Explore topic-wise MCQs in Engineering.

This section includes 4320 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

3601.

What is the name of the reading device which mades use of photosensors and laser technologies to interpret printed, typed or even hand-written data directly from the source documents?

A. MICR
B. OCR
C. Mark-sensing device
D. ATM
E. None of the above
Answer» C. Mark-sensing device
3602.

A hand-held device for optically reading bar codes on goods, labels & shelves is

A. Wand
B. Touch tablet
C. Mouse
D. Light pen
E. None of the above
Answer» B. Touch tablet
3603.

Which of the following file organizations is most efficient for a file with a high degree of file activity?

A. sequential
B. ISAM
C. VSAM
D. B-Tree index
E. All of the above
Answer» B. ISAM
3604.

In analog computer

A. Input is first converted to digital form
B. Input is never converted to digital form
C. Output is displayed in digital form
D. All of the above
E. None of the above
Answer» C. Output is displayed in digital form
3605.

The decimal equivalent of the binary number 11100001111 is

A. 1806
B. 1807
C. 2806
D. All of the above
E. None of the above
Answer» C. 2806
3606.

A disk storage medium in the form of an assembly containing a single rigid magnetic disk permenently is

A. fixed disk
B. disk cartridge
C. card punch
D. card reader
E. None of the above
Answer» C. card punch
3607.

The benefit of using computers are that

A. Computers are very fast and can store huge amounts of data
B. Computers produce accurate output even when the input is incorrect
C. Computers are designed to the inflexible
D. All of the above
E. None of the above
Answer» B. Computers produce accurate output even when the input is incorrect
3608.

A(n) ____ device is any device that provides information which is sent to the CPU.

A. input
B. output
C. CPU
D. memory
E. storage
Answer» B. output
3609.

Which is the first compiler-level language developed by a team of IBM programmers led by John Backus and unveiled in 1957?

A. BASIC
B. PL/1
C. FORTRAN
D. APL
E. None of the above
Answer» D. APL
3610.

Number cruncher is the informal name for

A. Mini computer
B. Super computer
C. Micro computer
D. Mainframe computer
E. None of the above
Answer» C. Micro computer
3611.

Magnetic tape can serve as

A. Input media
B. Output media
C. Secondary storage media
D. All of the above
E. None of the above
Answer» E. None of the above
3612.

The first mechanical calculator was invented in

A. 1958
B. 1647
C. 1658
D. 1972
E. None of the above
Answer» C. 1658
3613.

The physical components of a computer system is

A. Human ware
B. Firm ware
C. Hardware
D. Software
E. None of the above
Answer» D. Software
3614.

Processors of all computers, whether micro, mini or mainframe must have

A. ALU
B. Primary storage
C. Control Unit
D. All of the above
E. None of the above
Answer» E. None of the above
3615.

A device used to bring information into a computer is

A. ALU
B. Input device
C. Control unit
D. Output device
E. None of the above
Answer» C. Control unit
3616.

The pieces of equipment which are attached to the CPU of a computer and which it can access are called

A. output devices
B. control units
C. hardware
D. disk drive
E. peripherals
Answer» F.
3617.

One of a class of storage devices that can access storage locations in any order is

A. DTE
B. DASD
C. DDE
D. DDC
E. None of the above
Answer» C. DDE
3618.

The first IBM PC did not have any

A. disk drive
B. RAM
C. ROM
D. Port
E. None of the above
Answer» B. RAM
3619.

Which device uses much less computer time than the light pen and gives resolutions equal to that of the CRT display.

A. Mouse
B. Touch tablet
C. Touch panel
D. Data tablet
E. None of the above
Answer» E. None of the above
3620.

Which of the following machines are characterised by electronic tube circuitry, delay line, rotating or electrostatic memory.

A. First generation
B. Fifth generation
C. Third generation
D. Second generation
E. Fourth generation
Answer» B. Fifth generation
3621.

A memory that is capable of determining whether a given datum is contained in one of its addresses is

A. ROM
B. PROM
C. CAM
D. RAM
E. None of the above
Answer» D. RAM
3622.

The smallest logical data entity is called a data item or data

A. Base
B. Field
C. Bank
D. Collection
E. None of the above
Answer» C. Bank
3623.

Programs prepared by an outside supplier & privided to a user in a machine readable form is known as

A. Utility program
B. Canned program
C. Application program
D. Application software
E. None of the above
Answer» C. Application program
3624.

A terminal having local processing capability is

A. KIPS
B. AI
C. Intelligent terminal
D. Optical terminal
E. None of the above
Answer» D. Optical terminal
3625.

An input device that is able to interpret pencil marks on paper media is known as

A. Magnetic disk
B. Optical Mark Reader
C. Card Puncher
D. Magnetic tape
E. None of the above
Answer» C. Card Puncher
3626.

Front-end processor is a _____ designed specifically to handle the communications processing task.

