Explore topic-wise MCQs in Joint Entrance Exam - Main (JEE Main).

This section includes 11242 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Joint Entrance Exam - Main (JEE Main) knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

4001.

The number of molecules in \[16gm\] of methane is [MP PET/PMT 1998]

A.                 \[3.0\times {{10}^{23}}\]
B.                 \[6.02\times {{10}^{23}}\]
C.                 \[\frac{16}{6.02}\times {{10}^{23}}\]          
D.                 \[\frac{16}{3.0}\times {{10}^{23}}\]
Answer» C.                 \[\frac{16}{6.02}\times {{10}^{23}}\]          
4002.

The molality of a solution is                 [MP PMT 1996]

A.                 Number of moles of solute per \[1000\,ml\] of the solvent
B.             Number of moles of solute per \[1000\,gm\]of the solvent
C.                 Number of moles of solute per \[1000\,ml\] of the solution
D.                 Number of gram equivalents of solute per \[1000\,ml\] of the solution
Answer» C.                 Number of moles of solute per \[1000\,ml\] of the solution
4003.

3.0 molal NaOH  solution has a density of 1.110 g/ml. The molarity of the solution is               [BVP 2003]

A.                 3.0504  
B.                 3.64
C.                 3.05       
D.                 2.9732
Answer» E.
4004.

What will be the normality of a solution containing 4.9 g. \[{{H}_{3}}P{{O}_{4}}\] dissolved in 500 ml water   [MP PMT 2003]

A.                 0.3         
B.                 1.0
C.                 3.0         
D.                 0.1
Answer» B.                 1.0
4005.

36g water and 828g ethyl alcohol form an ideal solution. The mole fraction of water in it, is     [MP PMT 2003]

A.                 1.0         
B.                 0.7
C.                 0.4         
D.             0.1
Answer» E.
4006.

2.0 molar solution is obtained , when 0.5 mole solute is dissolved in                                           [MP PMT 2003]

A.                 250 ml solvent     
B.                 250 g solvent
C.                 250 ml solution    
D.                 1000 ml solvent
Answer» D.                 1000 ml solvent
4007.

Dilute one litre 1 molar \[{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\] solution by 5 litre water, the normality of that solution is         [DPMT 1983]

A.                 \[0.2N\]  
B.                 \[5\,N\]
C.                 \[10\,N\]
D.             0.33 N
Answer» E.
4008.

25ml of a solution of barium hydroxide on titration with a 0.1molar solution of hydrochloric acid gave a litre value of 35 ml. The molarity of barium hydroxide solution was [AIEEE 2003]

A.                 0.07       
B.                 0.14
C.                 0.28       
D.                 0.35
Answer» B.                 0.14
4009.

The amount of \[{{K}_{2}}C{{r}_{2}}{{O}_{7}}\] (eq. wt. 49.04) required to prepare 100 ml of its 0.05 N solution is    [JIPMER 2002]

A.                 2.9424 g               
B.                 0.4904 g
C.                 1.4712 g               
D.                 0.2452 g
Answer» E.
4010.

5 ml of N HCl, 20 ml of N/2 \[{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\] and 30 ml of N/3 HNO3 are mixed together and volume made to one litre. The normally of the resulting solution is    [Kerala CET (Med.) 2003]

A.                 \[\frac{N}{5}\]      
B.                 \[\frac{N}{10}\]
C.                 \[\frac{N}{20}\]    
D.                 \[\frac{N}{40}\]
E.                 \[\frac{N}{25}\]
Answer» E.                 \[\frac{N}{25}\]
4011.

Which statement is true for solution of 0.020 M \[{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\] [DPMT 2001]

A.                 2 litre of the solution contains 0.020 mole of \[SO_{4}^{2-}\]
B.                 2 litre of the solution contains 0.080 mole of \[{{H}_{3}}{{O}^{+}}\]
C.                 1 litre of the solution contains 0.020 mole  \[{{H}_{3}}{{O}^{+}}\]
D.                 None of these
Answer» C.                 1 litre of the solution contains 0.020 mole  \[{{H}_{3}}{{O}^{+}}\]
4012.

10 litre solution of urea contains 240g urea. The active mass of urea will be                [KCET 2000]

A.                 0.04       
B.                 0.02
C.                 0.4         
D.                 0.2
Answer» D.                 0.2
4013.

