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This section includes 40 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Organic Chemistry knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Normally, the ratio of ammonia and chlorine in chloramine is? |
A. | 1:1 |
B. | 1:2 |
C. | 1:4.5 |
D. | 1:3.5 |
Answer» D. 1:3.5 | |
2. |
The process of chlorination with hypochlorites is called ___________ |
A. | Super chlorination |
B. | Pre chlorination |
C. | Post chlorination |
D. | Hypo-chlorination |
Answer» E. | |
3. |
Bleaching powder contains ______ of available chlorine. |
A. | 16% |
B. | 33.3% |
C. | 66.6% |
D. | 99.9% |
Answer» C. 66.6% | |
4. |
What is the chemical formula of bleaching powder? |
A. | Ca (OCl)2 |
B. | Ca (OCl) |
C. | Ca (OCl)3 |
D. | CaCl2 |
Answer» B. Ca (OCl) | |
5. |
The permissible limit of free residual chlorine is ___________ |
A. | 0.02ppm |
B. | 0.2ppm |
C. | 1ppm |
D. | 2ppm |
Answer» C. 1ppm | |
6. |
The chlorine, which serves as a disinfectant is ___________ |
A. | Free chlorine |
B. | Free Residual chlorine |
C. | Chlorine demand |
D. | Residual demand |
Answer» C. Chlorine demand | |
7. |
Chlorine which gets consumed in the oxidation of impurities before disinfection is ______________ |
A. | Free chlorine |
B. | Residual chlorine |
C. | Chlorine demand |
D. | Residual demand |
Answer» D. Residual demand | |
8. |
Which of the following is termed as free available chlorine? |
A. | Hypochlorous acid |
B. | Hypochlorite ions |
C. | Molecular chlorine |
D. | Hypochlorous acid, Hypochlorite ions, Molecular chlorine |
Answer» E. | |
9. |
The step in which Cl-Cl bond homolysis occurs is called __________ |
A. | Initiation step |
B. | Propagation step |
C. | Intermediate step |
D. | Termination step |
Answer» B. Propagation step | |
10. |
Chlorination of cyclobutane gives which among the following in addition to hydrogen chloride? |
A. | Cyclobutyl chloride |
B. | Cyclobutyl chlorite |
C. | 1-chlorobutene |
D. | 1,1-chlorobutene |
Answer» C. 1-chlorobutene | |
11. |
p-nitrotoluene on reaction with chlorine forms hydrogen chloride and __________ |
A. | p-Nitrobenzyl chloride |
B. | o-Nitrobenzyl chloride |
C. | m-Nitrobenzyl chloride |
D. | Nitrobenzyl chloride |
Answer» B. o-Nitrobenzyl chloride | |
12. |
In the presence of red phosphorous, chlorine converts the fatty acids having alpha hydrogen atoms into __________ |
A. | Halo acids |
B. | Alpha-halo acids |
C. | Alpha,alpha-dihalo acids |
D. | Trihalo acids |
Answer» C. Alpha,alpha-dihalo acids | |
13. |
Which among the following on chlorination undergoes substitution at the alkyl group? |
A. | Ethers |
B. | Hydroxyl groups |
C. | Carbonyl compounds |
D. | Carboxylic acids |
Answer» B. Hydroxyl groups | |
14. |
Identify the one which is not a type of chlorination? |
A. | Free radical chlorination |
B. | Electrophobic chlorination |
C. | Ketone chlorination |
D. | Chlorine addition reaction |
Answer» C. Ketone chlorination | |
15. |
Methane reacts more readily with chlorine than with Fluorine. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
16. |
The methyl chloride undergoes substitution to form __________ |
A. | CHCl |
B. | CH2Cl |
C. | CHCl2 |
D. | CH2Cl2 |
Answer» E. | |
17. |
When chlorine gas reacts with methane, Which of the product is formed? |
A. | CHCl |
B. | CH2Cl |
C. | CH3Cl |
D. | CH4Cl |
Answer» D. CH4Cl | |
18. |
WHAT_IS_THE_CHEMICAL_FORMULA_OF_BLEACHING_POWDER??$ |
A. | Ca (OCl)<sub>2</sub> |
B. | Ca (OCl) |
C. | Ca (OCl)<sub>3</sub> |
D. | CaCl<sub>2</sub> |
Answer» B. Ca (OCl) | |
19. |
CHLORINATION_OF_CYCLOBUTANE_GIVES_WHICH_AMONG_THE_FOLLOWING_IN_ADDITION_TO_HYDROGEN_CHLORIDE?$ |
A. | Cyclobutyl chloride |
B. | Cyclobutyl chlorite |
C. | 1-chlorobutene |
D. | 1,1-chlorobutene |
Answer» C. 1-chlorobutene | |
20. |
