Explore topic-wise MCQs in Joint Entrance Exam - Main (JEE Main).

This section includes 11242 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Joint Entrance Exam - Main (JEE Main) knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

5701.

The ability to form complex compounds by the transitional metal ion is due to

A. Small size
B. Vacant \['d'\] orbitals
C. High nuclear charge
D. All of these
Answer» E.
5702.

Which of the following is diamagnetic transitional metal ion

A. \[N{{i}^{+2}}\]
B. \[Z{{n}^{+2}}\]
C. \[C{{o}^{+2}}\]
D. \[C{{u}^{+2}}\]
Answer» C. \[C{{o}^{+2}}\]
5703.

Which of the following is not an actinide [DPMT 2005]

A. Curium
B. Californium
C. Uranium
D. Terbium
Answer» E.
5704.

Zn is related to which group [MP PMT 2003]

A. IIB
B. IIA
C. IA
D. IB
Answer» B. IIA
5705.

The number of unpaired electrons in cobalt atom is (atomic number of Co = 27) [MP PMT 2003]

A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 1
Answer» C. 4
5706.

Transition metals are related to which block [MP PMT 2003; CPMT 1991]

A. s-block
B. p-block
C. d-block
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
5707.

In a reaction the ferrous \[(F{{e}^{++}})\] iron is oxidised to ferric \[(F{{e}^{+++}})\] ion. The equivalent weight of the ion in the above reaction is equal to [CPMT 1985]

A. Half of the atomic weight
B. 1/5 of the atomic weight
C. The atomic weight
D. Twice the atomic weight
Answer» D. Twice the atomic weight
5708.

Cuprous ion is colourless while cupric ion is coloured because [KCET 2000]

A. Both have half filled p and d-orbitals
B. Cuprous ion has incomplete d-orbital and cupric ion has a complete d-orbital
C. Both have unpaired electrons in the d-orbitals
D. Cuprous ion has a complete d-orbital and cupric ion has an incomplete d-orbital
Answer» E.
5709.

\[F{{e}^{2+}}\] shows [RPET 2000]

A. Ferromagnetism
B. Paramagnetism
C. Diamagnetism
D. None of these
Answer» C. Diamagnetism
5710.

Which of the following elements does not belong to the first transition series [BHU 2000; MP PMT 1995]

A. Fe
B. V
C. Ag
D. Cu
Answer» D. Cu
5711.

To support tungstun filament in electric bulb, the steel used is

A. \[Cr\]
B. \[Ni\]
C. \[Mn\]
D. \[Mo\]
Answer» E.
5712.

Neobium and tantalum metals are used in making surgical instruments because they are

A. Non-corrosive
B. Hard
C. Soft
D. All
Answer» B. Hard
5713.

In making gun-berrel, the steel used is

A. \[Fe-Mn\]
B. \[Fe-Cr\]
C. \[Fe-W\]
D. \[Ni-Mo\]
Answer» E.
5714.

Bullet-proof steel alloy is prepared by using

A. \[Sc\]
B. \[Ni\]
C. \[Zr\]
D. \[Zn\]
Answer» D. \[Zn\]
5715.

Cigarette or gas lighter is made up of

A. Misch metal
B. Alkali metal
C. Noble metal
D. None
Answer» B. Alkali metal
5716.

Which of the following has highest ionic radii [MP PMT 1990]

A. \[C{{r}^{+3}}\]
B. \[M{{n}^{+3}}\]
C. \[F{{e}^{+3}}\]
D. \[C{{o}^{+3}}\]
Answer» B. \[M{{n}^{+3}}\]
5717.

Out of all the known elements the number of transitional elements is

A. 80
B. 61
C. 43
D. 38
Answer» C. 43
5718.

The electronic configuration of cobalt is

A. \[1{{s}^{2}},2{{s}^{2}}2{{p}^{6}}.3{{s}^{2}}3{{p}^{6}}3{{d}^{1}},4{{s}^{2}}\]
B. \[1{{s}^{2}},2{{s}^{2}}2{{p}^{6}},3{{s}^{2}}3{{p}^{6}}3{{d}^{7}},4{{s}^{2}}\]
C. \[1{{s}^{2}},2{{s}^{2}}2{{p}^{6}},3{{s}^{2}}3{{p}^{6}}3{{d}^{3}},4{{s}^{2}}\]
D. \[1{{s}^{2}},2{{s}^{2}}2{{p}^{6}},3{{s}^{2}}3{{p}^{6}}3{{d}^{5}},4{{s}^{2}}\]
Answer» C. \[1{{s}^{2}},2{{s}^{2}}2{{p}^{6}},3{{s}^{2}}3{{p}^{6}}3{{d}^{3}},4{{s}^{2}}\]
5719.

