Explore topic-wise MCQs in Indian Geography.

This section includes 155 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Indian Geography knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

101.

The State having the highest rainfall by North-East Monsoon is ?

A. Assam
B. West Bengal
C. Tamil Nadu
D. Odisha
Answer» D. Odisha
102.

High temperature and low pressure over the Indian Sub-continent during the summer season draws air from the Indian Ocean leading to the blowing of the

A. South-east monsoon
B. South-west monsoon
C. Trade winds
D. Westerlies
Answer» C. Trade winds
103.

Which of the following regions does not receives much rainfall in the south-west monsoon season ?

A. Chota Nagpur plateau
B. Eastern Himalayas
C. Tamil Nadu coast
D. Maharashtra
Answer» D. Maharashtra
104.

During winter North-western part of India gets rainfall from

A. Thunderstorms
B. Retreating monsoon
C. Western disturbances
D. Tropical cyclones
Answer» D. Tropical cyclones
105.

What is ITCZ ?

A. Inter Tropical Converter Zone
B. Inter Tropical Convergence Zone
C. Inter Tropical Centre Zone
D. None of these
Answer» C. Inter Tropical Centre Zone
106.

Which winds prevail in India during cold weather season ?

A. North South Tradewinds
B. North-East Trade winds
C. South west mansoon winds
D. Permanent winds
Answer» C. South west mansoon winds
107.

The western part of Kerala represents

A. Mountain climate
B. Equatorial climate
C. Tropical savanna climate
D. Tropical Rainy climate
Answer» E.
108.

South-west monsson reaches Kerala coast by the end of May, Konkan coast in early June and extends over entire country by

A. Early September
B. Mid-August
C. August
D. End of July
Answer» C. August
109.

The maximum rainfall of India, i.e, Meghalaya has average annual rainfall of

A. 1050 cm
B. 795 cm
C. 1150 cm
D. 1000 cm
Answer» B. 795 cm
110.

Certain regions of Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh have rainy season in

A. September - January
B. October - December
C. December - March
D. February - May
Answer» C. December - March
111.

Which of the following is not a causative factor in the origin monsoons ?

A. Tibet plateau
B. Himalayas
C. Aravallis
D. Jet stream
Answer» D. Jet stream
112.

Area having 2 to 4 months rainy season form September onward fall in

A. Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka
B. Kerala, Maharashtra
C. Madhya Pradesh
D. Gujarat
Answer» B. Kerala, Maharashtra
113.

The desert of Gobi lies in classification

A. As
B. Ca
C. Bs
D. Ba
Answer» E.
114.

What is the approximate duration of monsoon ?

A. 150-100 days
B. 130-150 days
C. 100-120 days
D. 80-100 days
Answer» D. 80-100 days
115.

Following are the characteristics of an area in India

A. Mustard
B. Cotton
C. Pepper
D. Virginia tobacco
Answer» D. Virginia tobacco
116.

Match List - I (Climatic type) with List - II (Region) and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists

A. A.
B. B.
C. C.
D. D.
Answer» E.
117.

Match list - I (Climate) with List - II (Code in Koppen's Classification) and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists

A. A.
B. B.
C. C.
D. D.
Answer» B. B.
118.

Match List - I (Characteristics) with List - II (Regions) and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists

A. A.
B. B.
C. C.
D. D.
Answer» B. B.
119.

Match List - I (Climatic region) List - II (Location and Area) and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists

A. A.
B. B.
C. C.
D. D.
Answer» B. B.
120.

Match List - I (Type of Clouds) with List - II (Mechanisms for formation) and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists

A. A.
B. B.
C. C.
D. D.
Answer» D. D.
121.

Match List - I with List - II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists :

A. A.
B. B.
C. C.
D. D.
Answer» B. B.
122.

A geographic region has the following distinct characteristics

A. Mediterranean
B. Eastern China
C. Central Asia
D. Atlantic Coast of North America
Answer» B. Eastern China
123.

Match List - I (Cloud) with List - II (Characterisitcs) and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists

A. A.
B. B.
C. C.
D. D.
Answer» D. D.
124.

With reference to equatorial climate, consider the following statements

A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2
Answer» B. 2 only
125.

Which of the following conditions indicate the impact of global warming ?

A. 1 and 2
B. 1, 2 and 3
C. 2, 3 and 4
D. All the four
Answer» E.
126.

Which of the following pairs are correctly matched ?

A. 1,2,3 and 4
B. 1,3 and 4
C. 1 and 4
D. 2 and 3
Answer» C. 1 and 4
127.

The rainfall in Jaisalmer is

A. 9 cm
B. 8 cm
C. 10 cm
D. 12 cm
Answer» B. 8 cm
128.

The following table contains temperature and rainfall data of a station in the southern hemisphere

A. Sub-tropical dry summer
B. Tropical wet dry climate
C. Sub-tropical humid climate
D. Marine west coast climate
Answer» E.
129.

