Explore topic-wise MCQs in Phase Transformation.

This section includes 13 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Phase Transformation knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

If unit area of grain boundary advances a distance 4mm, the number of moles of material that enter in the grain B is 4* (1/ 8(mm3/mol)) and the free energy released is given by_______ ( G =10kJ/mol)

A. 5 kJ/mol*mm<sup>2</sup>
B. 20 kJ/mol*mm<sup>2</sup>
C. 10 kJ/mol*mm<sup>2</sup>
D. 40 kJ/mol*mm<sup>2</sup>
Answer» B. 20 kJ/mol*mm<sup>2</sup>
2.

On heating to a sufficiently high temperature, what happens to the new grains?

A. They fall off
B. They disperse
C. Velocity decreases
D. They grow and nucleate
Answer» E.
3.

It is possible that the higher mobility of special grain boundaries plays a role in the development of recrystallization textures.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
4.

For low mole fractions of solute in the matrix 0.5 (Xo), the boundary solute concentration Xb (in 10-12) is given by_____ ( G =105kJ/Mol, T =505K)

A. 6.94
B. 7.94
C. 6.14
D. 9.80
Answer» B. 7.94
5.

During recrystallization, the boundaries between the new strain-free grains and the original deformed grains are acted on by a force G /V where, in this case, G is due to the difference in dislocation strain energy between the two grains.

A. False
B. True
Answer» C.
6.

Calculate the chemical potential if the molar volume is given as 5 mm3/mol? (Given the value of radius as 4mm and the interfacial energy is 8 kJ/mm2?

A. 10
B. 20
C. 24
D. 22
Answer» C. 24
7.

Calculate the pulling force F, if the chemical potential and the molar volume is given as respectively?

A. G-V
B. G+V
C. G/V
D. G*V
Answer» D. G*V
8.

Under which of the following circumstances the grain boundary behaves as a thin soap film?

A. When the boundary energy is dependent on the orientation
B. When boundary energy is 0
C. When the torque is greater than zero
D. When the boundary energy is independent on the orientation
Answer» E.
9.

What will be the torque acting on the boundary if the boundary happens to be at the orientation of a cusp in the free energy?

A. 500 Nm
B. Greater than 500 Nm
C. Less than 500 Nm
D. Zero
Answer» E.
10.

What is the need for a grain boundary in an annealed material?

A. To control the grain size
B. To maintain its shape
C. It can produce a stable equilibrium at the grain edges
D. During annealing it produce a metastable equilibrium at the grain boundary intersections
Answer» E.
11.

When two grains meet in a plane it is known as _____

A. Grain corner
B. Grain boundary
C. Grain edge
D. Grain center
Answer» C. Grain edge
12.

When the two grains are related by a rotation about a <110> axis, there are several large-angle orientations which have significantly lower energies than the random boundaries.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
13.

When the two grains are related by a rotation about a <100> axis, it can be seen that most high-angle boundaries have _____

A. Almost same energy
B. Different energy
C. Highly ordered structure
D. Nothing can be said about their energies
Answer» B. Different energy