The process of chlorination with hypochlorites is called$ |
A. | Super chlorination |
B. | Pre chlorination |
C. | Post chlorination |
D. | Hypo-chlorination |
Answer» E. | |
21. |
Bleaching_powder_contains________of_available_chlorine.$ |
A. | 16% |
B. | 33.3% |
C. | 66.6% |
D. | 99.9% |
Answer» C. 66.6% | |
22. |
The_step_in_which_Cl-Cl_bond_homolysis_occurs_is_called:$ |
A. | Initiation step |
B. | Propagation step |
C. | Intermediate step |
D. | Termination step |
Answer» B. Propagation step | |
23. |
What is the contact period for disinfection with chloramine? |
A. | 1hour |
B. | 2hours |
C. | 3hours |
D. | 4hours |
Answer» C. 3hours | |
24. |
Which type of chloramine is formed when pH of water is 4.4? |
A. | Monachloramine |
B. | Dichloramine |
C. | Trichloramine |
D. | Both monochloramine and dichloramine |
Answer» C. Trichloramine | |
25. |
Normally, the ratio of ammonia and chlorine in chloramine is |
A. | 1:1 |
B. | 1:2 |
C. | 1:4.5 |
D. | 1:3.5 |
Answer» D. 1:3.5 | |
26. |
The permissible limit of free residual chlorine i? |
A. | 0.02ppm |
B. | 0.2ppm |
C. | 1ppm |
D. | 2ppm |
Answer» C. 1ppm | |
27. |
p-nitrotoluene on reaction with chlorine forms hydrogen chloride an? |
A. | p-Nitrobenzyl chloride |
B. | o-Nitrobenzyl chloride |
C. | m-Nitrobenzyl chloride |
D. | Nitrobenzyl chloride |
Answer» B. o-Nitrobenzyl chloride | |
28. |
The chlorine, which serve as a disinfectant is |
A. | Free chlorine |
B. | Free Residual chlorine |
C. | Chlorine demand |
D. | Residual demand |
Answer» C. Chlorine demand | |
29. |
Chlorine in the presence of which among the following generates positively charged species? |
A. | Ferric chloride |
B. | Anhydrous ferric chloride |
C. | Ferrous chloride |
D. | Anhydrous ferrous chloride |
Answer» C. Ferrous chloride | |
30. |
Chlorine which gets consumed in the oxidation of impurities before disinfection is |
A. | Free chlorine |
B. | Residual chlorine |
C. | Chlorine demand |
D. | Residual demand |
Answer» D. Residual demand | |
31. |
In the presence of red phosphorous, chlorine converts the fatty acids having alpha hydrogen atoms into |
A. | Halo acids |
B. | Alpha-halo acids |
C. | Alpha,alpha-dihalo acids |
D. | Trihalo acids |
Answer» C. Alpha,alpha-dihalo acids | |
32. |
The hypochlorous acid is ______ times effective as hypochorite ions. |
A. | 10 |
B. | 30 |
C. | 50 |
D. | 80 |
Answer» E. | |
33. |
Which among the following on chlorination undergoes substitution at the alkyl group |
A. | Ethers |
B. | Hydroxyl groups |
C. | Carbonyl compounds |
D. | Carboxylic acids |
Answer» B. Hydroxyl groups | |
34. |
At what pH, chlorine in water acts as only hypochlorite ions? |
A. | <5 |
B. | >5 |
C. | >10 |
D. | <3 |
Answer» D. <3 | |
35. |
Identify the one which is not a type of chlorination |
A. | Free radical chlorination |
B. | Electrophobic chlorination |
C. | Ketone chlorination |
D. | Chlorine addition reaction |
Answer» C. Ketone chlorination | |
36. |
When the pH is between 5 and 10, the chlorine in the water acts as ______ |
A. | Hypochlorous acid |
B. | Hypochlorite ions |
C. | Molecular chlorine |
D. | Hypochlorous acid hypochlorite ions |
Answer» E. | |
37. |
Methane reacts more readily with chlorine than with Fluorine. State true or false |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
38. |
At what pH, chlorine exists as molecular chlorine? |
A. | 3 |
B. | 5 |
C. | <5 |
D. | <10 |
Answer» D. <10 | |
39. |
The methyl chloride undergoes substitution to form |
A. | CHCl |
B. | CH<sub>2</sub>Cl |
C. | CHCl<sub>2</sub> |
D. | CH<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub> |
Answer» E. | |
40. |
When chlorine gas reacts with methane, the product formed is |
A. | CHCl |
B. | CH<sub>2</sub>Cl |
C. | CH<sub>3</sub>Cl |
D. | CH<sub>4</sub>Cl |
Answer» D. CH<sub>4</sub>Cl | |