Explore topic-wise MCQs in Joint Entrance Exam - Main (JEE Main).

This section includes 11242 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Joint Entrance Exam - Main (JEE Main) knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

7051.

The total number of valence electrons in \[4.2\,gm\] of \[N_{3}^{-}\]  ion is (\[{{N}_{A}}\] is the Avogadro's number)     [CBSE PMT 1994]

A.                 \[1.6{{N}_{A}}\]               
B.                 \[3.2{{N}_{A}}\]
C.                 \[2.1{{N}_{A}}\]               
D.                 \[4.2{{N}_{A}}\] 
Answer» B.                 \[3.2{{N}_{A}}\]
7052.

One litre hard water contains 12.00 mg \[M{{g}^{2+}}\]milli equivalent of washing soda required to remove its hardness is          [CBSE PMT 2001]

A.                 1             
B.                 12.15
C.                 \[1\times {{10}^{-3}}\]     
D.                 \[12.15\times {{10}^{-3}}\]
Answer» B.                 12.15
7053.

The type of hybrid orbitals used by the chlorine atom in \[ClO_{2}^{-}\] is                                             [IIT 1992]

A.                 \[s{{p}^{3}}\]    
B.                 \[s{{p}^{2}}\]
C.                 \[sp\]      
D.                 None of these
Answer» B.                 \[s{{p}^{2}}\]
7054.

If \[{{C}_{1}},\,{{C}_{2}},\,{{C}_{3}}......\]represent the speeds of \[{{n}_{1}},\,{{n}_{2}},\,{{n}_{3}}.....\] molecules, then the root mean square speed is  [IIT 1993]

A.                 \[{{\left( \frac{{{n}_{1}}C_{1}^{2}+{{n}_{2}}C_{2}^{2}+{{n}_{3}}C_{3}^{2}+.....}{{{n}_{1}}+{{n}_{2}}+{{n}_{3}}+.....} \right)}^{1/2}}\]
B.           \[\frac{{{({{n}_{1}}C_{1}^{2}+{{n}_{2}}C_{2}^{2}+{{n}_{3}}C_{3}^{2}+.....)}^{1/2}}}{{{n}_{1}}+{{n}_{2}}+{{n}_{3}}+.....}\]
C. \[\frac{{{({{n}_{1}}C_{1}^{2})}^{1/2}}}{{{n}_{1}}}+\frac{{{({{n}_{2}}C_{2}^{2})}^{1/2}}}{{{n}_{2}}}+\frac{{{({{n}_{3}}C_{3}^{2})}^{1/2}}}{{{n}_{3}}}+......\]
D.                 \[{{\left[ \frac{{{({{n}_{1}}{{C}_{1}}+{{n}_{2}}{{C}_{2}}+{{n}_{3}}{{C}_{3}}+....)}^{2}}}{({{n}_{1}}+{{n}_{2}}+{{n}_{3}}+....)} \right]}^{1/2}}\]
Answer» B.           \[\frac{{{({{n}_{1}}C_{1}^{2}+{{n}_{2}}C_{2}^{2}+{{n}_{3}}C_{3}^{2}+.....)}^{1/2}}}{{{n}_{1}}+{{n}_{2}}+{{n}_{3}}+.....}\]
7055.

At constant temperature, the equilibrium constant (Kp) for the decomposition reaction \[{{N}_{2}}{{O}_{4}}\]⇌\[2N{{O}_{2}}\] is expressed by\[{{K}_{P}}=\frac{(4{{x}^{2}}P)}{(1-{{x}^{2}})}\],           where \[P=\] pressure, \[x=\] extent of decomposition. Which one of the following statements is true [IIT Screening 2001]

A.                 Kp increases with increase of P
B.                 Kp increases with increase of x
C.                 Kp increases with decrease of x
D.                 Kp remains constant with change in P and x
Answer» E.
7056.

The dissociation constant of two acids \[H{{A}_{1}}\] and \[H{{A}_{2}}\] are \[3.14\times {{10}^{-4}}\] and \[1.96\times {{10}^{-5}}\] respectively. The relative strength of the acids will be approximately            [RPMT 2000]

A.                 1 : 4       
B.                 4 : 1
C.                 1 : 16     
D.                 16 : 1
Answer» C.                 1 : 16     
7057.

