Explore topic-wise MCQs in Joint Entrance Exam - Main (JEE Main).

This section includes 11242 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Joint Entrance Exam - Main (JEE Main) knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

5501.

Which of the following is anhydride of perchloric acid [CPMT 2004]

A. \[C{{l}_{2}}{{O}_{7}}\]
B. \[C{{l}_{2}}{{O}_{5}}\]
C. \[C{{l}_{2}}{{O}_{3}}\]
D. \[HClO\]
Answer» B. \[C{{l}_{2}}{{O}_{5}}\]
5502.

Of the following acids, the one that is strongest is  [DPMT 2004]

A. \[HBr{{O}_{4}}\]
B. \[HOCl\]
C. \[HN{{O}_{2}}\]
D. \[{{H}_{3}}P{{O}_{3}}\]
Answer» B. \[HOCl\]
5503.

Which one of the following oxides is expected exhibit paramagnetic behaviour [CBSE PMT 2005]

A. \[C{{O}_{2}}\]
B. \[S{{O}_{2}}\]
C. \[Cl{{O}_{2}}\]
D. \[Si{{O}_{2}}\]
Answer» D. \[Si{{O}_{2}}\]
5504.

With cold and dilute sodium hydroxide fluorine reacts to give   [MH CET 2004]

A. \[NaF\] and \[O{{F}_{2}}\]
B. \[NaF+{{O}_{3}}\]
C. \[{{O}_{2}}\ \text{and}\ {{O}_{3}}\]
D. \[NaF+{{O}_{2}}\]
Answer» B. \[NaF+{{O}_{3}}\]
5505.

Which of the hydrogen halides forms salts like \[KH{{X}_{2}}\](where X is a halogen atom)  [Kerala PMT 2004]

A. HF
B. HCl
C. HI
D. HBr
E. All of these
Answer» B. HCl
5506.

The solubility of \[{{I}_{2}}\] increases in water in the presence of  [Pb. CET 2002]

A. KI
B. \[{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\]
C. \[KMn{{O}_{4}}\]
D. \[N{{H}_{3}}\]
Answer» B. \[{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\]
5507.

When \[{{I}_{2}}\]is passed through KCl, KF and KBr solutions  [CPMT 2004]

A. \[C{{l}_{2}}\] and \[B{{r}_{2}}\]are evolved
B. \[C{{l}_{2}}\]is evolved
C. \[C{{l}_{2}},\ B{{r}_{2}}\]and \[{{F}_{2}}\]are evolved
D. None of these
Answer» E.
5508.

The reaction of the type \[2{{X}_{2}}+S\to S{{X}_{4}}\]is shown by sulphur when X is   [DCE 2003]

A. Fluorine or chlorine
B. Chlorine only
C. Chlorine and bromine only
D. \[F,\ Cl,\ Br\] all
Answer» B. Chlorine only
5509.

Which is the most volatile compound [CPMT 1979; AIIMS 1980; DPMT 1982; Kurukshetra CEE 1998; J & K CET 2005; DPMT 2002]

A. \[HF\]
B. \[HCl\]
C. \[HBr\]
D. \[HI\]
Answer» C. \[HBr\]
5510.

Among the halogens, the one which is oxidised by nitric acid is [KCET 2004]

A. Fluorine
B. Iodine
C. Chlorine
D. Bromine
Answer» C. Chlorine
5511.

Which of the following properties increases on going down from \[F\] to \[I\] in Group VII-A of the periodic table? [MP PMT 1997]

A. Electronegativity
B. Volatile nature
C. Ionic radius
D. Oxidising power
Answer» D. Oxidising power
5512.

For which one of the following properties of halogens the sequence \[F>Cl>Br>I\] holds good [MP PET/PMT 1998]

A. Electron affinity
B. Electronegativity
C. Atomic radius
D. Boiling point
Answer» C. Atomic radius
5513.

On heating \[KCl{{O}_{3}}\], we get [CPMT 1999]

A. \[C{{l}_{2}}O\]
B. \[Cl{{O}_{2}}\]
C. \[Cl{{O}_{3}}\]
D. \[C{{l}_{2}}{{O}_{7}}\]
Answer» C. \[Cl{{O}_{3}}\]
5514.

Among \[C{{l}^{-}},\] \[B{{r}^{-}},\] \[{{I}^{-}},\] the correct order for being oxidise to dihalogen is [CPMT 1999]

A. \[{{I}^{-}}>C{{l}^{-}}>B{{r}^{-}}\]
B. \[C{{l}^{-}}>B{{r}^{-}}>{{I}^{-}}\]
C. \[{{I}^{-}}>B{{r}^{-}}>C{{l}^{-}}\]
D. \[B{{r}^{-}}>{{I}^{-}}>C{{l}^{-}}\]
Answer» D. \[B{{r}^{-}}>{{I}^{-}}>C{{l}^{-}}\]
5515.

