Explore topic-wise MCQs in Database.

This section includes 34 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Database knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

An enormous collection of data on various topics from a variety of internal and external sources, compiled by a firm for its own use or for use by its clients, is called :

A. Data-base
B. Data warehouse
C. Data mining
D. M.I.S
Answer» C. Data mining
2.

An Enterprise Resource Planning application is an example of a(n) ______.

A. Single-user database application
B. Multiuser database application
C. E-commerce database application
D. Data mining database application
Answer» C. E-commerce database application
3.

_________ is an intermediate storage area used for data processing during the extract, transform and load process of data warehousing .

A. Buffer
B. Virtual memory
C. Staging area
D. inter-storage area
Answer» D. inter-storage area
4.

Most NoSQL databases support automatic _____ meaning that you get high availability and disaster recovery.

A. Processing
B. Scalability
C. Replication
D. All of the options
Answer» D. All of the options
5.

Star schema is suited to online transaction processing, and therefore is generally used in operational systems, operational data stores, or an EDW.

A. 1
B.
Answer» C.
6.

Derived data are detailed, current data intended to be the single, authoritative source for all decision support applications.

A. 1
B.
Answer» C.
7.

Static extract is used for ongoing warehouse maintenance.

A. 1
B.
Answer» C.
8.

Every key used to join the fact table with a dimensional table should be a surrogate key.

A. 1
B.
Answer» B.
9.

Periodic data are data that are physically altered once added to the store.

A. 1
B.
Answer» C.
10.

Data scrubbing can help upgrade data quality; it is not a long-term solution to the data quality problem.

A. 1
B.
Answer» B.
11.

Data in the data warehouse are loaded and refreshed from operational systems.

A. 1
B.
Answer» B.
12.

The role of the ETL process is to identify erroneous data and to fix them.

A. 1
B.
Answer» C.
13.

The extract process is which of the following?

A. Capturing all of the data contained in various operational systems
B. Capturing a subset of the data contained in various operational systems
C. Capturing all of the data contained in various decision support systems
D. Capturing a subset of the data contained in various decision support systems
Answer» C. Capturing all of the data contained in various decision support systems
14.

Fact tables are which of the following?

A. Completely denoralized
B. Partially denoralized
C. Completely normalized
D. Partially normalized
Answer» D. Partially normalized
15.

Both status data and event data can be stored in a database.

A. 1
B.
C. 1
D.
Answer» B.
16.

Data in operational systems are typically fragmented and inconsistent.

A. 1
B.
Answer» B.
17.

Transient data is which of the following?

A. Data in which changes to existing records cause the previous version of the records to be eliminated
B. Data in which changes to existing records do not cause the previous version of the records to be eliminated
C. Data that are never altered or deleted once they have been added
D. Data that are never deleted once they have been added
Answer» B. Data in which changes to existing records do not cause the previous version of the records to be eliminated
18.

A star schema has what type of relationship between a dimension and fact table?

A. Many-to-many
B. One-to-one
C. One-to-many
D. All of the above.
Answer» D. All of the above.
19.

Joining is the process of partitioning data according to predefined criteria.

A. 1
B.
C. 1
D.
Answer» C. 1
20.

Reconciled data is which of the following?

A. Data stored in the various operational systems throughout the organization.
B. Current data intended to be the single source for all decision support systems.
C. Data stored in one operational system in the organization.
D. Data that has been selected and formatted for end-user support applications.
Answer» C. Data stored in one operational system in the organization.
21.

Most operational systems are based on the use of transient data.

A. 1
B.
Answer» B.
22.

A multifield transformation does which of the following?

A. Converts data from one field into multiple fields
B. Converts data from multiple fields into one field
C. Converts data from multiple fields into multiple fields
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
23.

Successful data warehousing requires that a formal program in total quality management (TQM) be implemented.

A. 1
B.
Answer» B.
24.

Independent data marts are often created because an organization focuses on a series of short-term business objectives.

A. 1
B.
Answer» B.
25.

Data transformation includes which of the following?

A. A process to change data from a detailed level to a summary level
B. A process to change data from a summary level to a detailed level
C. Joining data from one source into various sources of data
D. Separating data from one source into various sources of data
Answer» B. A process to change data from a summary level to a detailed level
26.

The generic two-level data warehouse architecture includes which of the following?

A. At least one data mart
B. Data that can extracted from numerous internal and external sources
C. Near real-time updates
D. All of the above.
Answer» C. Near real-time updates
27.

An operational system is which of the following?

A. A system that is used to run the business in real time and is based on historical data.
B. A system that is used to run the business in real time and is based on current data.
C. A system that is used to support decision making and is based on current data.
D. A system that is used to support decision making and is based on historical data.
Answer» C. A system that is used to support decision making and is based on current data.
28.

A data warehouse is which of the following?

A. Can be updated by end users.
B. Contains numerous naming conventions and formats.
C. Organized around important subject areas.
D. Contains only current data.
Answer» D. Contains only current data.
29.

The load and index is which of the following?

A. A process to reject data from the data warehouse and to create the necessary indexes
B. A process to load the data in the data warehouse and to create the necessary indexes
C. A process to upgrade the quality of data after it is moved into a data warehouse
D. A process to upgrade the quality of data before it is moved into a data warehouse
Answer» C. A process to upgrade the quality of data after it is moved into a data warehouse
30.

A data mart is designed to optimize the performance for well-defined and predicable uses.

A. 1
B.
C. 1
D.
Answer» B.
31.

A goal of data mining includes which of the following?

A. To explain some observed event or condition
B. To confirm that data exists
C. To analyze data for expected relationships
D. To create a new data warehouse
Answer» B. To confirm that data exists
32.

The @active data warehouse architecture includes which of the following?

A. At least one data mart
B. Data that can extracted from numerous internal and external sources
C. Near real-time updates
D. All of the above.
Answer» E.
33.

A snowflake schema is which of the following types of tables?

A. Fact
B. Dimension
C. Helper
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
34.

Data scrubbing is which of the following?

A. A process to reject data from the data warehouse and to create the necessary indexes
B. A process to load the data in the data warehouse and to create the necessary indexes
C. A process to upgrade the quality of data after it is moved into a data warehouse
D. A process to upgrade the quality of data before it is moved into a data warehouse
Answer» E.