 
			 
			MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 19 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Biomedical Instrumentation knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | Which of the following is the commonly used membrane for hemodialysis? | 
| A. | Cupraphan | 
| B. | Cotton | 
| C. | Cellulose | 
| D. | calcium | 
| Answer» B. Cotton | |
| 2. | The ideal membrane should possess __________ | 
| A. | low permeability to water | 
| B. | high permeability to water | 
| C. | medium permeability to water | 
| D. | high permeability to waste | 
| Answer» C. medium permeability to water | |
| 3. | The volume of blood within the dialyzer is known as __________ | 
| A. | secondary volume | 
| B. | quarterly volume | 
| C. | priming volume | 
| D. | residual volume | 
| Answer» D. residual volume | |
| 4. | KIIL dialyzer is a type of _________ | 
| A. | coil hemodialyzer | 
| B. | hollow fiber dialyzer | 
| C. | series flow dialyzer | 
| D. | parallel flow dialyzer | 
| Answer» C. series flow dialyzer | |
| 5. | Counter-current flow through the artificial kidney is used so that the dialysate enters the kidney at the blood exit-end. Where the blood concentration of waste products is at the lowest level? | 
| A. | lowest level | 
| B. | very high level | 
| C. | high level | 
| D. | medium level | 
| Answer» B. very high level | |
| 6. | The removal of waste products during dialysis is ___________ | 
| A. | inversely proportional to the concentration gradient across the membrane | 
| B. | proportional to the concentration gradient across the membrane | 
| C. | proportional to the flow rate across the membrane | 
| D. | inversely proportional to the flow rate across the membrane | 
| Answer» C. proportional to the flow rate across the membrane | |
| 7. | THE_IDEAL_MEMBRANE_SHOULD_POSSESS___________?$ | 
| A. | low permeability to water | 
| B. | high permeability to water | 
| C. | medium permeability to water | 
| D. | high permeability to waste | 
| Answer» C. medium permeability to water | |
| 8. | Which of the following is considered to be the primary pacemaker of the heart?$ | 
| A. | sino-atrial node | 
| B. | atrio-ventricular node | 
| C. | purkinje fibres | 
| D. | bundle of his | 
| Answer» B. atrio-ventricular node | |
| 9. | Which_of_the_following_is_the_commonly_used_membrane_for_hemodialysis?$ | 
| A. | Cupraphan | 
| B. | Cotton | 
| C. | Cellulose | 
| D. | calcium | 
| Answer» B. Cotton | |
| 10. | Disturbance in the EEG pattern resulting from the external stimuli is called ________ | 
| A. | provoked response | 
| B. | ckoored response | 
| C. | evoked response | 
| D. | impulse response | 
| Answer» C. evoked response | |
| 11. | The delta wave in EEG ranges from _________ | 
| A. | 0.5-4Hz | 
| B. | 4-8Hz | 
| C. | 8-13Hz | 
| D. | 13-22Hz | 
| Answer» B. 4-8Hz | |
| 12. | According to the international 10/20 system to measure EEG, odd number denotes which side of the brain? | 
| A. | left | 
| B. | right | 
| C. | top | 
| D. | front | 
| Answer» B. right | |
| 13. | Atrio_ventricular_node_is_located_at___________ | 
| A. | upper part of the heart wall between the two atrial | 
| B. | lower part of the heart wall above the two atrial | 
| C. | lower part of the heart wall between the two atrial | 
| D. | upper part of the heart wall above the two atrial | 
| Answer» D. upper part of the heart wall above the two atrial | |
| 14. | The volume of blood within the dialyzer is known as _________? | 
| A. | secondary volume | 
| B. | quarterly volume | 
| C. | priming volume | 
| D. | residual volume | 
| Answer» D. residual volume | |
| 15. | The KIIL dialyzer is not disposable. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» B. False | |
| 16. | KIIL dialyzer is a type of _________ | 
| A. | coil hemodialyzer | 
| B. | hollow fiber dialyzer | 
| C. | series flow dialyzer | 
| D. | parallel flow dialyzer | 
| Answer» C. series flow dialyzer | |
| 17. | Parallel flow dialyzer has a low internal resistance. Because of this blood pump is required. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» C. | |
| 18. | Counter-current flow through the artificial kidney is used so that the dialysate enters the kidney at the blood exit-end. Where blood concentration of waste products is at the lowest level? | 
| A. | lowest level | 
| B. | very high level | 
| C. | high level | 
| D. | medium level | 
| Answer» B. very high level | |
| 19. | The removal of waste products during dialysis is ___________ | 
| A. | inversely proportional to the concentration gradient across the membrane | 
| B. | proportional to the concentration gradient across the membrane | 
| C. | proportional to the flow rate across the membrane | 
| D. | inversely proportional to the flow rate across the membrane | 
| Answer» C. proportional to the flow rate across the membrane | |