Which of the following is used in the preparation of chlorine [CBSE PMT 1999]

A. \[Only\]\[Mn{{O}_{2}}\]
B. \[OnlyKMn{{O}_{4}}\]
C. Both \[Mn{{O}_{2}}\] and \[KMn{{O}_{4}}\]
D. Either \[Mn{{O}_{2}}\] or \[KMn{{O}_{4}}\]
Answer» D. Either \[Mn{{O}_{2}}\] or \[KMn{{O}_{4}}\]
5516.

Iodine is released when potassium iodide reacts with [UPSEAT 1999]

A. \[ZnS{{O}_{4}}\]
B. \[CuS{{O}_{4}}\]
C. \[FeS{{O}_{4}}\]
D. \[{{(N{{H}_{4}})}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\]
Answer» C. \[FeS{{O}_{4}}\]
5517.

Which of the following halogens does not form oxyacid [MP PET 1997]

A. Fluorine
B. Chlorine
C. Bromine
D. Iodine
Answer» B. Chlorine
5518.

Which of the following is the weakest acid [BHU 1984, 86; CPMT 1988, 2000; MP PMT 1995; MP PET 1989, 90; Kurukshetra CEE 1998; Roorkee 2000; RPMT 2000]

A. \[HF\]
B. \[HCl\]
C. \[HBr\]
D. \[HI\]
Answer» B. \[HCl\]
5519.

In which of the following pairs does the first gas bleaches flowers by reduction while the second gas does so by oxidation [Manipal MEE 1995]

A. \[CO\] and \[C{{l}_{2}}\]
B. \[S{{O}_{2}}\] and \[C{{l}_{2}}\]
C. \[{{H}_{2}}\] and \[B{{r}_{2}}\]
D. \[N{{H}_{3}}\] and \[S{{O}_{2}}\]
Answer» C. \[{{H}_{2}}\] and \[B{{r}_{2}}\]
5520.

The alkali metal halides are soluble in water but \[LiF\] is insoluble because

A. It is amphoteric
B. The \[Li-F\] bond is highly ionic
C. Its lattice energy is high
D. \[L{{i}^{+}}\] ion is least hydrated
Answer» D. \[L{{i}^{+}}\] ion is least hydrated
5521.

Amongst halogens fluorine is most oxidising because

A. Fluorine has highest electron affinity
B. Fluorine is most electronegative
C. Dissociation energy for fluorine molecule is lowest
D. All are correct
Answer» D. All are correct
5522.

To purify fluorine gas,  fumes of \[HF\] are removed by [MH CET 2002]

A. Solid \[NaF\]
B. \[{{H}_{2}}\]gas
C. Solid \[KH{{F}_{2}}\]
D. None of these
Answer» B. \[{{H}_{2}}\]gas
5523.

Which halogen does not show variable oxidation state [UPSEAT 2003]

A. \[{{F}_{2}}\]
B. \[C{{l}_{2}}\]
C. \[B{{r}_{2}}\]
D. \[{{I}_{2}}\]
Answer» B. \[C{{l}_{2}}\]
5524.

Aqua regia is a mixture of [KCET (Med.) 2001]

A. \[3HCl+1HN{{O}_{3}}\]
B. \[{{H}_{3}}P{{O}_{4}}+{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\]
C. \[3HN{{O}_{3}}+1HCl\]
D. \[HCl+C{{H}_{3}}COOH\]
Answer» B. \[{{H}_{3}}P{{O}_{4}}+{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\]
5525.

