Explore topic-wise MCQs in Chemistry.

This section includes 13 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Chemistry knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Hexaaquatitanium(III) chloride is a coloured compound that loses its colour on heating.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
2.

The complex [Co(H2O)6]3+ absorbs the wavelength of light corresponding to orange colour. Predict the colour of the coordination compound based on this information.

A. Red
B. Yellow
C. Blue
D. Colourless
Answer» D. Colourless
3.

As the crystal field splitting energy in octahedral field increases, the wavelength of light absorbed _________

A. Increases
B. Decreases
C. Remains the same
D. May increase or decrease
Answer» C. Remains the same
4.

Tetrahedral fields can easily form low spin complexes.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
5.

What will be the electronic configuration of d5 in terms of t2g and eg in an octahedral field when o<P, where P is the energy required for pairing of electrons in a single orbital?

A. t<sub>2g</sub><sup>5</sup> e<sub>g</sub><sup>0</sup>
B. t<sub>2g</sub><sup>2</sup> e<sub>g</sub><sup>3</sup>
C. t<sub>2g</sub><sup>3</sup> e<sub>g</sub><sup>2</sup>
D. t<sub>2g</sub><sup>0</sup> e<sub>g</sub><sup>5</sup>
Answer» D. t<sub>2g</sub><sup>0</sup> e<sub>g</sub><sup>5</sup>
6.

Which of the following ligands is most likely to form high spin complexes in octahedral fields?

A. Cl<sup> </sup>
B. OH<sup> </sup>
C. C<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub><sup> </sup>
D. CN<sup> </sup>
Answer» B. OH<sup> </sup>
7.

Identify the correct relation between o and t, where o denotes crystal field splitting in octahedral complexes and t denotes crystal field splitting in tetrahedral complexes.

A. <sub>o</sub> &lt; <sub>t</sub>
B. <sub>o</sub> &gt; <sub>t</sub>
C. <sub>o</sub> = <sub>t</sub>
D. <sub>o</sub> <sub>t</sub>
Answer» C. <sub>o</sub> = <sub>t</sub>
8.

Identify the correct order of decreasing field strength of the neutral ligands.

A. CO, en, NH<sub>3</sub>, H<sub>2</sub>O
B. CO, en, H<sub>2</sub>O, NH<sub>3</sub>
C. en, CO, NH<sub>3</sub>, H<sub>2</sub>O
D. en, CO, H<sub>2</sub>O, NH<sub>3</sub>
Answer» B. CO, en, H<sub>2</sub>O, NH<sub>3</sub>
9.

By how much percentage does the energy of eg orbitals increase by from the average field splitting energy in octahedral complexes?

A. 40%
B. 45%
C. 50%
D. 60%
Answer» E.
10.

Identify the correct order of increasing field strength of the ligands.

A. SCN<sup> </sup>, NH<sub>3</sub>, NCS<sup> </sup>, CN<sup> </sup>
B. NCS<sup> </sup>, SCN<sup> </sup>, NH<sub>3</sub>, CN<sup> </sup>
C. SCN<sup> </sup>, NCS<sup> </sup>, NH<sub>3</sub>, CN<sup> </sup>
D. NCS<sup> </sup>, NH<sub>3</sub>, SCN<sup> </sup>, CN<sup> </sup>
Answer» D. NCS<sup> </sup>, NH<sub>3</sub>, SCN<sup> </sup>, CN<sup> </sup>
11.

Which of the following orbitals does not belong to t2g orbitals?

A. d<sub>xy</sub>
B. d<sub>yz</sub>
C. d<sub>xz</sub>
D. d<sub>z</sub><sup>2</sup>
Answer» E.
12.

In CFT, which of the following ligands will be treated as point dipoles?

A. Cl
B. NO<sub>2</sub>
C. CN
D. NO
Answer» E.
13.

The crystal field theory considers the metal-ligand bond to be a _______ bond.

A. covalent
B. ionic
C. polar
D. hydrogen
Answer» C. polar