The volumes of \[4\,N\,HCl\] and \[10\,N\,HCl\] required to make 1 litre of \[6\,N\,HCl\] are       [Kerala PMT 2004]

A.                 0.75 litre of 10 N HCl and 0.25 litre of 4 N HCl              
B.                 0.25 litre of 4 N HCl and 0.75 litre of 10 N HCl
C.                 0.67 litre of 4 N HCl and 0.33 litre of 10 N HCl
D.                 0.80 litre of 4 N HCl and 0.20 litre of 10 N HCl
E.                 0.50 litre of 4 N HCl and 0.50 litre of 10 N HCl
Answer» D.                 0.80 litre of 4 N HCl and 0.20 litre of 10 N HCl
4014.

171 g of cane sugar \[({{C}_{12}}{{H}_{22}}{{O}_{11}})\] is dissolved in 1 litre of water. The molarity of the solution is              [MP PMT 2001]

A.                 2.0 M     
B.                 1.0 M
C.                 0.5 M     
D.                 0.25 M
Answer» D.                 0.25 M
4015.

The molarity of a solution made by mixing 50ml of conc. \[{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\] (36N) with 50 ml of water is               [MP PMT 2001]

A.                 36 M      
B.                 18 M
C.                 9 M        
D.                 6 M
Answer» D.                 6 M
4016.

The amount of anhydrous \[N{{a}_{2}}C{{O}_{3}}\] present in 250 ml of 0.25 M solution is                                              [DPMT 2001]

A.                 6.225 g  
B.                 66.25 g
C.                 6.0 g      
D.                 6.625 g
Answer» E.
4017.

The normality of 2.3 M \[{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\] solution is        [KCET 2000]

A.                 2.3 N     
B.                 4.6 N
C.                 0.46 N   
D.                 0.23 N
Answer» C.                 0.46 N   
4018.

When the concentration is expressed as the number of moles of a solute per litre of solution it known as [Kerala CET (Med.) 2002]

A.                 Normality              
B.                 Molarity
C.                 Mole fraction         
D.                 Mass percentage
E.                 Molality
Answer» C.                 Mole fraction         
4019.

When a solute is present in trace quantities the following expression is used               [Kerala CET (Med.) 2002]

A.                 Gram per million  
B.                 Milligram percent
C.                 Microgram percent               
D.                 Nano gram percent
E.             Parts per million
Answer» F.
4020.

If 1 M and 2.5 litre NaOH solution is mixed with another 0.5 M and 3 litre NaOH solution, then molarity of the resultant solution will be                [CBSE PMT 2002]

A.                 1.0 M     
B.             0.73 M
C.                 0.80 M   
D.                 0.50 M
Answer» C.                 0.80 M   
4021.

The number of molecules in 4.25 g of ammonia is approximately                                                 [CBSE PMT 2002]

A.                 \[0.5\times {{10}^{23}}\]
B.             \[1.5\times {{10}^{23}}\]
C.                 \[3.5\times {{10}^{23}}\]
D.                 \[2.5\times {{10}^{23}}\]
Answer» C.                 \[3.5\times {{10}^{23}}\]
4022.

The largest number of molecules is in                [Kurukshetra CEE 1998]

A.                 \[25g\] of \[C{{O}_{2}}\]    
B.                 \[46g\] of \[{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}OH\]
C.                 \[36g\] of \[{{H}_{2}}O\]   
D.                 \[54g\] of \[{{N}_{2}}{{O}_{5}}\]
Answer» D.                 \[54g\] of \[{{N}_{2}}{{O}_{5}}\]
4023.

A solution contains 1 mole of water and 4 mole of ethanol. The mole fraction of water and ethanol will be

A.                 0.2 water + 0.8 ethanol
B.                 0.4 water + 0.6 ethanol
C.                 0.6 water + 0.8 ethanol
D.                 0.8 water + 0.2 ethanol
Answer» B.                 0.4 water + 0.6 ethanol
4024.

The number of moles of \[KCl\] in \[1000\,ml\] of 3 molar solution is                                            [NCERT 1973]

A.                 1             
B.                 2
C.                 3             
D.                 1.5
Answer» D.                 1.5
4025.

