

MCQOPTIONS
Saved Bookmarks
This section includes 335 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Chemistry knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
A bond formed by the transfer of electrons between atoms of the elements is called |
A. | ionic bond |
B. | covalent bond |
C. | co-ordinate bond |
D. | Hydrogen bond |
Answer» B. covalent bond | |
2. |
The structure of ethylene is |
A. | linear |
B. | tetrahedral |
C. | octahedral |
D. | triangular |
Answer» E. | |
3. |
A bond formed by sharing of electrons between atoms of the elements is called |
A. | ionic bond |
B. | covalent bond |
C. | co-ordinate bond |
D. | none |
Answer» C. co-ordinate bond | |
4. |
The number of - bonds in N2 molecule is |
A. | 1 |
B. | 2 |
C. | 3 |
D. | 4 |
Answer» C. 3 | |
5. |
What are the types of bonds present in CuSO4 5H2O ? |
A. | Electrovalent and covalent |
B. | Electrovalent and co-ordinate |
C. | Electrovalent, covalent, co-ordinate and hydrogen bond |
D. | Covalent and co-ordinate covalent |
Answer» D. Covalent and co-ordinate covalent | |
6. |
The compound which contains ionic bond is? |
A. | CH |
B. | N |
C. | CaCI |
D. | CCI |
Answer» D. CCI | |
7. |
Formation of cation occurs by |
A. | gain of electron |
B. | loss of electron |
C. | gain of protons |
D. | loss of proton |
Answer» C. gain of protons | |
8. |
The octet rule is not valid for which one of the following molecule ? |
A. | CO |
B. | H |
C. | S |
D. | NH |
E. | BF |
Answer» E. BF | |
9. |
Formation of anions occurs by |
A. | loss of neutrons |
B. | gain of protons |
C. | gain of electrons |
D. | none |
Answer» D. none | |
10. |
H2O is liquid and H2 is a gas because |
A. | oxygen forms stronger hydrogen bond than sulphur |
B. | oxygen less electronegative than sulphur |
C. | atomic radius of oxygen is less than that of sulpur |
D. | atomic radius of oxygen is greater than that of sulpur |
Answer» B. oxygen less electronegative than sulphur | |
11. |
With reference to ionic compounds, consider the following statement:
|
A. | Only 1 |
B. | Only 2 |
C. | Both 1 and 2 |
D. | Neither 1 nor 2 |
Answer» B. Only 2 | |
12. |
The maximum number of hydrogen bonds in a H2O molecule is |
A. | 1 |
B. | 2 |
C. | 3 |
D. | 4 |
Answer» E. | |
13. |
Strongest bond is |
A. | C = C |
B. | C - C |
C. | C C |
D. | all are equally stong |
Answer» D. all are equally stong | |
14. |
Hydrogen bonding is maximum in |
A. | Ethanol |
B. | Diethyl ether |
C. | Ethyl chloride |
D. | Triethyl amine |
Answer» B. Diethyl ether | |
15. |
Which of following compound in non-polar ? |
A. | HCI |
B. | CH |
C. | CI |
D. | CHCI |
E. | CCI |
Answer» E. CCI | |
16. |
Vander Wall's force is maximum in |
A. | HBr |
B. | LiBr |
C. | LiCI |
D. | AgBr |
Answer» E. | |
17. |
Which one has hydrogen bonding ? |
A. | HCI |
B. | HBr |
C. | HF |
D. | HI |
Answer» D. HI | |
18. |
Which molecule has one unpaired electron ? |
A. | NO |
B. | CO |
C. | O |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. CO | |
19. |
Which has Covalent bond ? |
A. | Na |
B. | S |
C. | AICI |
D. | NaH |
E. | MgCI |
Answer» C. AICI | |
20. |
NaCI has |
A. | covalent bond |
B. | ionic bond |
C. | co-ordinate bond |
D. | none |
Answer» C. co-ordinate bond | |
21. |
The geometry of CCI4 is |
A. | tetrahedral |
B. | triangular |
C. | Linear |
D. | octahedral |
Answer» B. triangular | |
22. |
The number of o-bond in H2 molecule is |
A. | 2 |
B. | 3 |
C. | 1 |
D. | 4 |
Answer» D. 4 | |
23. |
The hybridization of C in CO2 is |
A. | sp |
B. | sp |
C. | sp |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. sp | |
24. |
Which one of the following is the correct statement ? The force binding the nucleons inside the nucleus is : |
A. | charge dependent |
B. | strong and highly repulsive |
C. | a central force |
D. | charge independent |
Answer» E. | |
25. |
What is the term used to denote the critical temperature at which the air becomes saturated with vapour and below which the condensation is likely to begin ? |
A. | Condensation point |
B. | Evaporation point |
C. | Dew point |