Consider the following climate date

A. Buenos Aires
B. Tokoyo
C. Melbourne
D. San Freancisco
Answer» B. Tokoyo
130.

With reference to Koeppen's classification of climatic types, consider the following statements

A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2
Answer» D. Neither 1 nor 2
131.

Which of the following conditions characterize the equatorial climates of the world ?

A. 1 and 3
B. 2 and 4
C. 1 and 2
D. 3 and 4
Answer» E.
132.

With the on set of the monsoon day temperature

A. Increases owing to flow of hot winds
B. Decreases owing to cloudiness and rainfall
C. Does not vary much
D. Decreases owing to cold winds from the north
Answer» C. Does not vary much
133.

In the context of the inflow of South westerly monsoon into India, consider the following statements

A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2
Answer» B. 2 only
134.

Consider the following statements about south-west monsoon

A. 1 and 3 are correct
B. 2 and 3 are correct
C. 1, 2 and 3 are correct
D. 2 and 4 are correct
Answer» B. 2 and 3 are correct
135.

Why most parts of India remains dry during cold weather season ?

A. The wind blow from land to sea
B. Due to low pressure
C. Due to low temperature
D. The wind blow from sea to land
Answer» C. Due to low temperature
136.

The areas where monthly rainfall during October to December ranges 10 cm to 30 cm fall in

A. East-West of Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh
B. Kerala and Karnataka
C. Jammu and Kashmir
D. Himachal and Pradesh
Answer» B. Kerala and Karnataka
137.

During the monsoon season rainfall decreases from Ganga delta to the Punjab plains This is because

A. Monsoon current moves westward along the Ganga Plain and becomes drier
B. Western regions are warner
C. Hills do not form barriers for winds
D. The area is far away from the sea
Answer» B. Western regions are warner
138.

As per Koppen's classification of climate, in which one of the following do the regions of Central Maharashtra and Telangana fall ?

A. Tropical wet and dry climate (Monsoon Savannah)
B. Tropical Wet and Dry climate with winter rain (Monsoon Savannah with winter rain)
C. Tropical Semi-Arid Steppe
D. Humid sub-tropical with dry winter
Answer» B. Tropical Wet and Dry climate with winter rain (Monsoon Savannah with winter rain)
139.

The Western disturbances which baring rainfall to the north-west region of India occur during

A. Cold weather season
B. Hot weather season
C. Retreating monsoon season
D. South-west monsoon season
Answer» B. Hot weather season
140.

In areas having mean annual temperature of 23

A. Tropical evergreen forests
B. Tropical dry forests
C. Tropical moist deciduous forests
D. Alpine forests
Answer» C. Tropical moist deciduous forests
141.

Assertion (A) : The distribution of rainfall in India is not uniform.

A. Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) explains (A).
B. Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) does not explain (A).
C. (A) is true but (R) is false
D. (A) is false but (R) is true
Answer» B. Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) does not explain (A).
142.

Interior of the Deccan Plateau receives an annual rainfall of less then 60 cm, mainly because

A. It is a rain shadow region
B. It is located parallel to wind direction
C. It is away from the coast
D. Rain-bearing clouds are absent
Answer» B. It is located parallel to wind direction
143.

Tamil Nadu coast receives rainfall during

A. North-eastern Monsoon season
B. South-west Monsoon season
C. Retreating South-West monsoon in India ?
D. Pre-monsoon season.
Answer» B. South-west Monsoon season
144.

Which of the following stations receive the highest annual rainfall ?

A. Kolkata
B. Patna
C. Allahabad
D. Delhi
Answer» B. Patna
145.

Which of the following are the main reason for the origin of the South-West monsoon in India ?

A. I, II, and III
B. I and II
C. II and III
D. III and IV
Answer» C. II and III
146.

Consider for following statements

A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2
Answer» B. 2 only
147.

On the basis of rainfall patterns, India has been divided into the following number of rainfall regions

A. 69
B. 121
C. 62
D. 174
Answer» D. 174
148.

As per Koppen's classification of climate which one of the following is the suitable description for north-east India including north Bengal ?

A. Tropical monsoon rainforest (Amw)
B. Sub-tropical monsoon rainforest (Aw)
C. Humid sub-tropical with dry wind (Cwg)
D. Tropical wet and dry climate (Moho Savannah, Aw)
Answer» D. Tropical wet and dry climate (Moho Savannah, Aw)
149.

Which type of climate(s) prevail(s) in the long corridor (Leeward side) of the Western Ghats and the Nilgiri Hills ?

A. Tropical wet and dry climate
B. Tropical wet and dry with winter rain
C. Tropical semi-arid steppe
D. Sub-tropical monsoon rainforest
Answer» D. Sub-tropical monsoon rainforest
150.

Among the following regions of India, which one receives comparatively least amount of annual rainfall ?

A. An 80km wide coastal belt from Nellore to Point Calimere
B. The middle and lower Asom valley
C. North-eastern Rajasthan
D. The coastal plain of Gujarat south of Narmada
Answer» D. The coastal plain of Gujarat south of Narmada