Explore topic-wise MCQs in Environment Management.

This section includes 272 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Environment Management knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

151.

Leftover material in secondary treatment is used as

A. Waste
B. Manure
C. Disposed Off
D. All of Above
Answer» C. Disposed Off
152.

Chlorides are mineral salts, and cannot be affected by

A. Chemical Actions
B. Biological Action
C. Temperature
D. Turbidity
Answer» C. Temperature
153.

The change of ocean water from water droplet to water vapors in the atmosphere is known as

A. evaporation
B. hydration
C. Transpiration
D. condensation
Answer» B. hydration
154.

Which water bred disease affects cattles more than humans?

A. Typhoid
B. Sleeping sickness
C. Diarrhea
D. Dengue
Answer» C. Diarrhea
155.

What is main contamination in water?

A. Human Faeces
B. Metals
C. chemicals
D. Insects
Answer» C. chemicals
156.

What oxidized in second stage of aerobic decomposition?

A. Nitrogenous matter
B. Carbonaceous matter
C. Organic matter
D. Inorganic Dusts
Answer» B. Carbonaceous matter
157.

Inorganic salts, mineral acids and metal compounds are:

A. Inorganic pollutants
B. Organic pollutants
C. Air pollution
D. All of them
Answer» B. Organic pollutants
158.

Marine pollution is mainly due to

A. Dumping of ships
B. offshore Mining
C. Oil production
D. All of these
Answer» E.
159.

What are algae helpful for ?

A. Turbidity
B. Hydrography
C. Self Purification
D. Decomposition
Answer» D. Decomposition
160.

When the oil tanker of the hall is bleached the contacts of the hold spill out into the

A. Lake
B. Sea
C. Pond
D. River
Answer» C. Pond
161.

High Yielding Varieties of Seed is described as a

A. Green revolution
B. Environmental Revolution
C. Crop Revolution
D. High Yield Revolution
Answer» B. Environmental Revolution
162.

Which oil cleaning up operation is used for inflatable tubes to prevent slicks from spreading?

A. Booms
B. Detergent Spray
C. Skimmer
D. All of these
Answer» B. Detergent Spray
163.

Warm water release from power station causes

A. Water pollution
B. Soil pollution
C. Air Pollution
D. Thermal Pollution
Answer» E.
164.

Pesticides contains which chemicals, which are harmful to human health?

A. Toxic Chemicals
B. Industrial Chemicals
C. Nitrates and phosphates
D. Lead
Answer» B. Industrial Chemicals
165.

The water pollution is increased by the agricultural activities is due to

A. Increase of wheat
B. Increase of crop yield
C. Increase in cultivation
D. All of these
Answer» C. Increase in cultivation
166.

HYVs stands for

A. High Yielding Variations of Seed
B. High Yielding Varieties of Seed
C. High Yielding Varieties of Soil
D. High Yielding Varieties of Sands
Answer» C. High Yielding Varieties of Soil
167.

As temperature increases, water reduces amount of dissolved oxygen, resulting in increased

A. Nutrient activity
B. Chemical processes
C. Biological activity
D. Environmental activity
Answer» D. Environmental activity
168.

Precipitation is prevented from falling directly on the ground by plants, this process is called

A. Condensation
B. interception
C. osmosis
D. Photosynthesis
Answer» C. osmosis
169.

Industrial, municipal sewage, treatment plants are examples of

A. Diffused sources
B. Point Sources
C. Stationary Sources
D. Line Sources
Answer» C. Stationary Sources
170.

Acids and alkalies collectively, change 'pH' value of

A. Water
B. Liquids
C. Air
D. Solids
Answer» B. Liquids
171.

'Polychlorinated biphenyls' are by products of plastics, lubricants, rubber and

A. Paper production
B. Wood production
C. Steel production
D. All of above
Answer» B. Wood production
172.

What are the sources of radioactive wastes in the marine ?

A. discharge from nuclear power stations
B. Reprocessing plants
C. Military Wastes
D. All of these
Answer» E.
173.

In which country ranching is the major factor in clearing of forests?

A. Africa
B. Europe
C. Asia
D. America
Answer» E.
174.

Which is first stage of waste treatment plant?

A. Preliminary Treatment
B. Primary treatment
C. Secondary Treatment
D. Tertiary Treatment
Answer» B. Primary treatment
175.

