Explore topic-wise MCQs in Joint Entrance Exam - Main (JEE Main).

This section includes 11242 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Joint Entrance Exam - Main (JEE Main) knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

2251.

When phenyl magnesium bromide reacts with t-butanol, the product would be

A.                 Benzene             
B.                 Phenol
C.                 t-butyl benzene              
D.                 t-butyl ether
Answer» B.                 Phenol
2252.

On heating glycerol with conc. \[{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}},\] a compound is obtained which has a bad odour. The compound is [CPMT 1974; CBSE PMT 1994]

A.                 Glycerol sulphate            
B.                 Acrolein
C.                 Formic acid        
D.                 Allyl alcohol
Answer» C.                 Formic acid        
2253.

Which of the following react with benzoic acid to form ethyl benzoate   [Pb. CET 2001]

A.                 Ethyl alcohol      
B.                 Cinnamic acid
C.                 Sodium ethoxide            
D.                 Ethyl chloride
Answer» B.                 Cinnamic acid
2254.

Amongst the following, HBr reacts fastest with [IIT-JEE 1986; JIPMER 2000; DCE 2003]

A.                 Propane-1-ol    
B.                 Propane-2-ol
C.                 2-methyl propane-1-ol 
D.                 2-methyl propane-2-ol
Answer» E.
2255.

Which of the following compound give yellow precipitate with \[{{I}_{2}}\] and NaOH    [Pb. CET 2003]

A.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}OH\]             
B.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}C{{H}_{2}}C{{H}_{2}}OH\]
C.                 \[{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}O{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}\]             
D.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}C{{H}_{2}}OH\]
Answer» E.
2256.

With anhydrous zinc chloride, ethylene glycol gives [MP PMT 2004]

A.                 Formaldehyde 
B.                 Acetylene
C.                 Acetaldehyde   
D.                 Acetone
Answer» D.                 Acetone
2257.

Which of the following reagents will produce salicyldehyde on reaction with phenol        [DPMT 2004]

A.                 \[CHC{{l}_{3}}/NaOH\] 
B.                 \[CC{{l}_{4}}/NaOH\]
C.                 \[C{{H}_{2}}C{{l}_{2}}/NaOH\]  
D.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}Cl/NaOH\]
Answer» B.                 \[CC{{l}_{4}}/NaOH\]
2258.

In Friedal-Crafts acylation, besides \[AlC{{l}_{3}}\], the other reactants are          [DPMT 2004]

A.                
B.                
C.                  
D.                
Answer» C.                  
2259.

Which of the following will not form a yellow precipitate on heating with an alkaline solution of iodine [CBSE PMT 2004]

A.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}OH\]
B.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}C{{H}_{2}}OH\]
C.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}CH(OH)C{{H}_{3}}\]
D.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}C{{H}_{2}}CH(OH)C{{H}_{3}}\]
Answer» B.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}C{{H}_{2}}OH\]
2260.

In the reaction \[\underset{C{{H}_{2}}OH}{\overset{C{{H}_{2}}OH}{\mathop{\underset{|}{\overset{|}{\mathop{C}}}\,HOH\,}}}\,+\underset{COOH}{\overset{COOH}{\mathop{|\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ }}}\,\xrightarrow{110{}^\circ C}(A)\] product A will be               [Pb . CET 2001]

A.                 Glycerol monoformate
B.                 Allyl alcohol
C.                 Formaldehyde
D.                 Acetic acid
Answer» B.                 Allyl alcohol
2261.

The boiling point of methanol is greater than that of methyl thiol because            [Kerala PMT 2004]

A.                 There is intramolecular hydrogen bonding in methanol and intermolecular hydrogen bonding in methyl thiol     
B.                 There is intermolecular hydrogen bonding in methanol and no hydrogen bonding in methyl thiol
C.                 There is no hydrogen bonding in methanol and intermolecular hydrogen bonding in methyl thiol             
D.                 There is intramolecular hydrogen bonding in methanol and no hydrogen bonding in methyl thiol
E.                 There is no hydrogen bonding in methanol and intramolecular hydrogen bonding in methyl thiol
Answer» C.                 There is no hydrogen bonding in methanol and intermolecular hydrogen bonding in methyl thiol             
2262.