On heating \[NaCl+{{K}_{2}}C{{r}_{2}}{{O}_{7}}+\]conc.\[{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\], the gas comes out is [JIPMER 2000]

A. \[{{O}_{2}}\]
B. \[C{{l}_{2}}\]
C. \[CrOC{{l}_{2}}\]
D. \[Cr{{O}_{2}}C{{l}_{2}}\]
Answer» E.
5526.

Deacon's process is used in the manufacture of [BHU 1979]

A. Bleaching powder
B. Sulphuric acid
C. Nitric acid
D. Chlorine
Answer» E.
5527.

Which one is least basic [JIPMER 2000]

A. \[B{{I}_{3}}\]
B. \[BB{{r}_{3}}\]
C. \[BC{{l}_{3}}\]
D. \[B{{F}_{3}}\]
Answer» E.
5528.

Which of the following condition is used to find atomic \[C{{l}_{2}}\] from molecular \[C{{l}_{2}}\] [CPMT 1996]

A. High temperature, high pressure
B. Low temperature, high pressure
C. High temperature, low pressure
D. Low temperature, low pressure
Answer» D. Low temperature, low pressure
5529.

Which is formed when fluorine react with hot and concentrated sodium hydroxide [CPMT 2000]

A. \[{{O}_{2}}\]
B. \[{{O}_{3}}\]
C. NaO
D. HF
Answer» B. \[{{O}_{3}}\]
5530.

Amongst \[LiCl,\,RbCl,\,BeC{{l}_{2}}\] and \[MgC{{l}_{2}}\]. Maximum and minimum ionic character will be shown by the compounds [RPMT 1999]

A. \[LiCl,\,\,MgC{{l}_{2}}\]
B. \[RbCl,\,BeC{{l}_{2}}\]
C. \[RbCl,\,MgC{{l}_{2}}\]
D. \[MgC{{l}_{2}},\,BeC{{l}_{2}}\]
Answer» C. \[RbCl,\,MgC{{l}_{2}}\]
5531.

Chlorine cannot displace [MP PET 1996]

A. Fluorine from \[NaF\]
B. Iodine from \[NaI\]
C. Bromine from \[NaBr\]
D. None of these
Answer» B. Iodine from \[NaI\]
5532.

\[C{{l}_{2}}\] reacts with \[C{{S}_{2}}\] in presence of \[{{I}_{2}}\] catalyst to form [AFMC 1995]

A. \[CHC{{l}_{3}}\]
B. \[CC{{l}_{4}}\]
C. \[{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}Cl\]
D. \[{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{6}}\]
Answer» C. \[{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}Cl\]
5533.

Which of the following halides is least stable and has doubtful existence [IIT 1996]

A. \[C{{I}_{4}}\]
B. \[Ge{{I}_{4}}\]
C. \[Sn{{I}_{4}}\]
D. \[Pb{{I}_{4}}\]
Answer» E.
5534.

Concentrated \[{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\] cannot be used to prepare \[HBr\] from \[NaBr\], because it [IIT 1995]

A. Reduces \[HBr\]
B. Oxidises \[HBr\]
C. Disproportionates \[HBr\]
D. Reacts slowly with \[NaBr\]
Answer» C. Disproportionates \[HBr\]
5535.

Which one of the following pairs of substances when mixed, produces chlorine gas at room temperature [IIT 1995]

A. \[NaCl\] and \[Mn{{O}_{2}}\]
B. \[NaCl\] and \[HN{{O}_{3}}\](conc.)
C. \[NaCl\] and \[{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\] (conc.)
D. \[HCl\] (conc.) and \[KMn{{O}_{4}}\]
Answer» E.
5536.

Which of the following has the lowest solubility [Roorkee 2000]

A. \[Ca{{F}_{2}}\]
B. \[CaC{{l}_{2}}\]
C. \[CaB{{r}_{2}}\]
D. \[Ca{{I}_{2}}\]
Answer» B. \[CaC{{l}_{2}}\]
5537.

When \[C{{l}_{2}}\] gas is passed through hot and conc. solution of \[KOH\], following compound is formed [CPMT 1971, 79; BVP 2003]

A. \[KCl\]
B. \[KCl{{O}_{3}}\]
C. \[KCl{{O}_{2}}\]
D. \[KCl{{O}_{4}}\]
Answer» C. \[KCl{{O}_{2}}\]
5538.

Which of the following reaction is not feasible [CBSE PMT PMT 2002]

A. \[2KI+B{{r}_{2}}\to 2KBr+{{I}_{2}}\]
B. \[2{{H}_{2}}O+2{{F}_{2}}\to 2HF+{{O}_{2}}\]
C. \[2KBr+{{I}_{2}}\to 2KI+B{{r}_{2}}\]
D. \[2KBr+C{{l}_{2}}\to 2KCl+B{{r}_{2}}\]
Answer» D. \[2KBr+C{{l}_{2}}\to 2KCl+B{{r}_{2}}\]
5539.

