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This section includes 217 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your General Knowledge knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
What is the general formula of alkenes? |
A. | CnH2n |
B. | CnH2n-2 |
C. | CnH2n+2 |
D. | CnH2n+OH |
Answer» B. CnH2n-2 | |
2. |
Why alkanes are known as saturated hydrocarbon? |
A. | It consists of triple bond. |
B. | It consists of double bond. |
C. | It consists of single bond. |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» D. None of the above | |
3. |
Name a hydrocarbon which is a main component of natural gas? |
A. | Methyl |
B. | Methane |
C. | Ethyl |
D. | Methanol |
Answer» C. Ethyl | |
4. |
Name an open chain hydrocarbon which is odourless? |
A. | Aldehydes |
B. | Aromatic |
C. | Aliphatic |
D. | Acetate |
Answer» D. Acetate | |
5. |
Name an organic compound in which RCOOCOR is a functional group? |
A. | Ester |
B. | Acid anhydride |
C. | Dimethyl ether |
D. | Aliphatic hydrocarbon |
Answer» C. Dimethyl ether | |
6. |
Aromatic hydrocarbons are also known as ........... ? |
A. | Acetaldehyde |
B. | Butyne |
C. | Arenes |
D. | Arines |
Answer» D. Arines | |
7. |
In which hydrocarbon all the four valencies of carbon are linked together with single bond? |
A. | Alkanes |
B. | Alkenes |
C. | Alkynes |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» B. Alkenes | |
8. |
In water alkanes are .......... ? |
A. | Soluble |
B. | Insoluble |
C. | Bitter in taste |
D. | Sweet in taste |
Answer» C. Bitter in taste | |
9. |
Which compound is used for making perfumes and dyes? |
A. | |
B. | |
C. | |
D. | |
Answer» C. | |
10. |
What is the old name of alkenes? |
A. | Olefins |
B. | Paraffin |
C. | Acetylene |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» B. Paraffin | |
11. |
The outermost electrons in an atom are called: |
A. | Valence electrons |
B. | Valency |
C. | Neutrons |
D. | Protons |
Answer» B. Valency | |
12. |
When the concentration of acid is determined by neutralising it, is called: |
A. | Transition state |
B. | Theoretical yield |
C. | Titration |
D. | Thermodynamics |
Answer» B. Theoretical yield | |
13. |
The number of moles of solute per kilogram of solvent in a solution is called: |
A. | Molar mass |
B. | Molar Volume |
C. | Molality |
D. | Molarity |
Answer» D. Molarity | |
14. |
A substance that slows down chemical reaction is called: |
A. | Inhibitor |
B. | Ketone |
C. | Kelvin |
D. | Nuclear reaction |
Answer» B. Ketone | |
15. |
When two substances don’t dissolve they are called: |
A. | Solute |
B. | Solvent |
C. | . Immiscible |
D. | Solution |
Answer» D. Solution | |
16. |
The elements in group 17 of a periodic table are called: |
A. | Halogens |
B. | Zerovalent |
C. | Transition elements |
D. | Actinide series |
Answer» B. Zerovalent | |
17. |
The measurement of how much molecules on a liquid tend to stick to each other is called: |
A. | Suspension |
B. | Synthesis |
C. | Surface Tension |
D. | Transition State |
Answer» D. Transition State | |
18. |
When a solid can change directly into gas, it is called: |
A. | Boiling |
B. | Condensation |
C. | Sublimation |
D. | Evaporation |
Answer» D. Evaporation | |
19. |
The solid that gets dissolved in a solution is called: |
A. | Solvent |
B. | Sol |
C. | Solute |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» D. None of the above | |
20. |
A reaction that has both oxidation and reduction, is called: |
A. | Redox reaction |
B. | Decomposition reaction |
C. | Synthesis reaction |
D. | Double displacement reaction |
Answer» B. Decomposition reaction | |
21. |
What is the substance that has an unstable nucleus that can fall apart called? |
A. | Organic compound |
B. | Radioactive |
C. | Nuclear fission |
D. | Nuclear fusion |
Answer» C. Nuclear fission | |
22. |
When a substance loses electrons, it is called: |
A. | Corrosion |
B. | Rust |
C. | Oxidation |
D. | Osmosis |
Answer» D. Osmosis | |
23. |
When a gas moves through an opening into a chamber that contains no pressure, it is called: |
A. | Effusion |
B. | Diffusion |
C. | Combustion |
D. | Osmosis |
Answer» B. Diffusion | |
24. |
What is the process called when a compound combines with oxygen gas to form water, heat and carbon dioxide? |
A. | Electrolysis |
B. | Combustion |
C. | Diffusion |
D. | Calorimetry |
Answer» C. Diffusion | |
25. |
The study of heat flow is called: |
A. | Combustion |
B. | Calorimetry |
C. | Diffusion |
D. | Electrolysis |
Answer» C. Diffusion | |
26. |
What are the different physical forms in which an element can exist called? |