One mole of \[{{N}_{2}}{{H}_{4}}\] loses 10 mol of electrons to form a new compound Y. Assuming that all nitrogen appear in the new compound, what is the oxidation state of \[{{N}_{2}}\]in Y ? (There is no change in the oxidation state of hydrogen) [IIT 1981; Pb. PMT 1998]

A. + 3         
B. -3
C. - 1         
D. 5
Answer» B. -3
7058.

Mark the oxide which is amphoteric in character [MP PMT 2000]

A. \[C{{O}_{2}}\]
B. \[Si{{O}_{2}}\]
C. \[Sn{{O}_{2}}\]
D. \[Ca{{O}_{{}}}\]
Answer» D. \[Ca{{O}_{{}}}\]
7059.

Increasing order of electronegativity is [RPET 2003]

A. \[Bi<P<S<Cl\]
B. \[P<Bi<S<Cl\]
C. \[S<Bi<P<Cl\]
D. \[Cl<S<Bi<P\]
Answer» B. \[P<Bi<S<Cl\]
7060.

Which one of the following arrangements represents the correct order of electron gain enthalpy (with negative sign) of the given atomic species [CBSE PMT 2005]

A. \[Cl<F<S<O\]
B. \[O<S<F<Cl\]
C. \[S<O<Cl<F\]
D. \[F<Cl<O<S\]
Answer» C. \[S<O<Cl<F\]
7061.

\[KMn{{O}_{4}}\] reacts with ferrous sulphate according to the equation \[MnO_{4}^{-}+5F{{e}^{2+}}+8{{H}^{+}}\to M{{n}^{2+}}+5F{{e}^{3+}}+4{{H}_{2}}O\] Here \[10ml\] of \[0.1M\] \[KMn{{O}_{4}}\] is equivalent to [CPMT 1999]

A. \[20ml\] of \[0.1M\] \[FeS{{O}_{4}}\]
B. \[30ml\] of \[0.1M\] \[FeS{{O}_{4}}\]
C. \[40ml\] of \[0.1M\] \[FeS{{O}_{4}}\]
D. \[50ml\] of \[0.1M\] \[FeS{{O}_{4}}\]
Answer» E.
7062.

Arrange \[C{{e}^{+3}},L{{a}^{+3}},P{{m}^{+3}}\] and \[Y{{b}^{+3}}\] in increasing order of their ionic radii [AIEEE 2002]

A. \[Y{{b}^{+3}}<P{{m}^{+3}}<C{{e}^{+3}}<L{{a}^{+3}}\]
B. \[C{{e}^{+3}}<Y{{b}^{+3}}<P{{m}^{+3}}<L{{a}^{+3}}\]
C. \[Y{{b}^{+3}}<P{{m}^{+3}}<L{{a}^{+3}}<C{{e}^{+3}}\]
D. \[P{{m}^{+3}}<L{{a}^{+3}}<C{{e}^{+3}}<Y{{b}^{+3}}\]
Answer» B. \[C{{e}^{+3}}<Y{{b}^{+3}}<P{{m}^{+3}}<L{{a}^{+3}}\]
7063.

Chloride of which of the following element is coloured [MP PMT 1990]

A. \[Ag\]
B. \[Hg\]
C. \[Zn\]
D. \[Co\]
Answer» E.
7064.

In Kjeldahl's method, the nitrogen present in the organic compound is quantitatively converted into [DCE 2003]

A. Gaseous ammonia
B. Ammonium sulphate
C. Ammonium phosphate
D. Ammonia
Answer» E.
7065.

A compound has 3 chiral carbon atoms. The number of possible optical isomers it can have [DCE 2004]

A. 3
B. 2
C. 8
D. 4
Answer» D. 4
7066.

Which one is electrophilic addition [AMU (Engg.) 1999]

A. \[C{{H}_{3}}-C{{H}_{3}}+C{{l}_{2}}\to {{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}Cl+HCl\]
B. \[C{{H}_{3}}CH=O+HCN\to {{(C{{H}_{3}})}_{2}}C(OH)CN\]
C. \[B{{r}_{2}}\to B{{r}^{\bullet }}+B{{r}^{\bullet }}\]
D. \[C{{H}_{2}}=C{{H}_{2}}+B{{r}_{2}}\to C{{H}_{2}}BrC{{H}_{2}}Br\]
Answer» E.
7067.

Which one of the following reactions is most suitable for the preparation of n-propyl benzene [MP PET/PMT 1998]

A. Friedel-Craft's reaction
B. Wurtz reaction
C. Wurtz-Fittig reaction
D. Grignard reaction
Answer» D. Grignard reaction
7068.