Which of the following explains the viscous nature of glycerol    [JIPMER 1997]

A.                 Covalent bonds               
B.                 Hydrogen bonds
C.                 Vander Wall's forces      
D.                 Ionic forces                
Answer» C.                 Vander Wall's forces      
2263.

Ethylene glycol reacts with excess of \[PC{{l}_{5}}\] to give [Kerala PMT 2004]

A.                 1, 1-dichloroethane
B.                 1, 2-dicholoroethane
C.                 1, 1, 1-trichloroethane
D.                 1, 1, 2, 2-tetrachloroethane
E.                 2, 2-dichloroethane
Answer» C.                 1, 1, 1-trichloroethane
2264.

A substance \[{{C}_{4}}{{H}_{10}}O\] yields on oxidation a compound \[{{C}_{4}}{{H}_{8}}O\] which gives an oxime and a positive iodoform test. The original substance on treatment with conc. \[{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\] gives \[{{C}_{4}}{{H}_{8}}\]. The structure of the compound is            [SCRA 2000]

A.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}C{{H}_{2}}C{{H}_{2}}C{{H}_{2}}OH\]
B.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}CH(OH)C{{H}_{2}}C{{H}_{3}}\]
C.                 \[{{(C{{H}_{3}})}_{3}}COH\]
D.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}C{{H}_{2}}-O-C{{H}_{2}}C{{H}_{3}}\]
Answer» C.                 \[{{(C{{H}_{3}})}_{3}}COH\]
2265.

The compound which does not react with sodium is [CBSE PMT 1994]

A.                 \[{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}OH\]              
B.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}-O-C{{H}_{3}}\]
C.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}COOH\]       
D.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}-CHOH-C{{H}_{3}}\]
Answer» C.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}COOH\]       
2266.

Methyl-terbutyl ether on heating with HI of one molar concentration gives         [MP PET 1997]

A.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}I+{{(C{{H}_{3}})}_{3}}COH\]               
B.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}OH+{{(C{{H}_{3}})}_{3}}Cl\]
C.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}I+{{(C{{H}_{3}})}_{3}}Cl\]    
D.                 None of the above
Answer» B.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}OH+{{(C{{H}_{3}})}_{3}}Cl\]
2267.

When ether is reacted with \[{{O}_{2}},\] it undergoes explosion due to               [CPMT 1996]

A.                 Peroxide             
B.                 Acid
C.                 Ketone
D.                 TNT
Answer» B.                 Acid
2268.

An ether is more volatile than an alcohol having the same molecular formula. This is due to          [AIEEE 2003]

A.                 Dipolar character of ethers
B.                 Alcohols having resonance structures
C.                 Inter-molecular hydrogen bonding in ethers
D.                 Inter-molecular hydrogen bonding in alcohols
Answer» E.
2269.

Etherates are

A.                 Ethers
B.                 Solution in ether
C.                 Complexes of ethers with Lewis acid
D.                 Complexes of ethers with Lewis base
Answer» D.                 Complexes of ethers with Lewis base
2270.

Acetyl chloride does not react with          [MNR 1995]

A.                 Diethyl ether    
B.                 Aniline
C.                 Phenol 
D.                 Ethanol
Answer» B.                 Aniline
2271.

The products formed in the following reaction                 \[{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{5}}-O-C{{H}_{3}}+HI\xrightarrow{\text{heat}}\] are       [IIT 1995]

A.                 \[{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{5}}-I\] and \[C{{H}_{3}}-OH\]
B.                 \[{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{5}}-OH\] and \[C{{H}_{3}}-I\]
C.                 \[{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{5}}-C{{H}_{3}}\] and HOI
D.                 \[{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{6}}\] and \[C{{H}_{3}}OI\]
Answer» C.                 \[{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{5}}-C{{H}_{3}}\] and HOI
2272.

Kolbe-Schmidt reaction is used for           [CBSE PMT 1991]

A.                 Salicylic acid       
B.                 Salicylaldehyde
C.                 Phenol 
D.                 Hydrocarbon
Answer» B.                 Salicylaldehyde
2273.

