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This section includes 16 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Power Plant knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
The electricity fraction of total energy output if W1 and Q1 represents the turbine work and heat output is given by? |
A. | W1 / (W1 + Q1) |
B. | W1 / (W1 – Q1) |
C. | W1 / (W1Q1) |
D. | W1 / Q1 |
Answer» B. W1 / (W1 – Q1) | |
2. |
In a back pressure turbine _____________ |
A. | pressure at the exhaust from the turbine is the saturation pressure corresponding to the temperature desired in the process |
B. | pressure at the entrance of the turbine is the saturation pressure corresponding to the temperature desired in the process |
C. | pressure at the exhaust from the turbine is the saturation pressure corresponding to the pressure desired in the process |
D. | none of the mentioned |
Answer» B. pressure at the entrance of the turbine is the saturation pressure corresponding to the temperature desired in the process | |
3. |
WHICH_OF_THE_FOLLOWING_IS_A_GOOD_MEDIUM_FOR_CONSTANT_TEMPERATURE_HEATING??$ |
A. | Water |
B. | Steam |
C. | Coolant |
D. | Diesel |
Answer» C. Coolant | |
4. |
The electricity fraction of total energy output if W1 and Q1 represents the turbine work and heat output is given by?$ |
A. | W<sub>1</sub> / (W<sub>1</sub> + Q<sub>1</sub>) |
B. | W<sub>1</sub> / (W<sub>1</sub> – Q<sub>1</sub>) |
C. | W<sub>1</sub> / (W<sub>1</sub>Q<sub>1</sub>) |
D. | W<sub>1</sub> / Q<sub>1</sub> |
Answer» B. W<sub>1</sub> / (W<sub>1</sub> ‚Äö√Ñ√∂‚àö√ë‚àö¬® Q<sub>1</sub>) | |
5. |
The_cogeneration_plant_efficiency_nco_if_WT,_Qi,_QH_represents_turbine_work,_heat_input,_heat_output_respectively_is_given_by?$ |
A. | n<sub>CO</sub> = (W<sub>T</sub> + Q<sub>i</sub>) / Q<sub>H</sub> |
B. | n<sub>CO</sub> = (W<sub>T</sub> – Q<sub>i</sub>) / Q<sub>H</sub> |
C. | n<sub>CO</sub> = (W<sub>T</sub> + Q<sub>H</sub>) / Q<sub>i</sub> |
D. | n<sub>CO</sub> = (W<sub>T</sub> + Q<sub>H</sub>) / Q<sub>i</sub> |
Answer» E. | |
6. |
Which of these is not considered economical for cogeneration? |
A. | a high fraction of electric to total energy |
B. | a low fraction of electric to total energy |
C. | a low fraction of total energy to electric energy |
D. | none of the mentioned |
Answer» C. a low fraction of total energy to electric energy | |
7. |
Pass-out turbines are used in which of these cases? |
A. | relatively high back pressure |
B. | small heating requirement |
C. | only a |
D. | both a and b |
Answer» E. | |
8. |
If e is the electricity fraction of the total energy output, m is the electric plant efficiency and n is the steam generator efficiency; the heat added per unit total energy output is given by? |
A. | (1 / m) + ((1 – e) / n) |
B. | (1 / n) + ((1 – e) / m) |
C. | (1 / m) + ((1 + e) / n) |
D. | (1 / n) + ((1 – e) / m) |
Answer» B. (1 / n) + ((1 ‚Äö√Ñ√∂‚àö√ë‚àö¬® e) / m) | |
9. |
Back pressure turbine is placed between? |
A. | Turbine & Pump |
B. | Boiler & Pump |
C. | Turbine & Heat Exchanger |
D. | Boiler & Turbine |
Answer» E. | |
10. |
Which of these is not an application of back pressure turbine? |
A. | desalination of sea water |
B. | filtration of water |
C. | process industries |
D. | petrochemical installations |
Answer» C. process industries | |
11. |
In terms of cost per MW compared to condensing sets of the same power, the back pressure turbines are? |
A. | more expensive |
B. | cheaper |
C. | costly |
D. | none of the mentioned |
Answer» C. costly | |
12. |
Back pressure turbines are usually _________________ with respect to their power output. |
A. | large |
B. | small |
C. | very large |
D. | very small |
Answer» C. very large | |
13. |
In a by-product power cycle? |
A. | the power is produced initially |
B. | power production is in the middle stages of the cycle |
C. | power production is after the cycle has ended |
D. | none of the mentioned |
Answer» D. none of the mentioned | |
14. |
In a back pressure turbine? |
A. | pressure at the exhaust from the turbine is the saturation pressure corresponding to the temperature desired in the process |
B. | pressure at the entrance of the turbine is the saturation pressure corresponding to the temperature desired in the process |
C. | pressure at the exhaust from the turbine is the saturation pressure corresponding to the pressure desired in the process |
D. | none of the mentioned |
Answer» B. pressure at the entrance of the turbine is the saturation pressure corresponding to the temperature desired in the process | |
15. |
A plant producing both, electrical power & process heat simultaneously is? |
A. | Cogenital plant |
B. | Cogenerial plant |
C. | Cogeneration plant |
D. | Conglomerate plant |
Answer» D. Conglomerate plant | |
16. |
Having two separate units for process heat and power is? |
A. | useful |
B. | useless |
C. | pollution reducing |
D. | none of the mentioned |
Answer» C. pollution reducing | |