A. ALU
B. Control unit
C. CPU
D. Register
E. None of the above
Answer» D. Register
3627.

The shifting of a program from one of the memory addresses to another is

A. Data transmission
B. Data collection
C. Relocation
D. Database
E. None of the above
Answer» D. Database
3628.

Which of the following is a machine for reading documents that are encoded in a way that is readable by person and machine.

A. Document reader
B. Distributed system
C. Artificial intelligence
D. Document sorter
E. None of the above
Answer» B. Distributed system
3629.

Which of the following does not affect the resolution of a video display image?

A. bandwidth
B. raster scan rate
C. vertical and horizontal lines of resolution
D. screen size
E. All of the above
Answer» E. All of the above
3630.

Which was the first commercial computer built by M.V. Wilkies.

A. Super computer
B. LEO
C. Mainframe
D. Micro computer
E. None of the above
Answer» C. Mainframe
3631.

Disketts and hard disks are

A. Direct access devices
B. Sequential access devices
C. Slower than magnetic tape
D. Used only in mainframe computers
E. None of the above
Answer» B. Sequential access devices
3632.

If you see a diskette with a piece of foil covering its notch, it is said to be

A. write-protected
B. copy-protected
C. write-enabled
D. foil-covered
E. None of the above
Answer» B. copy-protected
3633.

Who developed a mechanical device in the 17th century that could add, subtract, multiply, divide and find square roots?

A. Napier
B. Babbage
C. Pascal
D. Leibnitz
E. None of the above
Answer» E. None of the above
3634.

Serial access memories are useful in applications where

A. data consists of numbers
B. short access time is required
C. each stored word is processed differently
D. data naturally needs to flow in and out in serial form
E. None of the above
Answer» E. None of the above
3635.

Software that's loaded into a computer primary storage area is known as

A. Memory-resident package
B. File management system
C. Electronic spread sheet program
D. Utilities
E. None of the above
Answer» B. File management system
3636.

Which of the following are the building blocks of all the circuits in a computer.

A. Circuit switch
B. Logic gates
C. Logical Operators
D. Instructions
E. None of the above
Answer» C. Logical Operators
3637.

Which gate sends on a pulse when it receives one at either or both of its terminals.

A. NOR
B. NOT
C. OR
D. NAND
E. None of the above
Answer» D. NAND
3638.

A circuit which can store information is known as

A. Integrated circuit
B. Chip
C. Memory cell
D. Gate
E. None of the above
Answer» D. Gate
3639.

Which is a basic technique, using activity networks.

A. CPA
B. VLSI
C. GIGO
D. MSI
E. None of the above
Answer» B. VLSI
3640.

A large computer designed to handle complex scientific calculations

A. may use only a firmed word-length storage approach
B. will likely require a character addressable storage unit
C. must use fixed length words of four character each
D. will not use numbered address locations
E. None of the above
Answer» B. will likely require a character addressable storage unit
3641.

The 7-bit ASCII code widely used

A. For data communication work
B. In IBM mainframe models
C. For coding external memory
D. In large machines produced by non-IBM vendors
E. None of the above
Answer» B. In IBM mainframe models
3642.

A technique for processing jobs on a first-come, first-served basis is known as

A. FAX
B. FIFO
C. GIGO cable
D. Optical mark reader
E. None of the above
Answer» C. GIGO cable
3643.

A device mounted on a communication satellite which receives, amplifies and re-transmits signals from earth station is

A. Track
B. Transponder
C. Transistor
D. Terminal
E. None of the above
Answer» C. Transistor
3644.

The light pen was developed in

A. 1942
B. 1976
C. 1950
D. 1992
E. None of the above
Answer» D. 1992
3645.

The two main components of the CPU is

A. Control unit and registers
B. Control unit and ALU
C. Registers and main memory
D. ALU and bus
E. None of the above
Answer» C. Registers and main memory
3646.

A factor which might cause an individual to consider using a computer in criminal activities is:

A. The computer's access to large sums of money
B. The speed with which the crime can be accomplished
C. EFTS (Electronic Funds Transfer System)
D. All the above
E. None of the above
Answer» E. None of the above
3647.

Transmission and presentation of text and graphics is called

A. Tele-text
B. Network
C. Telematique
D. Video text
E. None of the above
Answer» E. None of the above
3648.

Which of the following is directry controlled from a keyboard.

A. Card punch
B. Punched paper tape
C. Magnetic disk
D. Magnetic tape
E. None of the above
Answer» B. Punched paper tape
3649.

The OCR stand for?

A. Outsized character reader
B. Optical character recognition
C. Operational character reader
D. Only character reader
E. None of the above
Answer» C. Operational character reader
3650.

Which of the following is a data communication link that connects more than two stations, nodes etc

A. Multipoint connection
B. Multipoint line
C. Multiple chain
D. Multilinked
E. None of the above
Answer» C. Multiple chain