D. | Point of critical temperature. |
Answer» D. Point of critical temperature. | |
26. |
Soap helps in cleaning clothes, because |
A. | chemical of soap change |
B. | it increases the surface tension of the solution |
C. | it absorbs the dirt |
D. | it lowers the surface tension of the solution |
Answer» E. | |
27. |
Which one of the following mixtures is homogeneous? |
A. | Starch and sugar |
B. | Methanol and water |
C. | Graphite and charcoal |
D. | Calcium carbonate and calcium bicarbonate |
Answer» C. Graphite and charcoal | |
28. |
Increase in the atomic radii in a group is due to increase in the number of |
A. | neutrons |
B. | electrons |
C. | protons |
D. | shells |
Answer» E. | |
29. |
The value of ionic product of water is |
A. | 298K |
B. | 198K |
C. | 892K |
D. | 928K |
Answer» B. 198K | |
30. |
The second ionization energy of Mg is |
A. | 1450kJmol |
B. | 1451kJmol |
C. | 1453kJmol |
D. | 1452kJmol |
Answer» B. 1451kJmol | |
31. |
The atomic number of carbon is |
A. | 1 |
B. | 5 |
C. | 6 |
D. | 7 |
Answer» D. 7 | |
32. |
The number of electrons in valence shell of first element of period is |
A. | two |
B. | one |
C. | three |
D. | four |
Answer» C. three | |
33. |
the Ionic radius of hydrogen in pm is |
A. | 207 |
B. | 208 |
C. | 205 |
D. | 206 |
Answer» C. 205 | |
34. |
The covalent radius of carbon is |
A. | 77.2pm |
B. | 77.3pm |
C. | 77.5pm |
D. | 77.4pm |
Answer» C. 77.5pm | |
35. |
The bond length in C-C is |
A. | 0.134 |
B. | 0.154 |
C. | 0.116 |
D. | 0.112 |
Answer» C. 0.116 | |
36. |
The energy of an element which is required to remove an electron from its gaseous atom to form an ion is |
A. | nuclear |
B. | positional |
C. | kinetic |
D. | ionization |
Answer» E. | |
37. |
The formation of compounds PF5, SF6, BCl3 are not according to the rule of |
A. | octet |
B. | doublet |
C. | triplet |
D. | none |
Answer» B. doublet | |
38. |
Atomic radii is determined by measuring the distance between the centers of adjacent atoms with the help of |
A. | X-rays |
B. | Y-rays |
C. | Z-rays |
D. | none |
Answer» B. Y-rays | |
39. |
The force of which ultimately results in difficult removal of electron is |
A. | attraction force |
B. | repulsive force |
C. | electric force |
D. | nuclear force |
Answer» B. repulsive force | |
40. |
The valence electrons of Mg lies in |
A. | 3s |
B. | 3p |
C. | 3d |
D. | 2s |
Answer» B. 3p | |
41. |
Free radical substitution is the over all reaction alkanes and halogens involving |
A. | propagation step |
B. | initiation step |
C. | all of them |
D. | termination step |
Answer» D. termination step | |
42. |
The least volatile element is |
A. | fluorine |
B. | iodine |
C. | chlorine |
D. | bromine |
Answer» C. chlorine | |
43. |
Fluorine is the most |
A. | electronegative element |
B. | positive element |
C. | high tendency element |
D. | a and b |
Answer» B. positive element | |
44. |
The ionization energy which is required to remove an electron after removal of first electron is |
A. | first |
B. | second |
C. | third |
D. | fourth |
Answer» C. third | |
45. |
The distance between potassium chloride is equal to the sum of the radii of two ions, it is determined by |
A. | Rutherford |
B. | bohar |
C. | alberuni |
D. | Paul |
Answer» E. | |
46. |
The atomic number of potassium is |
A. | 17 |
B. | 19 |
C. | 16 |
D. | 18 |
Answer» C. 16 | |
47. |
In group of periodic table the ionization energy is |
A. | increase |
B. | decrease |
C. | remain same |
D. | changes time to time |
Answer» C. remain same | |
48. |
The number of major groups which are vertical numbers is |
A. | eight |
B. | seven |
C. | five |
D. | nine |
Answer» B. seven | |
49. |
When the two atoms come close to each other due to attractive forces then the potential energy of system is |
A. | increased |
B. | decreased |
C. | finished |
D. | none |
Answer» C. finished | |
50. |
The electropositive elements are at a higher energy state then the |
A. | ionic radii |
B. | electronegative elements |
C. | neutral elements |
D. | atomic radii |
Answer» C. neutral elements | |