The energy of the electron in the first orbit of \[H{{e}^{+}}\] is \[-871.6\times {{10}^{-20}}J\]. The energy of the electron in the first orbit of hydrogen would be       [Roorkee Qualifying 1998]

A.                 \[-871.6\times {{10}^{-20}}J\]    
B.                 \[-435.8\times {{10}^{-20}}J\]
C.                 \[-217.9\times {{10}^{-20}}J\]    
D.                 \[-108.9\times {{10}^{-20}}J\]
Answer» D.                 \[-108.9\times {{10}^{-20}}J\]
7069.

The set of numerical coefficient that balances the equation\[{{K}_{2}}Cr{{O}_{4}}+HCl\to {{K}_{2}}C{{r}_{2}}{{O}_{7}}+KCl+{{H}_{2}}O\] is [Kerala CEE 2001]

A.                 1, 1, 2, 2, 1           
B.                 2, 2, 1, 1, 1
C.                 2, 1, 1, 2, 1           
D.                 2, 2, 1, 2, 1
Answer» E.
7070.

Which of the following arrangement of molecules is correct on the basis of their dipole moments  [AIIMS 2002]

A.                 \[B{{F}_{3}}>N{{F}_{3}}>N{{H}_{3}}\]    
B.                 \[N{{F}_{3}}>B{{F}_{3}}>N{{H}_{3}}\]
C.                 \[N{{H}_{3}}>B{{F}_{3}}>N{{F}_{3}}\]    
D.                 \[N{{H}_{3}}>N{{F}_{3}}>B{{F}_{3}}\]
Answer» E.
7071.

The ratio of rates of diffusion of \[S{{O}_{2}},\,{{O}_{2}}\] and \[C{{H}_{4}}\] is [BHU 1992]

A.                 \[1:\sqrt{2}:2\] 
B.                 1 : 2 : 4
C.                 \[2:\sqrt{2}:1\] 
D.                 \[1:2:\sqrt{2}\]
Answer» B.                 1 : 2 : 4
7072.

For the reaction \[CO(g)+{{H}_{2}}O(g)\]⇌\[C{{O}_{2}}(g)+{{H}_{2}}(g)\] at a given temperature, the equilibrium amount of \[C{{O}_{2}}(g)\]  can be increased by              [IIT 1998]

A.                 Adding a suitable catalyst
B.                 Adding an inert gas
C.                 Decreasing the volume of the container
D.                 Increasing the amount \[CO(g)\]
Answer» E.
7073.

\[p{{K}_{a}}\] values of two acids A and B are 4 and 5. The strengths of these two acids are related as     [KCET 2001]

A.                 Acid A is 10 times stronger than acids B
B.                 Strength of acid A: strength a of acid \[B=4:5\]
C.                 The strengths of the two acids can not be compared
D.                 Acid B is 10 times stronger than acid A                
Answer» B.                 Strength of acid A: strength a of acid \[B=4:5\]
7074.

The pair of amphoteric hydroxides is [AIIMS 2005]

A. \[Al{{(OH)}_{3}},\ LiOH\]
B. \[Be{{(OH)}_{2}},\ Mg{{(OH)}_{2}}\]
C. \[B{{(OH)}_{3}},\ Be{{(OH)}_{2}}\]
D. \[Be{{(OH)}_{2}},\ Zn{{(OH)}_{2}}\]
Answer» E.
7075.

Which of the following statement is correct with respect to the property of elements with an increase in atomic number in the carbon family (group 14) [BHU 2004]

A. Atomic size decrease
B. Ionization energy increase
C. Metallic character decrease
D. Stability of +2 oxidation state increase
Answer» E.
7076.

Which of the following pair will have effective magnetic moment equal

A. \[C{{r}^{+3}}\] and \[M{{n}^{+2}}\]
B. \[C{{r}^{+2}}\] and \[F{{e}^{+2}}\]
C. \[{{V}^{+2}}\] and \[S{{c}^{+3}}\]
D. \[T{{i}^{+2}}\] and \[{{V}^{+2}}\]
Answer» C. \[{{V}^{+2}}\] and \[S{{c}^{+3}}\]
7077.

