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This section includes 154 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Automata Theory knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Finite-state acceptors for the nested words can be: |
A. | nested word automata |
B. | push down automata |
C. | ndfa |
D. | none of the mentioned |
Answer» B. push down automata | |
2. |
Which of the following is a simulator for non deterministic automata? |
A. | JFLAP |
B. | Gedit |
C. | FAUTO |
D. | None of the mentioned |
Answer» B. Gedit | |
3. |
A language accepted by Deterministic Push down automata is closed under which of the following?a) Complementb) Unionc) Both ( |
A. | Complementb) Unionc) Both (a) and ( |
B. | Union |
C. | Both (a) and (b) |
D. | None of the mentioned |
Answer» B. Union | |
4. |
If the PDA does not stop on an accepting state and the stack is not empty, the string is:a) rejectedb) goes into loop foreverc) both ( |
A. | rejectedb) goes into loop foreverc) both (a) and ( |
B. | goes into loop forever |
C. | both (a) and (b) |
D. | none of the mentioned |
Answer» B. goes into loop forever | |
5. |
State true or false:Statement: For every CFL, G, there exists a PDA M such that L(G) = L(M) and vice versa. |
A. | true |
B. | false |
Answer» B. false | |
6. |
The price of product is subtracted from variable cost and then divided by fixed cost to calculate |
A. | unit cost |
B. | break-even volume |
C. | target return price |
D. | target return cost |
Answer» C. target return price | |
7. |
The analysis of opportunities and threats is included in |
A. | internal environment |
B. | external environment |
C. | market environment |
D. | product environment |
Answer» C. market environment | |
8. |
The bidding technique in which only one bid is submitted by sellers is classified as |
A. | equalizing-bid auctions |
B. | descending bids auction |
C. | ascending bids auctions |
D. | sealed-bid auctions |
Answer» E. | |
9. |
The discount awarded by the manufacturers to member of distribution channels on perform certain in well manner is classified as |
A. | non-functional discount |
B. | functional discount |
C. | quantity discount |
D. | descriptive discount |
Answer» C. quantity discount | |
10. |
The activities in researching and developing offerings with high quality is part of |
A. | the customer acquisition process |
B. | the new-offering process |
C. | the product-sensing process |
D. | the fulfill management process |
Answer» C. the product-sensing process | |
11. |
The floor of the product's price is set with the help of |
A. | supply |
B. | cost |
C. | discount and allowance |
D. | demand |
Answer» C. discount and allowance | |
12. |
An area that company can profitably satisfies according to buyers need is called |
A. | marketing opportunity |
B. | production opportunity |
C. | new market |
D. | new customers |
Answer» B. production opportunity | |
13. |
If the fixed cost is $80000, variable cost is $10 and the product is sold for $25 then the break-even volume is |
A. | 5333 |
B. | 6333 |
C. | 7333 |
D. | 4333 |
Answer» B. 6333 | |
14. |
The pricing technique according to which the low price is charged for a quality offering is classified as |
A. | break-even pricing |
B. | perceived value pricing |
C. | target return pricing |
D. | value pricing |
Answer» E. | |
15. |
The pricing technique in which the buyers to place an order within 20 minutes after watching the paid ad on TV is classified as |
A. | season pricing |
B. | emergency pricing |
C. | channel pricing |
D. | time pricing |
Answer» E. | |
16. |
In hypercompetitive economy, a company can win only by tuning the |
A. | providing superior value |
B. | communicating value |
C. | managing the superior value |
D. | all of above |
Answer» E. | |
17. |
The value creation process and value delivery sequence can be divided into |
A. | three phases |
B. | four phases |
C. | five phases |
D. | six phases |
Answer» B. four phases | |
18. |
In the procedure of setting the price, the first step is to |
A. | analyzing prices of competitors |
B. | estimating costs |
C. | determining demand |
D. | select pricing objective |
Answer» E. | |
19. |
The low prices of shoes for marathon participating athletes is an example of |
A. | special customer pricing |
B. | special event pricing |
C. | loss leader pricing |
D. | cash rebates |
Answer» B. special event pricing | |
20. |
Considering accumulated production experience, the decrease in average cost is classified as |
A. | experience curve |
B. | learning curve |
C. | leaning curve |
D. | both a and b |
Answer» E. | |
21. |
The pricing value of the product which is based on image of buyers about customer support, warranty and customer support is classified a |
A. | target profit pricing |
B. | break-even pricing |
C. | perceived value pricing |
D. | target return pricing |
Answer» D. target return pricing | |
22. |
The form of countertrade in which seller receives some money and some goods for due payments is classified as |
A. | offset |
B. | buy back arrangement |
C. | barter |
D. | compensation deal |
Answer» E. | |
23. |
The third phase of value creation sequence is |
A. | communicating the value |
B. | providing the value |
C. | making the superior product |
D. | choosing the value |
Answer» B. providing the value | |
24. |
The instrument for directing and coordinating the whole market effort |
A. | marketing plan |
B. | business plan |
C. | financial plan |
D. | corporate plan |
Answer» B. business plan | |
25. |
The maximum current profit, maximum market skimming, product quality leadership and maximum market share are considered as techniques of |
A. | determining demand |
B. | select pricing objective |
C. | analyzing prices of competitors |
D. | estimating costs |
Answer» C. analyzing prices of competitors | |
26. |
