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This section includes 6 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Engineering Physics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
If a machine is lubricated with oil ___________ |
A. | The mechanical advantage of the machine increases |
B. | The mechanical efficiency of the machine increases |
C. | Both its mechanical advantage and efficiency increases |
D. | Its efficiency increases, but its mechanical advantage decreases |
Answer» C. Both its mechanical advantage and efficiency increases | |
2. |
Two masses of 1g and 4g are moving with equal kinetic energy. The ratio of the magnitudes of their momenta is ___________ |
A. | 4:1 |
B. | 2:1 |
C. | 1:2 |
D. | 1:16 |
Answer» D. 1:16 | |
3. |
The mechanical energy of a system is always conserved. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
4. |
In an elastic collision of two billiard balls, the total kinetic energy is conserved ___________ |
A. | Completely |
B. | For a short duration |
C. | For a long duration but not completely |
D. | Never |
Answer» C. For a long duration but not completely | |
5. |
An artificial satellite orbiting the earth in very thin atmosphere loses its energy gradually due to dissipation against atmospheric resistance, however small. As it comes closer and closer to earth, its speed ___________ |
A. | Decreases progressively |
B. | Remains constant |
C. | Becomes non-uniform |
D. | Increases progressively |
Answer» E. | |
6. |
Comets mover around the sun in highly elliptical orbits. The gravitational force on the comet due to the sun is not normal to the comet s velocity in general. Yet the work done by the gravitational force over every orbit of the comet is zero. Why? |
A. | The gravitational force is conservative, hence work done is zero |
B. | The gravitational force is non-conservative, hence work done is zero |
C. | Energy is absent, hence work done is zero |
D. | Force is in negative direction |
Answer» B. The gravitational force is non-conservative, hence work done is zero | |