tiny units are called | 
| A. | nerves | 
| B. | neurons | 
| C. | capillaries | 
| D. | nephrons | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 11. | The regulation of the composition of blood plasma is done by which of the following organ? | 
| A. | skin | 
| B. | heart | 
| C. | kidney | 
| D. | lung | 
| Answer» D. lung | |
| 12. | The removal of waste products from blood plasma is performed by ___________ | 
| A. | kidney | 
| B. | liver | 
| C. | heart | 
| D. | lungs | 
| Answer» B. liver | |
| 13. | How many kidneys does a human have? | 
| A. | one | 
| B. | two | 
| C. | three | 
| D. | four | 
| Answer» C. three | |