From +6 to +1 oxidation state is shown by the element of....... group

A. V-B
B. VI-B
C. VII-B
D. VIII
Answer» C. VII-B
5720.

Which of the following is not correct about transition metals [MP PET 1996]

A. Their melting and boiling points are high
B. Their compounds are generally coloured
C. They can form ionic or covalent compounds
D. They do not exhibit variable valency
Answer» E.
5721.

Common oxidation state of scandium, a transition element is/are [atomic number of Sc = 21] [MP PET 1996]

A. 4
B. 1
C. + 2 and + 3
D. + 4 and +1
Answer» D. + 4 and +1
5722.

Of the ions \[Z{{n}^{2+}},\] \[N{{i}^{2+}}\] and \[C{{r}^{3+}}\][atomic number of \[Zn=30,\] \[Ni=28,\] \[Cr=24\]] [MP PET 1996]

A. Only \[Z{{n}^{2+}}\] is colourless and \[N{{i}^{2+}}\] and \[C{{r}^{3+}}\] are coloured
B. All three are colourless
C. All three are coloured
D. Only \[N{{i}^{2+}}\] is coloured and \[Z{{n}^{2+}}\] and \[C{{r}^{3+}}\] are colourless
Answer» B. All three are colourless
5723.

Number of unpaired electrons in \[F{{e}^{+++}}(Z=26)\] is [MP PMT 1995; RPET 2003]

A. 4
B. 5
C. 6
D. 3
Answer» C. 6
5724.

A transition element \[X\] has a configuration \[\left[ Ar \right]3{{d}^{4}}\] in its + 3 oxidation state. Its atomic number is [CBSE PMT 1996]

A. 25
B. 26
C. 22
D. 19
Answer» B. 26
5725.

Which of the following has second ionisation potential less than expected

A. \[Cr\]
B. \[Zn\]
C. \[V\]
D. \[Mo\]
Answer» C. \[V\]
5726.

In the following transition elements, the lowest M.P. and B.P. is exhibited by

A. \[Cr\]
B. \[Hg\]
C. \[Cu\]
D. \[Au\]
Answer» C. \[Cu\]
5727.

The hardness of \[Cr\] is due to ...... and metallic lusture is due to .......

A. Covalent bond, metallic bond
B. Covalent bond, hydrogen bond
C. Metallic bond, covalent bond
D. Metallic bond, hydrogen bond
Answer» B. Covalent bond, hydrogen bond
5728.

The valence shell electronic configuration of \[C{{r}^{2+}}\] ion is [Orissa JEE 2005]

A. \[4{{s}^{o}}3{{d}^{4}}\]
B. \[4{{s}^{2}}3{{d}^{2}}\]
C. \[4{{s}^{2}}3{{d}^{0}}\]
D. \[3{{p}^{6}}4{{s}^{2}}\]
Answer» B. \[4{{s}^{2}}3{{d}^{2}}\]
5729.

Which one of the following statement is true for transition elements [AIIMS 1983; AFMC 1987; JIPMER 1997]

A. They exhibit diamagnetism
B. They exhibit  inert pair effect
C. They do not form alloys
D. They show variable oxidation states
Answer» E.
5730.

Platinum, palladium, iridium etc., are called noble metals because [NCERT 1975; CPMT 1976]

A. Alfred Noble discovered them
B. They are inert towards many common reagents
C. They are shining lustrous and pleasing to look at
D. They are found in active state
Answer» C. They are shining lustrous and pleasing to look at
5731.

Which of the following statement is not true about Mohr's salt [CPMT 1988]

A. It decolourises \[KMn{{O}_{4}}\]
B. It is a primary standard
C. It is a double salt
D. Oxidation state of iron is +3 in this salt
Answer» E.
5732.