Transition metal with low oxidation number will act as [DCE 2001]

A. A base
B. An acid
C. An oxidising agent
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
7078.

\[116mg\] of a compound on vaporization in a Victor Meyer?s apparatus displaces \[44.8\,ml\] of air measured at S.T.P. The molecular weight of the compounds is [Kerala PMT 2004]

A. 116
B. 232
C. 58
D. 44.8
E. 46.4
Answer» D. 44.8
7079.

The molecular formula of diphenyl methane, , is \[{{C}_{13}}{{H}_{12}}\] How many structural isomers are possible when one of the hydrogens is replaced by a chlorine atom [CBSE PMT 2004]

A. 8
B. 7
C. 6
D. 4
Answer» E.
7080.

In the case homologous series of alkanes, which one of the following statements is incorrect?    [JIPMER 2000]

A. The members of the series are isomers of each other
B. The members of the series have similar chemical properties
C. The members of the series have the general formula\[{{C}_{n}}{{H}_{2n+2}}\], where n is an integer
D. The difference between any two successive members of the series corresponds to 14 unit of relative atomic mass
Answer» B. The members of the series have similar chemical properties
7081.

In the given conformation \[{{C}_{2}}\] is rotated about \[{{C}_{2}}-{{C}_{3}}\] bond anticlockwise by an angle of \[120{}^\circ \] then the conformation obtained is [AIIMS 2004]

A. Fully eclipsed conformation
B. Partially eclipsed conformation
C. Gauche conformation
D. Staggered conformation
Answer» D. Staggered conformation
7082.

Which of the following atoms and ions are isoelectronic i.e. have the same number of electrons with the neon atom [NCERT 1978]

A.                 \[{{F}^{-}}\]       
B.                 Oxygen atom
C.                 \[Mg\] 
D.                 \[{{N}^{-}}\]
Answer» B.                 Oxygen atom
7083.

Mixture of sand and sulphur may best be separated by [Kerala CET  2001]

A.                 Fractional crystallisation from aqueous solution              
B.                 Magnetic method
C.                 Fractional distillation           
D.                 Dissolving in \[C{{S}_{2}}\] and filtering
Answer» E.
7084.

The values of electronegativity of atoms A and B are 1.20 and 4.0 respectively. The percentage of ionic character of    A ? B bond is                                                 [MP PET 2003]

A.                 50 %      
B.                 43 %
C.                 55.3 %  
D.                 72.24%
Answer» E.
7085.

As the temperature is raised from \[{{20}^{o}}C\] to \[{{40}^{o}}C\] the average kinetic energy of neon atoms changes by a factor of which of the following                 [AIEEE 2004]

A.                 313/293               
B.                 \[\sqrt{(313/293)}\]
C.                 1/2        
D.                 2
Answer» B.                 \[\sqrt{(313/293)}\]
7086.

The \[{{K}_{SP}}\] of \[AgI\] is \[1.5\times {{10}^{-16}}\]. On mixing equal volumes of the following solutions, precipitation will occur only with [AMU 2000]

A.                 \[{{10}^{-7}}M\,A{{g}^{+}}\] and \[{{10}^{-19}}M\,{{I}^{-}}\]
B.                 \[{{10}^{-8}}M\,A{{g}^{+}}\]and \[{{10}^{-8}}M\,{{I}^{-}}\]
C.                 \[{{10}^{-16}}M\,A{{g}^{+}}\]and \[{{10}^{-16}}M\,{{I}^{-}}\]
D.                 \[{{10}^{-9}}M\,A{{g}^{+}}\]and \[{{10}^{-9}}M\,{{I}^{-}}\]
Answer» C.                 \[{{10}^{-16}}M\,A{{g}^{+}}\]and \[{{10}^{-16}}M\,{{I}^{-}}\]
7087.

The edge length of face centred unit cubic cell is \[508\,\,pm.\] If the radius of the cation is \[110\,\,pm,\] the radius of the anion is [CBSE PMT 1998]

A. \[285\,\,pm\]   
B. \[398\,\,pm\]
C. \[144\,\,pm\]   
D. \[618\,\,pm\]
Answer» D. \[618\,\,pm\]
7088.

Which has no rotation of symmetry [Orrisa JEE 2004]

A. Hexagonal          
B. Orthorhombic
C. Cubic    
D. Triclinic
Answer» E.
7089.

A match box exhibits [MP PET 1993, 95]

A. Cubic geometry               
B. Monoclinic geometry
C. Orthorhombic geometry             
D. Tetragonal geometry
Answer» D. Tetragonal geometry
7090.