A compound X of formula \[{{C}_{3}}{{H}_{8}}O\]yields a compound \[{{C}_{3}}{{H}_{6}}O\], on oxidation. To which of the following classes of compounds could X being    [Pb. PMT 2000]

A.                 Secondary alcohol          
B.                 Alkene
C.                 Aldehyde           
D.                 Tertiary alcohol
Answer» B.                 Alkene
2274.

The ether that undergoes electrophilic substitution reactions is [JIPMER 2001]

A.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}O{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}\]            
B.                 \[{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{5}}OC{{H}_{3}}\]
C.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}OC{{H}_{3}}\]           
D.                 \[{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}O{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}\]
Answer» C.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}OC{{H}_{3}}\]           
2275.

In which of the following reaction, phenol or sodium phenoxide is not formed   [CPMT 1996]

A.                 \[{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{5}}{{N}_{2}}Cl+alco.\,KOH\to \]
B.                 \[{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{5}}OCl+NaOH\to \]       
C.                 \[{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{5}}{{N}_{2}}Cl+aq.\,NaOH\to \]
D.                 \[{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{5}}NNCl\underset{\Delta }{\mathop{\xrightarrow{{{H}_{2}}O}}}\,\]
Answer» C.                 \[{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{5}}{{N}_{2}}Cl+aq.\,NaOH\to \]
2276.

Dimethyl ether when heated with excess HI gives [CPMT 1996]

A.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}I\] and \[C{{H}_{3}}OH\]      
B.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}I\] and \[{{H}_{2}}O\]
C.                 \[{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{6}}+C{{H}_{3}}I\] and \[C{{H}_{3}}OH\]
D.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}I\] and HCHO
Answer» C.                 \[{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{6}}+C{{H}_{3}}I\] and \[C{{H}_{3}}OH\]
2277.

Addition of alcohols to aldehydes in presence of anhydrous acids yield  [CET Pune 1998]

A.                 Carboxylic acids               
B.                 Ethers
C.                 Cyclic ethers      
D.                 Acetals
Answer» E.
2278.

The ether                 When treated with HI produces                                [IIT-JEE 1999]

A.                
B.                
C.                
D.                
Answer» B.                
2279.

Ether is formed when ethyl alcohol is heated with conc. \[{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}.\] The conditions are         [KCET 1984]

A.                 Excess of \[{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\] and \[{{170}^{o}}C\]
B.                 Excess of \[{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}OH\] and \[{{140}^{o}}C\]
C.                 Excess of \[{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}OH\] and \[{{180}^{o}}C\]
D.                 Excess of conc. \[{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\] and \[{{100}^{o}}C\]
Answer» C.                 Excess of \[{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}OH\] and \[{{180}^{o}}C\]
2280.

On boiling with concentrated hydrobromic acid, phenyl ethyl ether will yield       [AIIMS 1992]

A.                 Phenol and ethyl bromide
B.                 Phenol and ethane
C.                 Bromobenzene and ethanol
D.                 Bromobenzene and ethane
Answer» B.                 Phenol and ethane
2281.

Diethyl ether can be decomposed by heating with [CPMT 1980, 81, 89]

A.                 HI           
B.                 NaOH
C.                 Water  
D.                 \[KMn{{O}_{4}}\]
Answer» B.                 NaOH
2282.

Diethyl ether absorbs oxygen to form    [DPMT 1984]

A.                 Red coloured sweet smelling compound
B.                 Acetic acid
C.                 Ether suboxide
D.                 Ether peroxide
Answer» E.
2283.

In the following reaction                 \[{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}O{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}+4[H]\xrightarrow{\text{Red P}+\text{HI}}2X+{{H}_{2}}O,\] X is [MP PMT 2002]

A.                 Ethane
B.                 Ethylene
C.                 Butane
D.                 Propane
Answer» B.                 Ethylene
2284.

Glycerol was distilled with oxalic acid crystals and the products were led into Fehling solution and warmed. Cuprous oxide was precipitated. It is due to       [KCET 1987]

A.                 CO
B.                 HCHO
C.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}CHO\]          
D.                 HCOOH
Answer» E.
2285.

