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This section includes 22 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Avionics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Refer to the VHDL code given below, what will be the output? |
A. | 8- bit STD_LOGIC_VECTOR a+b |
B. | 8- bit UNSIGNED a+b |
C. | 4- bit STD_LOGIC_VECTOR a+b |
D. | ErrorView Answer |
Answer» E. | |
2. |
What will be the value of y after the execution of the following VHDL code? |
A. | 8- bit STD_LOGIC_VECTOR m+n |
B. | 8- bit UNSIGNED m+n |
C. | 4- bit STD_LOGIC m+n |
D. | ErrorView Answer |
Answer» B. 8- bit UNSIGNED m+n | |
3. |
The function conv_std_logic_vector(p,b) is used for_______ |
A. | Converting ‘p’ form STD_LOGIC_VECTOR to STD_LOGIC type |
B. | is used for_______a) Converting ‘p’ form STD_LOGIC_VECTOR to STD_LOGIC typeb) Converting any data type ‘p’ into STD_LOGIC_VECTOR with ‘b’ bits |
C. | Converting STD_LOGIC_VECTOR into ‘p’ type with ‘b’ bits |
D. | Converting STD_LOGIC into STD_LOGIC_VECTOR |
Answer» C. Converting STD_LOGIC_VECTOR into ‘p’ type with ‘b’ bits | |
4. |
Which of the following is the correct syntax to convert INTEGER ‘p’ into SIGNED number of ‘b’ bits? |
A. | conv_integer_signed(p,b);b) conv_signed_integer(p,b);c) conv_signed(p,b);d) conv_signed_p( |
B. | ;b) conv_signed_integer(p,b); |
C. | conv_signed(p,b); |
D. | conv_signed_p(b); |
Answer» D. conv_signed_p(b); | |
5. |
In the function conv_unsigned(p, b), what does p and b refers to? |
A. | p is the data object to be converted and b is the base of that data object |
B. | , what does p and b refers to?a) p is the data object to be converted and b is the base of that data objectb) p is the data object to be converted amd b is the bits needed in converted variable |
C. | p is the parameter to be converted and b is the bits of same parameter |
D. | p is the type of data to be converted and b is the type of data into which p should be converted |
Answer» C. p is the parameter to be converted and b is the bits of same parameter | |
6. |
If we are using conv_integer(p) function, then which of the following cannot be the type of parameter ‘p’? |
A. | STD_LOGIC VECTOR |
B. | STD_ULOGIC |
C. | INTEGER |
D. | SIGNED |
Answer» B. STD_ULOGIC | |
7. |
Which of the following package of IEEE contains most of the data conversion functions? |
A. | std_logic_1164 |
B. | std |
C. | std_logic_arith |
D. | std_logic |
Answer» D. std_logic | |
8. |
In the VHDL code given below, what will be the error at the time of compilation? |
A. | Type mismatch |
B. | Syntax problem |
C. | No declaration |
D. | Can’t compileView Answer |
Answer» B. Syntax problem | |
9. |
How to correctly assign the value of 2x+10 to y in the following VHDL code? |
A. | y <= 2*x + 10; |
B. | long y <= long 2*x + 10; |
C. | short y <= long (2*x + 10); |
D. | y <= long (2*x + 10);View Answer |
Answer» E. | |
10. |
One can perform basic operations between different data types. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
11. |
Refer to the VHDL code given below, which of the following line has error? |
A. | Line 1 |
B. | Line 4 |
C. | Line 5 |
D. | Line 6View Answer |
Answer» D. Line 6View Answer | |
12. |
WHAT_IS_THE_5TH_HARMONIC_OF_THE_RECTANGULAR_DIGITAL_WAVE_IF_THE_FREQUENCY_IS_14KHZ??$ |
A. | 21kHz |
B. | 45kHz |
C. | 25kHz |
D. | 70kHz |
Answer» E. | |
13. |
WHAT_IS_THE_SIGNAL_FREQUENCY_IF_THE_RECTANGULAR_DIGITAL_WAVE_HAS_A_TIME_PERIOD_OF_71.4‚ÂÀ√≠¬¨‚À´S??$# |
A. | 14,006Hz |
B. | 15,036Hz |
C. | 14Hz |
D. | 21,436Hz |
Answer» B. 15,036Hz | |
14. |
What is the output of a digital to analog converter?$ |
A. | Smooth continuous wave |
B. | Stairstep wave |
C. | Triangular waves |
D. | Circular waves |
Answer» C. Triangular waves | |
15. |
What is the rms noise voltage if the weight of the LSB is 0.005865? |
A. | 5mV |
B. | 1mV |
C. | 1.7mV |
D. | 0.7mV |
Answer» D. 0.7mV | |
16. |
What is the maximum amount of quantization error that can occur in a 10bit system in the input analog voltage is from 0V to 6V? |
A. | 10mV |
B. | 6mV |
C. | 0.5mV |
D. | 1mV |
Answer» C. 0.5mV | |
17. |
What is the error that occurs when the number of bits is not sufficient enough to represent the analog voltages? |
A. | Data error |
B. | Sampling error |
C. | Acquisition error |
D. | Quantization error |
Answer» E. | |
18. |
What is the number of voltage increments that can be represented in an 8-bit system? |
A. | 255 |
B. | 256 |
C. | 215 |
D. | 126 |
Answer» B. 256 | |
19. |
What is the minimum rate at which an analog signal of frequency 6000Hz is sampled? |
A. | 6000Hz |
B. | 60Hz |
C. | 120Hz |
D. | 12000Hz |
Answer» E. | |
20. |
What is the minimum frequency of sampling so that the analog waveform is adequately expressed? |
A. | Minimum sampling rate |
B. | Minimum sampling frequency |
C. | Nyquist frequency |
D. | Conversion rate |
Answer» D. Conversion rate | |
21. |
The process of converting a continuous analog signal to a discrete digital signal is called? |
A. | Discretisation |
B. | Sampling |
C. | Preemphasis |
D. | Reduction |
Answer» C. Preemphasis | |
22. |
What is the main role of an ADC? |
A. | Amplify |
B. | Convert analog to digital |
C. | Reduce noise |
D. | Increase range |
Answer» C. Reduce noise | |