Explore topic-wise MCQs in Chemistry.

This section includes 335 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Chemistry knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

151.

The particles of matter are joined together was first proposed in 1685 by

A. JJ Thomson
B. Isaac Newton
C. none
D. Lewis
Answer» C. none
152.

Down the group the electrical conductivity

A. decreases
B. increases
C. constant
D. same
Answer» C. constant
153.

Electron affinity is the measure of the attraction of the nucleus of an atom for the

A. same electron
B. 1st electron
C. 2nd electron
D. extra electron
Answer» E.
154.

The surface area to come in contact with the neighboring molecules is smaller in

A. pentane
B. 2,2 dimethyl propane
C. ethane
D. Methane
Answer» C. ethane
155.

The character of bonds which are formed between similar atoms are

A. polar
B. non-polar
C. neutral
D. none
Answer» C. neutral
156.

In the period from left to right the ionization energy is

A. increase
B. decrease
C. remain same
D. none
Answer» B. decrease
157.

The number of stable chemical bonds formed by noble gases is

A. very few
B. moderate
C. large
D. very large
Answer» B. moderate
158.

Hydrated Aluminum Chloride exists as

A. AlCl3
B. Al2Cl3
C. All of Above
D. Al2Cl6
Answer» B. Al2Cl3
159.

The name given to ions containing oxygen are usually called as

A. oxides
B. oxalates
C. phages
D. ates
Answer» E.
160.

For gaining stability element tend to get the configuration of

A. nearest halogen
B. nearest alkali metal
C. nearest noble gases
D. nearest transition metal
Answer» D. nearest transition metal
161.

The increase in the atomic number is associated with increase in the

A. nuclear charge
B. proton charge
C. neutron charge
D. electron charge
Answer» B. proton charge
162.

The strongest pull in a covalent bond is provided by Halogen

A. Cl
B. F
C. I
D. Br
Answer» C. I
163.

From left to right in a period the shielding effect remains

A. same
B. different
C. increase
D. decrease
Answer» B. different
164.

Plants become more susceptible to diseases and pests because

A. leaves becoming yellow due to leaching out of nitrogen
B. of acids from the acid rain
C. of floods
D. waxy layer on leaves becoming damaged causing increased transpiration
Answer» E.
165.

The oxidation number of Period 3 element arises until

A. P
B. Al
C. Si
D. S
Answer» E.
166.

The sum of radii of two ions is

A. 318pm
B. 314pm
C. 313pm
D. 312pm
Answer» C. 313pm
167.

The ionic bond is formed by the complete transfer of electron form atom with low ionization energy to another atom with high electron affinity ,it is theory of

A. Nylholm
B. Lewis
C. bohar
D. Gillespic
Answer» C. bohar
168.

Keeping in mind the ethane molecule, which statement is incorrect?

A. Two hydrogen atoms share a pair of electrons with each other.
B. A double covalent bond is formed.
C. Each carbon atom shares 2 pairs of electrons with each other.
D. Two hydrogen atoms share a pair of electrons with carbon atom.
Answer» B. A double covalent bond is formed.
169.

K and Cl ions arrange themselves to form a

A. diamond
B. crystal lattice
C. graphite
D. thick cloud
Answer» C. graphite
170.

The electro negativity values of elements is calculated by

A. bohar
B. Paul
C. Zeeman
D. stalk
Answer» C. Zeeman
171.

The elements having high ionization energies are

A. ion
B. nonmetals
C. metals
D. atom
Answer» C. metals
172.

The energy released when an electron adds to an empty orbital of an isolated gaseous atom is

