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This section includes 15 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Engineering Chemistry knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Fluid-bed catalytic cracking products contain high proportions of aromatic and iso-paraffin compounds than thermal cracking process. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
2. |
In fluid-bed catalytic cracking, cracking takes place on ___________________ |
A. | The side walls of the turbulent |
B. | The surface of the turbulent |
C. | Upper portion of the turbulent |
D. | Instruments of the turbulent |
Answer» C. Upper portion of the turbulent | |
3. |
Which of the following is the main disadvantage of hydrogenation cracking? |
A. | It cannot achieve complete cracking |
B. | It creates holes in the reactor |
C. | It is expensive and intricate |
D. | It requires more human effort |
Answer» D. It requires more human effort | |
4. |
Which type of raw materials are formed from the light gases produced by cracking? |
A. | Synthetic rubber |
B. | Freezing agents |
C. | Acids |
D. | Inorganic compounds |
Answer» B. Freezing agents | |
5. |
What happens in the stabilizer of fixed-bed catalytic cracking? |
A. | Coke is obtained in it |
B. | Coal gas is formed in it |
C. | Butane is formed |
D. | Gasoline is recovered |
Answer» E. | |
6. |
What happens to the heavy gas oil fractions in the cracking process? |
A. | It escapes out |
B. | Condensed at the bottom of the column |
C. | It gets dissolved in the solution |
D. | It blocks the air holes |
Answer» C. It gets dissolved in the solution | |
7. |
How much percentile of low molecular weight hydrocarbons are formed in fixed-bed catalytic cracking? |
A. | 15-20 % |
B. | 50-60 % |
C. | 30-40 % |
D. | 0-5 % |
Answer» D. 0-5 % | |
8. |
At what temperature does the oil is vaporised and heated in fixed-bed cracking process? |
A. | 400-500<sup>o</sup>C |
B. | 700-800 <sup>o</sup>C |
C. | 100-200 <sup>o</sup>C |
D. | More than 1000 <sup>o</sup>C |
Answer» B. 700-800 <sup>o</sup>C | |
9. |
In which process does the oil vapours are heated to their cracking temperatures? |
A. | Thermal cracking |
B. | Fixed-bed cracking |
C. | Fluid-bed cracking |
D. | Coking |
Answer» C. Fluid-bed cracking | |
10. |
In which form does the catalyst are used in fluid-bed cracking? |
A. | In the form of oxides |
B. | In the form of vapours |
C. | Liquid form |
D. | In the form of fine powder |
Answer» E. | |
11. |
Which compounds can be obtained from higher percentile yields of butyne-butylene fractions? |
A. | Gasoline |
B. | Coke |
C. | Super-Gasoline |
D. | Diesel |
Answer» D. Diesel | |
12. |
Catalytic cracking process are more expensive to run than the thermal cracking process. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
13. |
What happens when the crude petroleum fractions are made in contact of catalyst in cracking process? |
A. | Solid substances are obtained |
B. | Liquid substances are obtained |
C. | Gaseous substances are obtained |
D. | Solid, liquid and gaseous substances are obtained |
Answer» E. | |
14. |
How can we regenerate alumina-silica catalyst? |
A. | By increasing the particles of coke on the catalyst |
B. | By increasing the amount of catalyst |
C. | By decreasing the particles of coke on the catalyst |
D. | By making it react with suitable anion or cation |
Answer» D. By making it react with suitable anion or cation | |
15. |
How can we increase the ageing of alumina-silica catalyst? |
A. | By making the contact of catalyst with heavy metals |
B. | By making the contact of catalyst with lighter metals |
C. | By making the contact of catalyst with heavy non-metals |
D. | By making the contact of catalyst with lighter non-metals |
Answer» C. By making the contact of catalyst with heavy non-metals | |