Ether which is liquid at room temperature is        [BVP 2002]

A.                 \[{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}OC{{H}_{3}}\]            
B.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}OC{{H}_{3}}\]
C.                 \[{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}O{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}\]             
D.                 None of these
Answer» D.                 None of these
2286.

When ether is exposed in air for sometime an explosive substance produced is [RPMT 2002]

A.                 Peroxide             
B.                 TNT
C.                 Oxide   
D.                 Superoxide
Answer» B.                 TNT
2287.

Number of metamers represented by molecular formula \[{{C}_{4}}{{H}_{10}}O\] is       [Tamil Nadu CET 2001]

A.                 4             
B.                 3
C.                 2             
D.                 1
Answer» C.                 2             
2288.

Which of the following is most acidic       [CPMT 1999]

A.                 Phenol 
B.                 Benzyl alcohol
C.                 m-chlorophenol              
D.                 Cyclohexanol
Answer» D.                 Cyclohexanol
2289.

The compound which will give negative iodoform test is [CPMT 1993, 99]

A.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}CHO\]          
B.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}C{{H}_{2}}OH\]
C.                 Isopropyl alcohol             
D.                 Benzyl alcohol
Answer» E.
2290.

Alcohols combine with acetylene in the presence of mercury compounds as catalyst to form

A.                 Acetals
B.                 Xanthates
C.                 Vinyl ethers       
D.                 None of the above
Answer» B.                 Xanthates
2291.

When primary alcohol is oxidised with chlorine, it produces [AFMC 1999]

A.                 \[HCHO\]            
B.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}CHO\]
C.                 \[CC{{l}_{3}}CHO\]         
D.                 \[{{C}_{3}}{{H}_{7}}CHO\]
Answer» D.                 \[{{C}_{3}}{{H}_{7}}CHO\]
2292.

At \[{{25}^{o}}C\] Ethylene glycol is a

A.                 Solid compound              
B.                 Liquid
C.                 Gas       
D.                 Brown solid
Answer» C.                 Gas       
2293.

Alcohols can be distinguished from alkenes by

A.                 Dissolving in cold concentrated \[{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\]
B.                 Decolourizing with bromine in \[CC{{l}_{4}}\]
C.                 Oxidizing with neutral permanganate solution
D.                 None of the above
Answer» C.                 Oxidizing with neutral permanganate solution
2294.

Final product formed on reduction of glycerol by hydroiodic acid is           [CPMT 1987]

A.                 Propane              
B.                 Propanoic acid
C.                 Propene             
D.                 Propyne
Answer» D.                 Propyne
2295.

Maximum solubility of alcohol in water is due to [MP PMT/ PET 1988; MP PMT 1989]

A.                 Covalent bond 
B.                 Ionic bond
C.                 H-bond with \[{{H}_{2}}O\]        
D.                 None of the above
Answer» D.                 None of the above
2296.

In esterification of an acid, the other reagent is [CPMT 1988]

A.                 Aldehyde           
B.                 Alcohol
C.                 Amine  
D.                 Water
Answer» C.                 Amine  
2297.

Action of diazomethane on phenol liberates

A.                 \[{{O}_{2}}\]     
B.                 \[{{H}_{2}}\]
C.                 \[{{N}_{2}}\]     
D.                 \[C{{O}_{2}}\]
Answer» D.                 \[C{{O}_{2}}\]
2298.

Alcohols react with Grignard reagent to form      [DPMT 1986]

A.                 Alkanes               
B.                 Alkenes
C.                 Alkynes               
D.                 All of these
Answer» B.                 Alkenes
2299.

When rectified spirit and benzene are distilled together, the first fraction obtained is

A.                 A ternary azeotrope      
B.                 Absolute alcohol
C.                 A binary azeotrope        
D.                 Denatured spirit
Answer» B.                 Absolute alcohol
2300.

A migration of hydrogen with a pair of electrons is called

A.                 Alkyl shift           
B.                 Hydride shift
C.                 Hydrogen ion formation              
D.                 Dehydrogenation
Answer» C.                 Hydrogen ion formation