What type of crystal defect is indicated in the diagram below [AIEEE 2004] \[N{{a}^{+}}\,\,C{{l}^{-}}\,\,N{{a}^{+}}\,\,C{{l}^{-}}\,\,\,N{{a}^{+}}\,\,\,C{{l}^{-}}\] \[C{{l}^{-}}\] ¨ \[C{{l}^{-}}\]  \[N{{a}^{+}}\] ¨ \[N{{a}^{+}}\] \[N{{a}^{+}}\]  \[C{{l}^{-}}\]¨  \[C{{l}^{-}}\]  \[N{{a}^{+}}\]  \[C{{l}^{-}}\] \[C{{l}^{-}}\]  \[N{{a}^{+}}\]  \[C{{l}^{-}}\]  \[N{{a}^{+}}\] ¨ \[N{{a}^{+}}\]

A. Interstitial defect
B. Schottky defect
C. Frenkel defect
D. Frenkel and Schottky defects
Answer» C. Frenkel defect
7091.

The basic building unit of all silicates is    [UPSEAT 2002]

A. \[Si{{O}_{4}}\] square planar     
B. \[{{[Si{{O}_{4}}]}^{4-}}\] tetrahedron
C. \[Si{{O}_{4}}\] octahedron         
D. \[Si{{O}_{4}}\] linear
Answer» C. \[Si{{O}_{4}}\] octahedron         
7092.

For some crystals, the radius ratio for cation and anion is 0.525, its coordination number will be

A. 2             
B. 4
C. 6             
D. 8
Answer» D. 8
7093.

If the coordination of \[C{{a}^{2+}}\]in \[Ca{{F}_{2}}\] is 8, then the coordination number of \[{{F}^{-}}\] ion would be

A. 3             
B. 4
C. 6             
D. 8
Answer» C. 6             
7094.

If the pressure on a \[NaCl\] structure is increased, then its coordination number will [AFMC 2000]

A. Increase              
B. Decrease
C. Remain the same            
D. Either B or C
Answer» B. Decrease
7095.

An element (atomic mass \[100g/mol)\] having \[bcc\] structure has unit cell edge \[400\,\,pm.\] Then density of the element is [CBSE PMT 1996; AIIMS 2002]

A. \[10.376\,\,g/c{{m}^{3}}\]           
B. \[5.188\,\,g/c{{m}^{3}}\]
C. \[7.289\,\,g/c{{m}^{3}}\]             
D. \[2.144\,\,g/c{{m}^{3}}\]
Answer» C. \[7.289\,\,g/c{{m}^{3}}\]             
7096.

Which one of the following is not a surfactant                      [AIIMS 2003]

A.            \[C{{H}_{3}}-{{(C{{H}_{2}})}_{15}}-\underset{C{{H}_{3}}}{\overset{C{{H}_{3}}}{\mathop{\underset{|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,}{\overset{|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,}{\mathop{{{N}^{+}}-}}}\,}}}\,C{{H}_{3}}B{{r}^{-}}\]
B.            \[C{{H}_{3}}-{{(C{{H}_{2}})}_{14}}-C{{H}_{2}}-N{{H}_{2}}\]
C.            \[C{{H}_{3}}-{{(C{{H}_{2}})}_{16}}-C{{H}_{2}}OSO_{2}^{-}N{{a}^{+}}\]
D.            \[OHC-{{(C{{H}_{2}})}_{14}}-C{{H}_{2}}-CO{{O}^{-}}N{{a}^{+}}\]
Answer» C.            \[C{{H}_{3}}-{{(C{{H}_{2}})}_{16}}-C{{H}_{2}}OSO_{2}^{-}N{{a}^{+}}\]
7097.

Which is not colloidal                       [CPMT 1984; MP PET 1989, 91]

A.            Chlorophyll                           
B.            Egg
C.            Ruby glass                             
D.            Milk
Answer» B.            Egg
7098.

Which one of the following is an incorrect statement for physisorption                                  [MP PET 2002]

A.            It is a reversible process
B.            It requires less heat of adsorption
C.            It requires activation energy
D.            It takes place at low temperature
Answer» D.            It takes place at low temperature
7099.

The decomposition of hydrogen peroxide can be slowed by the addition of a small amount of acetamide. The latter acts as a                                                                              [MNR 1978]

A.            Detainer                                
B.            Stopper
C.            Promoter                              
D.            Inhibitor
Answer» E.
7100.

Which of the following forms cationic miscelles above certain concentration                                        [CBSE PMT 2004]

A.            Urea                                        
B.            Cetyltrimethylammonium bromide
C.            Sodium dodecyl sulphate
D.            Sodium acetate
Answer» E.