If 18 gm of glucose \[({{C}_{6}}{{H}_{12}}{{O}_{6}})\] is present in 1000 gm of an aqueous solution of glucose, it is said to be [CPMT 1986]

A.                 1 molal  
B.                 1.1 molal
C.                 0.5 molal               
D.                 0.1 molal
Answer» E.
4026.

A mixture has 18g water and 414g ethanol. The mole fraction of water in mixture is (assume ideal behaviour of the mixture)                                             [MP PMT 2000]

A.                 0.1         
B.                 0.4
C.                 0.7         
D.                 0.9
Answer» B.                 0.4
4027.

What weight of ferrous ammonium sulphate is needed to prepare 100 ml of 0.1 normal solution (mol. wt. 392) [CPMT 1983]

A.                 39.2 gm 
B.                 3.92 gm
C.                 1.96 gm 
D.                 19.6 gm
Answer» C.                 1.96 gm 
4028.

A molal solution is one that contains one mole of a solute in                                                 [NCERT 1983; DPMT 1983; CPMT 1985; IIT 1986;                                                  MP PMT 1987; EAMCET 1990; MP PET 1994, 99]

A.                 1000 gm of the solvent
B.                 One litre of the solvent
C.                 One litre of the solution
D.                 22.4 litres of the solution
Answer» B.                 One litre of the solvent
4029.

When 90 gm of water is mixed with 300 gm of acetic acid. The total number of moles will be

A.                 5             
B.                 10
C.                 15          
D.                 20
Answer» C.                 15          
4030.

4.0 gm of \[NaOH\] are contained in one decilitre of solution. Its molarity would be

A.                 4 M        
B.                 2 M
C.                 1 M        
D.                 1.5 M
Answer» D.                 1.5 M
4031.

The amount of \[NaOH\] in gms in \[250\,c{{m}^{3}}\] of a \[0.100\,M\,NaOH\] solution would be

A.                 4 gm      
B.                 2 gm
C.                 1 gm      
D.                 2.5  gm
Answer» D.                 2.5  gm
4032.

What is the volume of \[0.1\,N\,HCl\] required to react completely with \[1.0g\] of pure calcium carbonate \[(Ca=40,\,C=12\] and \[O=16)\]      [KCET 1998]

A.                 \[150\,c{{m}^{3}}\]          
B.                 \[250\,c{{m}^{3}}\]
C.             \[200\,c{{m}^{3}}\]       
D.                 \[100\,c{{m}^{3}}\]
Answer» D.                 \[100\,c{{m}^{3}}\]
4033.

If we take \[44g\] of \[C{{O}_{2}}\] and \[14g\] of \[{{N}_{2}}\] what will be mole fraction of \[C{{O}_{2}}\] in the mixture             [KCET 1990]

A.                 1/5         
B.                 1/3
C.                 2/3         
D.                 ¼
Answer» D.                 ¼
4034.

How many moles of water are present in 180 \[g\] of water [JIPMER 1991; DPMT 1982; Manipal MEE 1995]

A.                 1 mole   
B.                 18 mole
C.                 10 mole 
D.                 100 mole
Answer» D.                 100 mole
4035.

The molarity of a \[0.2\,N\,N{{a}_{2}}C{{O}_{3}}\] solution will be [MP PMT 1987; Pb. CET 2004]

A.                 0.05 M   
B.                 0.2 M
C.                 0.1 M     
D.                 0.4 M
Answer» D.                 0.4 M
4036.

The molarity of pure water is [CPMT 1974, 88, 90; CMC Vellore 1991; RPET 1999; NCERT 1974, 76; MP PMT 1999; AMU 2002]

A.                 55.6       
B.                 5.56
C.                 100        
D.                 18
Answer» B.                 5.56
4037.

If 5.85 g  of NaCl (molecular weight 58.5) is dissolved in water and the solution is made up to 0.5 litre, the molarity of the solution will be     [AMU 1999; Pb PMT 2000; AFMC 2001]

A.                 0.2         
B.                 0.4
C.                 1.0         
D.                 0.1
Answer» B.                 0.4
4038.