A. electron affinity
B. ionization energy
C. atomic energy
D. none
Answer» B. ionization energy
173.

From top to bottom in a group of the periodic table the atomic radii

A. decrease
B. increase
C. remain same
D. none
Answer» C. remain same
174.

The atomic number of sodium is

A. 12
B. 15
C. 16
D. 11
Answer» E.
175.

The electro negativity of sodium atom is

A. 0.6
B. 0.9
C. 0.7
D. 0.8
Answer» C. 0.7
176.

C=C has a high electron density area hence it is

A. polar
B. non-polar
C. stable
D. unreactive
Answer» B. non-polar
177.

The atomic number of oxygen is

A. 6
B. 7
C. 8
D. 19
Answer» D. 19
178.

At least one benzene ring is present in compounds of

A. acryl
B. aryl
C. ketone
D. carboxylic
Answer» C. ketone
179.

The electro negativity of potassium atom is

A. 0.7
B. 0.6
C. 0.8
D. 0.9
Answer» D. 0.9
180.

The complete transfer of one or more electrons between atoms constitutes the

A. covalent bond
B. ionic bond
C. none
D. co-ordinate covalent bond
Answer» C. none
181.

The electron affinity of hydrogen atom is

A. −73
B. −72
C. −71
D. −74
Answer» B. −72
182.

According to modern theory of chemical bounding the level of energy in bonds formed from atoms is

A. increases
B. decreases
C. both
D. none
Answer» C. both
183.

In the fluorine the incoming electrons are repel by the

A. thick cloud
B. outer most shell
C. nucleus
D. atomic radii
Answer» B. outer most shell
184.

The unit of electro negativity is

A. one
B. two
C. none
D. three
Answer» D. three
185.

The amount of energy released during the formation of KCl crystal lattice is

A. 691kJmol
B. 692kJmol
C. 690kJmol
D. 693kJmol
Answer» D. 693kJmol
186.

Fossils with sulfur burn to produce

A. sulfur oxides
B. sulfur dioxide
C. sulfur
D. sulfide
Answer» C. sulfur
187.

Those elements which have intermediate values of ionization energies are mostly

A. metals
B. nonmetals
C. metalloids
D. magnet
Answer» D. magnet
188.

The specific Redox reaction of chlorine is called as

A. oxidation
B. Disproportionation
C. none
D. reduction
Answer» C. none
189.

The electro negativity is related to the ionization energy of element and

A. dipole moment
B. proton moment
C. electron moment
D. neutron moment
Answer» B. proton moment
190.

In the period from left to right the electron affinity of elements

A. increases
B. decreases
C. neutral
D. none
Answer» B. decreases
191.

Upon oxidation, barium compounds give

A. scarlet color
B. brick red color
C. apple green color
D. violet color
Answer» D. violet color
192.

In car engine the combustion of octane is done in

A. air
B. petrol
C. gear oil
D. radiator fluid
Answer» C. gear oil
193.

Consider the reaction: Al2O3+H2SO4 → Al2(SO4)3 + H2O. How many moles of H2SO4 will be required to balance the equation?

A. 2
B. 1
C. 4
D. 3
Answer» E.
194.

Consider the reaction: Al(s) + O2 (g) → Al2O3. How many moles of oxygen will be needed to balance the equation?

A. 2
B. 1
C. 4
D. 3
Answer» E.
195.

The probability distribution of electrons can be affected by

A. far atoms
B. near atoms
C. no atoms
D. neighboring atoms
Answer» E.
196.

The sign given to the electron affinity is

A. positive
B. negative
C. neutral
D. no sign
Answer» C. neutral
197.

After conversion of Na+ ion the radius of Na atom reduces from

A. 186pm to 95pm
B. 185pm to 95pm
C. 186pm to 96pm
D. 187pm to 94pm
Answer» B. 185pm to 95pm
198.

The elements tend to get 8 electrons in the outermost shell ,this is known as

A. doublet rule
B. octet rule
C. triplet rule
D. quadrat rule
Answer» C. triplet rule
199.

The distance of 75.4pm where attractive forces dominate the repulsive forces that distance is called

A. bond distance
B. bond length
C. compromise distance
D. all of above
Answer» E.
200.

The size of ionic radius of cation as compared to atomic radius of cation is

A. larger
B. smaller
C. same
D. none
Answer» C. same