Bromine water reacts with \[S{{O}_{2}}\] to form [AFMC 1995]

A. \[{{H}_{2}}O\] and \[HBr\]
B. \[{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\] and \[HBr\]
C. \[HBr\] and \[S\]
D. \[S\] and \[{{H}_{2}}O\]
Answer» C. \[HBr\] and \[S\]
5540.

Which is not oxidised by \[Mn{{O}_{2}}\] [DCE 2003]

A. F
B. Cl
C. \[{{I}_{2}}\]
D. \[I\]
Answer» B. Cl
5541.

The bleaching action of bleaching powder is due to the formation of [Roorkee 1999]

A. \[CaC{{l}_{2}}\]
B. \[CaS{{O}_{4}}\]
C. \[HClO\]
D. \[Ca{{(Cl{{O}_{3}})}_{2}}\]
Answer» B. \[CaS{{O}_{4}}\]
5542.

Fluorine with dilute NaOH gives [MH CET 2000]

A. \[O{{F}_{2}}\]
B. \[{{O}_{3}}\]
C. \[{{O}_{2}}\]
D. \[HF\] and \[{{O}_{2}}\]
Answer» B. \[{{O}_{3}}\]
5543.

The compound which forms a dative bond with ammonia [JIPMER 2001]

A. \[CC{{l}_{4}}\]
B. \[BC{{l}_{3}}\]
C. \[MgC{{l}_{2}}\]
D. \[NaCl\]
Answer» C. \[MgC{{l}_{2}}\]
5544.

Bleaching powder loses its power on keeping for a long time because [KCET 2000]

A. It changes into calcium hypochlorate
B. It changes into calcium chloride and calcium hydroxide
C. It absorbs moisture
D. It changes into calcium chloride and calcium chlorate
Answer» E.
5545.

Bleaching powder is obtained by treating chlorine with [Pb. PMT 1999]

A. \[CaO\]
B. \[CaC{{O}_{3}}\]
C. \[CaS{{O}_{4}}\]
D. \[Ca{{(OH)}_{2}}\]
Answer» E.
5546.

Acid strength of oxy acids of chlorine follows the order [AIIMS 2000; CBSE PMT 2005]

A. \[HClO<HCl{{O}_{2}}<HCl{{O}_{3}}<HCl{{O}_{4}}\]
B. \[HCl{{O}_{4}}<HCl{{O}_{3}}<HCl{{O}_{2}}<HClO\]
C. \[HCl{{O}_{4}}<HCl{{O}_{3}}<HClO<HCl{{O}_{2}}\]
D. None of these
Answer» B. \[HCl{{O}_{4}}<HCl{{O}_{3}}<HCl{{O}_{2}}<HClO\]
5547.

\[B{{r}_{2}}\] gas turns starch iodide paper [CPMT 1987; AFMC 1987; AMU 1999]

A. Blue
B. Red
C. Colourless
D. Yellow
Answer» B. Red
5548.

Which of the following silver compounds finds maximum use in photography [JIPMER 1999]

A. \[AgCl\]
B. \[AgBr\]
C. \[AgI\]
D. \[AgN{{O}_{3}}\]
Answer» C. \[AgI\]
5549.

The weakest acid HX (X = F, Cl, Br, I) is [BHU 2000]

A. \[HF\]
B. HCl
C. \[HBr\]
D. HI
Answer» B. HCl
5550.

Chlorine is liberated, when we heat [AFMC 1998]

A. \[KMn{{O}_{4}}+NaCl\]
B. \[{{K}_{2}}C{{r}_{2}}{{O}_{7}}+Mn{{O}_{2}}\]
C. \[P{{b}_{2}}{{(N{{O}_{3}})}_{4}}+Mn{{O}_{2}}\]
D. \[{{K}_{2}}C{{r}_{2}}{{O}_{7}}+HCl\]
Answer» E.