How much water is needed to dilute 10 ml of 10 N hydrochloric acid to make it exactly decinormal (0.1 N) [EAMCET 1982]

A.                 990 ml   
B.                 1000 ml
C.                 1010 ml
D.                 100 ml
Answer» B.                 1000 ml
4039.

Addition of conc. HCl to saturated \[BaC{{l}_{2}}\] solution precipitates \[BaC{{l}_{2}}\]; because      [AMU 2000]

A.                 It follows from Le Chatelier?s principle
B.                 Of common-ion effect
C.                 Ionic product \[(B{{a}^{++}}),\]\[(C{{l}^{-}})\]remains constant in a saturated solution
D.                 At constant temperature, the product \[(B{{a}^{2+}}),\] \[{{(C{{l}^{-}})}^{2}}\] remains constant in a saturated solution
Answer» D.                 At constant temperature, the product \[(B{{a}^{2+}}),\] \[{{(C{{l}^{-}})}^{2}}\] remains constant in a saturated solution
4040.

Molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 75.5 g of pure KOH  in 540 ml solution is           [BHU 1999]

A.                 3.05 M   
B.                 1.35 M
C.                 2.50 M   
D.                 4.50 M
Answer» D.                 4.50 M
4041.

\[200ml\] of a solution contains \[5.85\,g\] dissolved sodium chloride. The concentration of the solution will be \[(Na=23;\,Cl=35.5)\]            [MP PMT 1999]

A.                 1 molar  
B.                 2 molar
C.                 0.5 molar              
D.                 0.25 molar
Answer» D.                 0.25 molar
4042.

The weight of sodium carbonate required to prepare 500 ml of a semi­- normal solution is       [JIPMER 1999]

A.                 13.25 g  
B.                 26.5 g
C.                 53 g       
D.                 6.125 g
Answer» B.                 26.5 g
4043.

The molar solution of sulphuric acid is equal to [MP PET 1999]

A.                 \[N\]solution         
B.                 \[2N\]solution
C.                 \[N/2\] solution     
D.                 \[3N\]solution
Answer» C.                 \[N/2\] solution     
4044.

Molecular weight of urea is 60. A solution of urea containing \[6g\] urea in one litre is               [BHU 1996, 99]

A.                 1 molar  
B.                 1.5 molar
C.                 0.1 molar              
D.                 0.01 molar
Answer» D.                 0.01 molar
4045.

An \[X\] molal solution of a compound in benzene has mole fraction of solute equal to 0.2. The value of \[X\] is [KCET 1996; DCE 2001]

A.                 14          
B.                 3.2
C.                 4             
D.                 2
Answer» C.                 4             
4046.

If 0.50 mol of \[CaC{{l}_{2}}\] is mixed with 0.20 mol of \[N{{a}_{3}}P{{O}_{4}}\], the maximum number of moles of \[C{{a}_{3}}{{(P{{O}_{4}})}_{2}}\] which can be formed, is                    [Pb. PMT 1998]

A.                 0.70       
B.                 0.50
C.                 0.20       
D.                 0.10
Answer» E.
4047.

How much of NaOH is required to neutralise 1500 \[c{{m}^{3}}\] of 0.1 N  HCl  (At. wt. of  Na =23)                [KCET 2001]

A.                 4 g          
B.                 6 g
C.                 40 g       
D.                 60 g
Answer» C.                 40 g       
4048.

A certain aqueous solution of \[FeC{{l}_{3}}\] (formula mass =162) has a density of \[1.1\,g/ml\] and contains \[20.0%\,FeC{{l}_{3}}\]. Molar concentration of this solution is           [Pb. PMT 1998]

A.                 0.028     
B.                 0.163
C.                 1.27       
D.                 1.47
Answer» D.                 1.47
4049.

What is the molarity of \[{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\] solution, that has a density 1.84 gm/cc at \[{{35}^{o}}C\] and contains solute 98% by weight [AIIMS 2001]

A. (a]           4.18 M   
B.                 8.14 M
C.                 18.4 M   
D.                 18 M
Answer» D.                 18 M
4050.

In a mixture  of 1 gm \[{{H}_{2}}\] and 8 gm \[{{O}_{2}}\], the mole fraction of hydrogen is                                 [Orissa JEE 2002]

A.             0.667     
B.                 0.5
C.                 0.33       
D.                 None of these
Answer» B.                 0.5