Zinc, cadmium and mercury show the properties of

A. Typical elements
B. Normal elements
C. Transitional elements
D. Rare elements
Answer» D. Rare elements
5733.

Highest (+7) oxidation state is shown by [MP PMT 1990, 2001; RPMT 1999; AIIMS 1999; JIPMER 2001; CBSE PMT 1994, 2002; MP PET 1989, 2003]

A. \[Co\]
B. \[Cr\]
C. \[V\]
D. \[Mn\]
Answer» E.
5734.

Which of the following statement is not correct [NCERT 1983]

A. Metals contribute their valency electrons to the common sea of electrons
B. Metals have high co-ordination number
C. Metals tend to adopt closely packed structures
D. Metals have high lattice energy
Answer» B. Metals have high co-ordination number
5735.

The number of unpaired electrons in ferrous ion is [JIPMER (Med.) 2001]

A. 5
B. 4
C. 3
D. 2
Answer» C. 3
5736.

Variable valency is shown by [UPSEAT 2001]

A. Typical elements
B. Normal elements
C. Transition elements
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
5737.

The element having electronic configuration belongs to \[n{{s}^{2}}(n-1){{d}^{1-10}}(n-2){{f}^{1-14}}\] [UPSEAT 2001]

A. s-block
B. p-block
C. d-block
D. f-block
Answer» E.
5738.

The main reason for not using a mercury electrolytic cell in \[NaOH\] manufacture is that [CPMT 1988]

A. \[Hg\] is toxic
B. \[Hg\] is a liquid
C. \[Hg\] has a high vapour pressure
D. \[Hg\] is a good conductor of electricity
Answer» E.
5739.

Which is not true for transition elements

A. They are all metals
B. They show variable valency
C. They form coloured ions
D. They do not form co-ordinate compounds
Answer» E.
5740.

Which of the following is a transitional element [MP PMT 1989; DPMT 1982]

A. \[Al\]
B. \[As\]
C. \[Ni\]
D. \[Rb\]
Answer» D. \[Rb\]
5741.

The transitional metal which form green compound in +3 oxidation state and yellow orange compound in +6 oxidation state is

A. \[Fe\]
B. \[Ni\]
C. \[Cr\]
D. \[Co\]
Answer» D. \[Co\]
5742.

Zinc does not show variable valency like d-block elements because [MP PET 1989; MP PMT 1992; CPMT 1984]

A. It is a soft metal
B. d-orbital is complete
C. It is low melting
D. Two electrons are present in the outermost orbit
Answer» C. It is low melting
5743.

Which of the following statement is correct [MP PET/PMT 1988; MP PMT 1991]

A. Iron belongs to 3rd transition series of the periodic table
B. Iron belongs to f-block of the periodic table
C. Iron belongs to second transition series of the periodic table
D. Iron belongs to group VIII of the periodic table
Answer» E.
5744.

Maximum number of oxidation states of transition metal is derived from the following configuration [MP PET/PMT 1988]

A. ns electron
B. \[(n-1)d\] electron
C. \[(n+1)d\] electron
D. \[ns+(n-1)d\] electron
Answer» E.
5745.

Which of the following transition metal cation has maximum unpaired electrons [MP PET/PMT 1988; MP PMT 1991; RPMT 1997]

A. \[M{{n}^{+2}}\]
B. \[F{{e}^{+2}}\]
C. \[C{{o}^{2+}}\]
D. \[N{{i}^{2+}}\]
Answer» B. \[F{{e}^{+2}}\]
5746.

Transition metals are often paramagnetic owing to [Bihar CEE 1992]

A. Their high M.P. and B.P.
B. The presence of vacant orbitals
C. The presence of one or more unpaired electrons in the system
D. Their being less electropositive than the elements of groups I-A and II-A
Answer» D. Their being less electropositive than the elements of groups I-A and II-A
5747.

Which does not form amalgam [AFMC 1988; MP PET 2001]

A. \[Fe\]
B. \[Co\]
C. \[Ag\]
D. \[Zn\]
Answer» B. \[Co\]
5748.

Which is not amphoteric [CPMT 1991]

A. \[A{{l}^{3+}}\]
B. \[C{{r}^{3+}}\]
C. \[F{{e}^{3+}}\]
D. \[Z{{n}^{2+}}\]
Answer» D. \[Z{{n}^{2+}}\]
5749.

Which statement is true about the transitional elements [MP PMT 1995]

A. They are highly reactive
B. They show variable oxidation states
C. They have low M.P.
D. They are highly electropositive
Answer» C. They have low M.P.
5750.

Transition elements are coloured [MP PMT 1986; Pb. CET 1989; RPET 1999]

A. Due to small size
B. Due to metallic nature
C. Due to unpaired d - electrons
D. All of these
Answer» D. All of these