Explore topic-wise MCQs in Chemistry.

This section includes 10 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Chemistry knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Which is the most appropriate method for determining the molar masses of biomolecules?

A. Relative lowering of vapor pressure
B. Elevation of boiling point
C. Depression in freezing point
D. Osmosis
Answer» E.
2.

What is a necessary condition for osmosis to take place?

A. Semi-permeable membrane
B. Same concentration of solvent
C. High temperature
D. Pressure greater than osmotic pressure
Answer» B. Same concentration of solvent
3.

A cell with lots of salt inside it is placed in a vessel containing just water. Which process takes place?

A. Dialysis
B. Filtration
C. Shriveling
D. Osmosis
Answer» E.
4.

A pair of solution bears the same osmotic pressure. What is this pair of solutions called?

A. Hypertonic
B. Hypotonic
C. Isotonic
D. Osmolarity
Answer» D. Osmolarity
5.

What are colligative properties useful for?

A. Determining boiling and melting temperature
B. Determining molar mass
C. Determining equivalent weight
D. Determining van t Hoff factor
Answer» C. Determining equivalent weight
6.

Pure CS2 melts at -112 C. 228 grams of propylene glycol crystals is mixed with 500 grams of CS2. If kf of CS2 = -3.83 K kg mol-1 what is the depression in freezing point?

A. -23 C
B. -135 C
C. -20 C
D. -100 C
Answer» B. -135 C
7.

Boiling point of chloroform is 61 C. After addition of 5.0 g of a non-volatile solute to 20 g chloroform boils at 64.63 C. If kb = 3.63 K kg mol-1, what is the molecular weight of the solute?

A. 320 g/mol
B. 100 g/mol
C. 400 g/mol
D. 250 g/mol
Answer» E.
8.

117 g of NaCl is added to 222 g of water in a saucepan. At what does temperature does water boil at 101.325 kPa? Ebullioscopy constant for water = 0.52 K kg mol-1 and b.p. = 100 C

A. 98.3 C
B. 102.8 C
C. 104.7 C
D. 101.5 C
Answer» D. 101.5 C
9.

At 70 C the vapor pressure of pure water is 31 kPa. Which of the following is most likely the vapor pressure of a 2.0 molal aq. glucose solution at 70 C?

A. 30.001 kPa
B. 29.915 kPa
C. 28.226 kPa
D. 32.392 kPa
Answer» C. 28.226 kPa
10.

Why is raising of viscosity of a solution after addition of solute, not considered to be a colligative property?

A. The resultant viscosity depends on the nature of the solute
B. The resultant viscosity depends on the amount of solute
C. The resultant viscosity depends on the nature of solvent
D. The resultant viscosity depends on the amount of solvent
Answer» B. The resultant viscosity depends on the amount of solute