A. | Alkane |
B. | Alloy |
C. | Amine |
D. | Allotropes |
Answer» E. | |
27. |
What is the mixing of air into a liquid or solid called? |
A. | Aeration |
B. | Aldehyde |
C. | Actinides |
D. | Allotropy |
Answer» B. Aldehyde | |
28. |
Compounds that contain carbon are called: |
A. | Organic compound |
B. | Ionic compound |
C. | Alkynes |
D. | Molecular compound |
Answer» B. Ionic compound | |
29. |
What is the part of the solution that dissolves the solute called? |
A. | Solvent |
B. | Sol |
C. | Salt |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» B. Sol | |
30. |
The organic compounds having the same molecular formula but different structures are called: |
A. | Atoms |
B. | Isomers |
C. | Homologous series |
D. | Haloalkanes |
Answer» C. Homologous series | |
31. |
The chemical bond formed by the sharing of electrons between two atoms is known as: |
A. | Ionic bond |
B. | Triple covalent bond |
C. | Covalent bond |
D. | Single covalent bond |
Answer» D. Single covalent bond | |
32. |
Those chemical substances which have a bitter taste are: |
A. | Acid |
B. | Bases |
C. | Salt |
D. | Concentrated Acids |
Answer» C. Salt | |
33. |
An unsaturated hydrocarbon in which two carbon atoms are connected by a triple bond is called: |
A. | Alkynes |
B. | Haloalkanes |
C. | Alkenes |
D. | Ketones |
Answer» B. Haloalkanes | |
34. |
What is an unsaturated hydrocarbon in which the two carbon atoms are connected by a double bond called? |
A. | Alkanes |
B. | Alkenes |
C. | Alkynes |
D. | Ionic bond |
Answer» C. Alkynes | |
35. |
What is a homogeneous mixture of two or more metals called? |
A. | Salt |
B. | Alloy |
C. | Alkali |
D. | Acid |
Answer» C. Alkali | |
36. |
The chemical bond formed by the sharing of electrons between two atoms is known as |
A. | Ionic bond |
B. | Triple covalent bond |
C. | Covalent bond |
D. | Single covalent bond |
Answer» D. Single covalent bond | |
37. |
What is the chemical bond formed by the transfer of electrons from one atom to another is called? |
A. | Single covalent bond |
B. | Ionic bond |
C. | Double covalent bond |
D. | Triple covalent bond |
Answer» E. | |
38. |
A compound formed from an acid by the replacement of the hydrogen in the acid by a metal is called: |
A. | Base |
B. | Salt |
C. | Concentrated Acid |
D. | Alkali |
Answer» C. Concentrated Acid | |
39. |
The scale on which the strength of acid solutions as well as basic solutions could be represented by making use of hydrogen ion concentrations in them is called: |
A. | Balance scale |
B. | Platform scale |
C. | Pan scale |
D. | pH scale |
Answer» E. | |
40. |
Those chemical substances which have a sour taste are: |
A. | Salt |
B. | Acid |
C. | Bases |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» C. Bases | |
41. |
Those reactions in which two or more substances combine to form a single substance is called: |
A. | Combination reaction |
B. | Displacement reaction |
C. | Decomposition reaction |
D. | Double displacement reaction |
Answer» B. Displacement reaction | |
42. |
A positively charged particle found in the atoms of all elements is called: |
A. | Ion |
B. | Electron |
C. | Proton |
D. | Neutron |
Answer» D. Neutron | |
43. |
Atoms of the same element having the same atomic number but different mass number are called: |
A. | Radioactive isotopes |
B. | Isobars |
C. | Valence Electrons |
D. | Isotopes |
Answer» E. | |
44. |
A small positively charged part at the centre of an atom is called: |
A. | Nucleus |
B. | Neutron |
C. | Electron |
D. | Proton |
Answer» B. Neutron | |
45. |
A neutral particle found in the nucleus of an atom is called: |
A. | Electron |
B. | Nucleus |
C. | Proton |
D. | Neutron |
Answer» E. | |
46. |
A positively charged particle found in the atoms of all elements is called |
A. | Ion |
B. | Electron |
C. | Proton |
D. | Neutron |
Answer» D. Neutron | |
47. |
A negatively charged particle found in the atoms of all elements is called: |
A. | Proton |
B. | Electron |
C. | Neutron |
D. | Ion |
Answer» C. Neutron | |
48. |
A positively and negatively charged atom or group of atoms is called: |
A. | Nucleus |
B. | Ion |
C. | Compound |
D. | Molecule |
Answer» C. Compound | |
49. |
An electrically neutral group of two or more atoms chemically bonded together is called: |
A. | Molecule |
B. | Ion |
C. | Element |
D. | Compound |
Answer» B. Ion | |
50. |
The smallest particle of an element that can take part in a chemical reaction is called: |
A. | Nucleus |
B. | Metal |
C. | Atom |
D. | Molecule |
Answer» D. Molecule | |