A game plan for achieving goals is called |
A. | strategy |
B. | objective |
C. | management |
D. | alliances |
Answer» B. objective | |
27. |
The plausible representation of possible future based on assumptions is called |
A. | scenario analysis |
B. | market analysis |
C. | segmentation analysis |
D. | targeted factors |
Answer» B. market analysis | |
28. |
The network of specific suppliers and distributors to create superior value is called |
A. | supply chain |
B. | value chain |
C. | product chain |
D. | marketing chain |
Answer» B. value chain | |
29. |
Considering auction-type pricing, the techniques involves are |
A. | English auctions |
B. | Dutch auctions |
C. | Sealed-bid auctions |
D. | all of above |
Answer» E. | |
30. |
The planning of marketing tactics, merchandising and customer service is part of |
A. | strategic marketing plan |
B. | market opportunities |
C. | tactical marketing plan |
D. | firm's financial plan |
Answer» D. firm's financial plan | |
31. |
Considering the Dutch auctions, the technique in which the auctioneer lower the announced price till bidder accepts price is used in situation of |
A. | one seller, many buyers |
B. | one buyer, many sellers |
C. | many sellers, many buyers |
D. | None of above |
Answer» B. one buyer, many sellers | |
32. |
The price increase technique in which customers are asked to pay today's price as well any inflation increases before delivery of goods is classified as |
A. | escalator clauses |
B. | reduction of discounts |
C. | unbundling |
D. | delayed quotation pricing |
Answer» B. reduction of discounts | |
33. |
The price increase technique in which company stop giving special discounts to its customers is classified as |
A. | unbundling |
B. | delayed quotation pricing |
C. | reduction of discounts |
D. | reduction of discounts |
Answer» E. | |
34. |
The 'core competency' does not consider |
A. | source of competitive advantage |
B. | perceived benefits |
C. | variety of markets |
D. | easy imitation |
Answer» E. | |
35. |
In the value creation, 'communicating the value' phase includes |
A. | utilizing the social media sources |
B. | utilizing raw materials |
C. | utilizing the competencies |
D. | utilizing the capabilities |
Answer» B. utilizing raw materials | |
36. |
The pricing technique according to which company charges its customers on the basis of prices of competitors is classified as |
A. | value pricing |
B. | perceived pricing |
C. | going rate pricing |
D. | high low pricing |
Answer» D. high low pricing | |
37. |
Considering the Dutch auctions, the technique in which the potential auctioneer offer the lowest to compete is used in situation of |
A. | one seller, many buyers |
B. | one buyer, many sellers |
C. | many sellers, many buyers |
D. | None of above |
Answer» C. many sellers, many buyers | |
38. |
The Christmas and Easter lower prices pricing techniques are classified as |
A. | cash rebates |
B. | special customer pricing |
C. | loss leader pricing |
D. | special event pricing |
Answer» E. | |
39. |
The techniques involved in promotional pricing are |
A. | loss leader pricing |
B. | cash rebates |
C. | low interest pricing |
D. | all of above |
Answer» C. low interest pricing | |
40. |
The list of company's major strategic alliances does not includes |
A. | product alliance |
B. | promotional alliance |
C. | pricing collaborations |
D. | financial alliances |
Answer» E. | |
41. |
All the activities that defines the target markets and potential customers is part of |
A. | customer relationship management |
B. | the strategic management process |
C. | customer acquisition process |
D. | the new-offering process |
Answer» D. the new-offering process | |
42. |
The analysis of strengths and weaknesses is included in |
A. | external environment |
B. | market environment |
C. | internal environment |
D. | product environment |
Answer» D. product environment | |
43. |
In the value creation, 'choosing the value' phase includes |
A. | segmentation |
B. | targeting |
C. | positioning |
D. | all of above |
Answer» E. | |
44. |
If the unit cost is $25 and the desired return on sales is 60% then the markup price is |
A. | $62.50 |
B. | $65.50 |
C. | $69.50 |
D. | $75.50 |
Answer» B. $65.50 | |
45. |
The pricing technique according to which sellers charges high prices everyday and offer low prices on temporary basis is classified as |
A. | high low pricing |
B. | value pricing |
C. | perceived pricing |
D. | everyday low pricing |
Answer» B. value pricing | |
46. |
The process of defining the business, shaping its scope and repositioning the brand entity is part of |
A. | business realignment |
B. | business workflow |
C. | cross functional teams |
D. | various department strategies |
Answer» B. business workflow | |
47. |
The extra payment awarded for sales program and advertising is classified as |
A. | seasonal allowances |
B. | trade-off allowances |
C. | promotional allowances |
D. | trade-in allowances |
Answer» D. trade-in allowances | |
48. |
The technique that allows company to determine the price which helps in yielding targeted return on investment is classified as |
A. | markup pricing |
B. | target return pricing |
C. | target return costing |
D. | markup costing |
Answer» C. target return costing | |
49. |
The price discrimination in which the seller charges different prices for different classes of buyers is classified as |
A. | fourth-degree discrimination |
B. | second-degree price discrimination |
C. | first-degree price discrimination |
D. | third-degree discrimination |
Answer» E. | |
50. |
The price increase technique in which company selling goods in a bundle start selling the goods included in bundle separately is classified as |
A. | reduction of discounts |
B. | unbundling |
C. | delayed quotation pricing |
D. | escalator clauses |
Answer» C. delayed quotation pricing | |