Which Organization tackle the marine pollution issues locally?

A. United Nations
B. United Nations Environmental Programme
C. UNESCO
D. All of these
Answer» C. UNESCO
176.

Disposal of sewage and industrial effluents into water bodies, resulting in contamination of

A. Soil
B. Water
C. Air
D. Atmosphere
Answer» C. Air
177.

Oil up drawn up absorbent belt for

A. Skimmer
B. Detergent Spray
C. Booms
D. All of these
Answer» B. Detergent Spray
178.

'fixed' solids represents

A. Inorganic Solids
B. Colloidal Solids
C. Suspended solids
D. Settatleable solids
Answer» B. Colloidal Solids
179.

Preliminary treatment is carried out for removal of the

A. Dissolved materials
B. Floating Materials
C. Suspended solids
D. Organic matters
Answer» C. Suspended solids
180.

'Turbidity' in sewage is caused by

A. Colloidal liquids
B. Suspended and Colloidal Solids
C. chemicals
D. waste water
Answer» C. chemicals
181.

What are the sauces of sediments in causing marine pollution?

A. Deforestation
B. Soil erosion
C. Mining and Farming
D. All of these
Answer» E.
182.

What causes excessive growth of algae and other aquatic plants?

A. Waste matters
B. Organic Nutrients
C. Inorganic Nutrients
D. Solid waste
Answer» D. Solid waste
183.

Waste water contains a variety of microorganism, includes: bacterias and

A. Fungi
B. Worms
C. Rotifers
D. Bats
Answer» B. Worms
184.

'volatile solids' represents the

A. Dissolved solids
B. Organic Solids
C. Colloidal Solids
D. Suspended Solids
Answer» C. Colloidal Solids
185.

What causes rise in nutrient level of water ?

A. Deforestation
B. Biodegradation
C. Eutrophication
D. Composition
Answer» C. Eutrophication
186.

Temperature, oxygen is more soluble in water:

A. 40°C
B. 30°C
C. 20°C
D. 15°C
Answer» D. 15°C
187.

Which Diseases are spread by drinking contaminated water?

A. Water Borne
B. Water Based
C. Water bred
D. All of these
Answer» B. Water Based
188.

Which disease is transmitted by mosquitoes?

A. Malaria
B. Typhoid
C. Dysentery
D. diarrhea
Answer» B. Typhoid
189.

What is injected by the mosquito to the bloodstream of human, when the next person is bitten

A. Blood
B. Saliva
C. Water
D. Plasma
Answer» C. Water
190.

In which treatment, microorganism decompose fine organic matter?

A. Preliminary Treatment
B. Biological Treatment
C. Secondary Treatment
D. Tertiary Treatment
Answer» C. Secondary Treatment
191.

Most of organic matter present in sewage is

A. Producer
B. Decomposer
C. Biodegradable
D. All of above
Answer» D. All of above
192.

What are the impacts of toxic wastes in the marine environment?

A. Poisoning
B. contamination
C. Kills the marine life
D. All of these
Answer» E.
193.

In a digestion tank, produced gases has a high

A. Calorific value
B. density
C. Gas Value
D. Digestion Value
Answer» B. density
194.

Why Marine problem is a Global Problem?

A. because all oceans are linked
B. All lands are connected
C. Both a and b
D. None of these
Answer» B. All lands are connected
195.

What are kinds of water pollution ?

A. Point-source
B. Trans-boundary
C. Human trash
D. Both a and b
Answer» E.
196.

The mosquitoes breed in

A. Stagnant Water
B. Lakes
C. Ponds
D. All of these
Answer» E.
197.

Malaria causes 90% of deaths in which continent?

A. Asia
B. Africa
C. America
D. Europe
Answer» C. America
198.

Some common type of compounds present in crude oil are:

A. Parafins and aromatic compounds
B. Phosphorous and aquatic compound
C. Gases and chemicals
D. Thick grease compounds
Answer» B. Phosphorous and aquatic compound
199.

In secondary treatment, solid reducers, ranges from

A. 70-92%
B. 80-90%
C. 20-60%
D. 10-70%
Answer» B. 80-90%
200.

Mass toursim is associated with

A. Mountain Areas
B. Coastal Areas
C. Plan Landscapes
D. Forests
Answer» C. Plan Landscapes